poi 通过浏览器导出excel文件打不开

本机excel版本大于2007

maven引入jar包配置

	org.apache.poi
	poi-ooxml
	3.9
	
		
			dom4j
			dom4j
		
	

代码controller层

MemberSchoolController.java

package com.ztesoft.zsmart.zcm.monitor.controller;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;

import java.util.*;


@RestController
@RequestMapping(value="/memberschool")
public class MemberSchoolController  {


    /**
     * @description:导出数据
     * @param:[schoolId, response]
     * @return:void
     * @date:2020/02/21
     * @author:tangyj
     * @remark:
     * */
    @RequestMapping(value = "/download/data/{schoolId}", method = RequestMethod.GET,consumes = "application/octet-stream",produces = MediaType.APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM_VALUE)
    public void download(
            @PathVariable(value="schoolId",required = true)Long schoolId,
            HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception{
        //临时生成测试数据
        String fileName = "test7.xlsx";
        String headTitle = "test_title";
        int colunmNum = 10;

        List headTitleList = new ArrayList();
        for(int i=0;i<10; i++){
            headTitleList.add("first "+(i+1)+"xxx");
        }
        List>  dataList = new ArrayList>();
        for(int i=0;i<5; i++){
            List datas = new ArrayList<>();
            for(int j=0;j<10; j++){
                datas.add("yyy "+(i+1)+"yyyy"+(j+1)+"yyy");
            }
            dataList.add(datas);
        }
        //1-创建一个HSSFWorkbook
        ExcelObject excel = new ExcelObject("test_data");
        //2-写入头标题
        excel.createHeadTile(colunmNum,headTitle);//头标默认写在第一行
        //3-写入行标题
        excel.createRowTitle(headTitleList,1);
        //4-写入具体数据
        excel.createDataByRow(2,dataList);//因为没有行标题，所以从第二行开始
        //5-生成excel文件
        excel.buildExcelFile(fileName);
        //6-浏览器下载excel
        excel.buildExcelDocument(fileName,response);
    }
}

逻辑层

ExcelObject.java

package com.ztesoft.zsmart.zcm.monitor.controller;

import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.*;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.HorizontalAlignment;
import org.apache.poi.ss.util.CellRangeAddress;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFCell;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFCellStyle;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFFont;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFRow;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFSheet;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.List;

public class ExcelObject {

//    private HSSFWorkbook workbook;
    //    private HSSFSheet sheet;

    private XSSFWorkbook workbook;
    private XSSFSheet sheet;


    public ExcelObject() {
        this.workbook = new XSSFWorkbook();
        this. sheet = this.workbook.createSheet("sheet1");
    }

    public ExcelObject(String sheetName) {
        this.workbook = new XSSFWorkbook();
        this. sheet = this.workbook.createSheet(sheetName);
        sheet.setDefaultRowHeight((short) (2 * 256)); //设置默认行高，表示2个字符的高度
        sheet.setDefaultColumnWidth(17);    //设置默认列宽，实际上回多出2个字符，不知道为什么
    }

    /**
     * @description:设置头标题格式
     * @param:[workbook, sheet]
     * @return:org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCellStyle
     * @date:2020/02/21
     * @author:tangyj
     * @remark:
     * */
    private  XSSFCellStyle getHeadTitleStyle(){
        //设置为居中加粗
        XSSFCellStyle style = this.workbook.createCellStyle();
        XSSFFont font = this.workbook.createFont();
        font.setFontHeightInPoints((short)24);
        font.setBold(true);
        style.setAlignment( HorizontalAlignment.CENTER);
        style.setFont(font);
        style.setWrapText(true);//设置自动换行
        return style;
    }
    /**
     * @description:设置行标题格式
     * @param:[workbook, sheet]
     * @return:org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCellStyle
     * @date:2020/02/21
     * @author:tangyj
     * @remark:
     * */
    private  XSSFCellStyle getRowTitleStyle(){
        //设置为居中加粗
        XSSFCellStyle style = this.workbook.createCellStyle();
        XSSFFont font = this.workbook.createFont();
        font.setFontHeightInPoints((short)12);
        font.setBold(true);
        style.setAlignment( HorizontalAlignment.CENTER);
        style.setFont(font);
        style.setWrapText(true);//设置自动换行
        return style;
    }
    /**
     * @description:设置普通单元格格式
     * @param:[workbook, sheet]
     * @return:org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCellStyle
     * @date:2020/02/21
     * @author:tangyj
     * @remark:
     * */
    private  XSSFCellStyle getNormalCellTitleStyle(){
        //设置为居中加粗
        XSSFCellStyle style = this.workbook.createCellStyle();
        XSSFFont font = this.workbook.createFont();
        font.setFontHeightInPoints((short)12);
        style.setAlignment( HorizontalAlignment.CENTER);
        style.setFont(font);
        style.setWrapText(true);//设置自动换行
        return style;
    }

    /**
     * @description:1-写入头标题
     * @param:[workbook, sheet, column, headTitle]
     * @return:void
     * @date:2020/02/21
     * @author:tangyj
     * @remark:
     * */
    public  void createHeadTile(int column, String headTitle){
        //创建行(默认第一行)
        XSSFRow row = sheet.createRow(0);
        //合并单元格
        int lastColIndex = column > 0 ?  (column-1):0;
        sheet.addMergedRegion(new CellRangeAddress(0,0,0,lastColIndex));
        //单元格居中加粗格式
        XSSFCellStyle style = getHeadTitleStyle();
        //写入标题
        XSSFCell cell  = row.createCell(0);//获取当前行的第一列
        cell.setCellValue(headTitle);//写入数据
        cell.setCellStyle(style);//设置单元格格式
    }

    /**
     * @description:2-写入行标题
     * @param:[workbook, sheet, rowTitleList, firstRowIndex]
     * @return:void
     * @date:2020/02/21
     * @author:tangyj
     * @remark:
     * */
    public  void createRowTitle(List rowTitleList,int firstRowIndex){
        //创建行
        XSSFRow row = sheet.createRow(firstRowIndex);
        //设置为居中加粗
        XSSFCellStyle style = getRowTitleStyle();
        XSSFCell cell;
        for(int i=0; i< rowTitleList.size(); i++){
            cell = row.createCell(i);//获取当前列
            cell.setCellValue(rowTitleList.get(i));//写入数据
            cell.setCellStyle(style);//设置单元格格式
        }
    }
    /**
     * @description:3-写入具体的单元格数据
     * @param:[firstRowIndex, lineDataList]
     * @return:void
     * @date:2020/02/21
     * @author:tangyj
     * @remark:
     * */
    public  void createDataByRow(int firstRowIndex,List> lineDataList){
        //i代表行，j代表列
        XSSFCellStyle style = getNormalCellTitleStyle();
        for(int i=0; i< lineDataList.size(); i++){
            List lineDatas = lineDataList.get(i);
            XSSFRow row = sheet.createRow(firstRowIndex + i);//行
            for(int j=0; j

请求

接口请求通过swagger