SSM项目搭建--数据库的增删改查

文章目录

      • 配置环境
      • 创建项目
      • 项目结构和源代码
          • 项目结构
          • mysql中的表结构
          • 相关代码
          • 使用tomcat启动项目

本文章将介绍如何搭建一个简单的基于SSM的Java项目。

配置环境

IntelliJ IDEA 2019.2
Maven 3.6.1
jdk 1.8
tomcat 7.0
mysql 5.5

创建项目

  1. 打开IDEA,右侧选择Maven–导入jdk包–选择“Create from archetype”–选择webapp–下一步。
    如果右侧没有Maven选择,可能是没有破解–>破解IDEA请移步
    SSM项目搭建--数据库的增删改查_第1张图片
  2. GroupId和ArtifactId填写无要求
    SSM项目搭建--数据库的增删改查_第2张图片
  3. 选择自己安装好的Mevan库的路径。
    SSM项目搭建--数据库的增删改查_第3张图片
  4. 选择1按钮,如果.m2文件下没有setting.xml文件,就选择安装Maven目录下的conf下的setting.xml文件。选择2的“+”,新建一个Mevan Property。设置Name为archetypeCatalog,Value为internal。点击下一步。
    SSM项目搭建--数据库的增删改查_第4张图片
  5. 填写项目名和所存放的文件夹,点击“finsh”完成maven工程的创建。
    SSM项目搭建--数据库的增删改查_第5张图片
  6. 进入该工程后,将会进行自动配置导包。选择Enable Auto-import进行自动导包。若出现BUILD SUCCESS代表项目创建成功。
    SSM项目搭建--数据库的增删改查_第6张图片

项目结构和源代码

项目结构如下:红色标记的为代码部分,我会给出所有代码,并给出相关解释

源代码获取路径:
链接:https://pan.baidu.com/s/1A8O1crBFsq_XhUun2gWNJw
提取码:qmu3
复制这段内容后打开百度网盘手机App,操作更方便哦

项目结构

SSM项目搭建--数据库的增删改查_第7张图片

mysql中的表结构

表名为userinfo,表结构如下:
SSM项目搭建--数据库的增删改查_第8张图片

相关代码
  1. Userinfo类
package com.suelta.bean;

public class Userinfo {
    private int id;
    private String username;
    private String password;

    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getUsername() {
        return username;
    }

    public void setUsername(String username) {
        this.username = username;
    }

    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }

    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Userinfo{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", username='" + username + '\'' +
                ", password='" + password + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}
  1. UserController 类
package com.suelta.controller;

import com.suelta.bean.Userinfo;
import com.suelta.service.IUserService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import java.util.List;

//决定跳转到哪里
@Controller //Spring注解,相当于servlet的作用
@RequestMapping("user")
public class UserController {

    @Autowired
    private IUserService userService;

    @RequestMapping("/findAll.do")
    public ModelAndView findAll(){
        List<Userinfo> userinfos = userService.findAll();
        ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView();	//用来传数据给前端,也就是jsp文件
        mv.addObject("ui",userinfos);
        mv.setViewName("allUser");
        return mv;
    }

    @RequestMapping(value = "/save.do", method = RequestMethod.POST)
    public String addUser(HttpServletRequest request, HttpSession session,Userinfo userinfo){
        userService.addUser(userinfo);
        return "redirect:/user/findAll.do"; //重定向
    }

    @RequestMapping("toAddUser")
    public String toAddUser(){
        return "addUser";  
    }
    @RequestMapping("toUpdate")
    public String toUpdate(Model model,Long id){
        model.addAttribute("userInfo",userService.findOne(id)); //往前台传数据
        return "updateUser";   
    }

    @RequestMapping(value = "/update.do", method = RequestMethod.POST)
    public String updateUser(Model model,Userinfo userinfo){    
        userService.update(userinfo);
        return "redirect:/user/findAll.do";
    }

    @RequestMapping("/delete.do")
    public String deleteUser(Long id){  
        userService.deleteUser(id);
        return "redirect:/user/findAll.do";
    }
}

  1. IUserDao 接口
package com.suelta.dao;

import com.suelta.bean.Userinfo;

import java.util.List;

public interface IUserDao {
    public List<Userinfo> findAll();
    public Integer addUser(Userinfo userinfo);
    public Integer deleteUser(Long id);
    public Integer updateUser(Userinfo userinfo);
    public Userinfo findOne(Long id);
}

  1. UserServiceImpl 类
package com.suelta.service.impl;

import com.suelta.bean.Userinfo;
import com.suelta.dao.IUserDao;
import com.suelta.service.IUserService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.util.List;

@Service
public class UserServiceImpl implements IUserService {

    @Autowired
    IUserDao userDao;
    @Override
    public List<Userinfo> findAll() {
        return userDao.findAll();
    }

    @Override
    public Integer addUser(Userinfo userinfo) {
        return userDao.addUser(userinfo);
    }

    @Override
    public Integer deleteUser(Long id) {
        return userDao.deleteUser(id);
    }

    @Override
    public Integer update(Userinfo userinfo) {
        return userDao.updateUser(userinfo);
    }

    @Override
    public Userinfo findOne(Long id) {
        return userDao.findOne(id);
    }
}

  1. IUserService 接口
package com.suelta.service;

import com.suelta.bean.Userinfo;

import java.util.List;

public interface IUserService {
    public List<Userinfo> findAll();
    public Integer addUser(Userinfo userinfo);
    public Integer deleteUser(Long id);
    public Integer update(Userinfo userinfo);
    public Userinfo findOne(Long id);
}

  1. UserinfoMapper.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" >
<mapper namespace="com.suelta.dao.IUserDao" >

    <!-- id为实现的方法名,resultType为返回类型 -->
    <select id="findAll" resultType="com.suelta.bean.Userinfo">
        select * from userinfo
    </select>

    <!-- parameterType为输入类型 -->
    <!-- #{}实现的是向prepareStatement中的预处理语句中设置参数值 -->
    <!-- ${}可以将parameterType 传入的内容拼接在sql中且不进行jdbc类型转换, ${}可以接收简单类型值或pojo属性值 -->
    <select id="addUser" parameterType="com.suelta.bean.Userinfo">
        insert into userinfo(id,username,password) values (#{id},#{username},#{password})
    </select>

    <select id="deleteUser" parameterType="long">
        delete from userinfo where id = #{id}
    </select>

    <select id="updateUser" parameterType="com.suelta.bean.Userinfo">
        update userinfo set username = #{username},password = #{password}
        where id = #{id}
    </select>

    <select id="findOne" resultType="com.suelta.bean.Userinfo" parameterType="long">
        select * from userinfo where id = #{id}
    </select>
</mapper>
  1. applicationContext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.3.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.3.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.3.xsd">
    <!-- 1.配置数据库相关参数properties的属性:${url} -->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties"/>

    <!-- 2.配置数据源 -->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
        <property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driver}"/>
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
        <property name="user" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
        <property name="maxPoolSize" value="30"/>
        <property name="minPoolSize" value="2"/>
    </bean>

    <!-- 3.配置SqlSessionFactory对象 -->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <!-- 注入数据库连接池 -->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        <!-- 扫描bean包 使用别名 -->
        <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.suelta.bean"></property>

        <!--配置加载映射文件 UserMapper.xml-->
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mapper/*.xml"/>

    </bean>

    <!-- 自动生成dao,mapper-->
    <!-- 4.配置扫描Dao接口包,动态实现Dao接口,注入到spring容器中 -->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <!-- 给出需要扫描Dao接口包 -->
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.suelta.dao"/>
        <!-- 注入sqlSessionFactory -->
        <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"/>
    </bean>



    <!--自动扫描-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.suelta"/>


    <!-- 配置事务-->
    <!-- 5.配置事务管理器 -->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
    </bean>
    <!-- 6.开启事务注解-->
    <tx:annotation-driven></tx:annotation-driven>

</beans>
  1. db.properties(这里需要修改你的mysql仓库,然后修改用户名和密码)
jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/zypractice?useSSL=true&characterEncoding=utf-8
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=123456
  1. log4j.properties
# Global logging configuration
log4j.rootLogger=DEBUG, stdout
# Console output...
log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=%5p [%t] - %m%n
  1. spring-mvc.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.3.xsd
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.3.xsd
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.3.xsd
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.3.xsd">

    <!-- 1.注解扫描位置-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.suelta.controller" />

    <!-- 2.配置映射处理和适配器-->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping"/>
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter"/>

    <!-- 3.视图的解析器-->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <!--为了能找到jspwe-->
        <property name="prefix" value="/jsp/" />
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
    </bean>
</beans>
  1. addUser.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
         pageEncoding="UTF-8" isELIgnored="false"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<%
   // String path = request.getContextPath();
    String basePath = request.getScheme() + "://"
            + request.getServerName() + ":" + request.getServerPort()
            + request.getContextPath() + "/";
%>
<html>
<head>
    <title>新增用户</title>
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <!-- 引入 Bootstrap -->
    <link href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
    <div class="row clearfix">
        <div class="col-md-12 column">
            <div class="page-header">
                <h1>
                    基于SSM框架的管理系统:简单实现增、删、改、查。
                </h1>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>

    <div class="row clearfix">
        <div class="col-md-12 column">
            <div class="page-header">
                <h1>
                    <small>新增用户</small>
                </h1>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/user/save.do"
              method="post">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;id:<input type="text" name="id"><br><br><br>
        用户姓名:<input type="text" name="username"><br><br><br>
        用户密码:<input type="text" name="password"><br><br><br>
        <input type="submit" value="添加" >
    </form>

</div>

  1. allUser.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
         pageEncoding="UTF-8" isELIgnored="false"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>

<html>
<head>
    <title>user列表</title>
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <!-- 引入 Bootstrap -->
    <link href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
    <div class="row clearfix">
        <div class="col-md-12 column">
            <div class="page-header">
                <h1>
                    基于SSM框架的管理系统:简单实现增、删、改、查。
                </h1>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>

    <div class="row clearfix">
        <div class="col-md-12 column">
            <div class="page-header">
                <h1>
                    <small>用户列表 —— 显示所有用户</small>
                </h1>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <div class="row">
        <div class="col-md-4 column">
            <a class="btn btn-primary" href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/user/toAddUser.do">新增</a>
        </div>
    </div>
    <div class="row clearfix">
        <div class="col-md-12 column">
            <table class="table table-hover table-striped">
                <thead>
                <tr>
                    <th>id</th>
                    <th>用户名</th>
                    <th>密码</th>
                    <th>操作</th>
                </tr>
                </thead>
                <tbody>
                <c:forEach items="${ui}" var="userinfo">
                    <tr>
                        <td>${userinfo.id}</td>
                        <td>${userinfo.username}</td>
                        <td>${userinfo.password}</td>
                        <td>
                            <a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/user/toUpdate.do?id=${userinfo.id}">更改</a> |
                            <a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/user/delete.do?id=${userinfo.id}">删除</a>
                        </td>
                    </tr>
                </c:forEach>
                </tbody>
            </table>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>

  1. updateUser.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
         pageEncoding="UTF-8" isELIgnored="false"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>修改论文</title>
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <!-- 引入 Bootstrap -->
    <link href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
    <div class="row clearfix">
        <div class="col-md-12 column">
            <div class="page-header">
                <h1>
                    基于SSM框架的管理系统:简单实现增、删、改、查。
                </h1>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>

    <div class="row clearfix">
        <div class="col-md-12 column">
            <div class="page-header">
                <h1>
                    <small>修改用户</small>
                </h1>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>

    <form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/user/update.do"
          method="post">
        <input type="hidden" name="id" value="${userInfo.id}"/>
        用户姓名:<input type="text" name="username" value="${userInfo.username}"/>
        用户密码:<input type="text" name="password" value="${userInfo.password}"/>
        <input type="submit" value="提交" />
    </form>
</div>

  1. web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd"
         version="3.1">

  <!-- 配置加载类路径的配置文件 -->
  <context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>classpath*:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>

  <!-- 配置监听器 -->
  <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextListener</listener-class>
  </listener>

  <!-- 解决中文乱码过滤器 -->
  <filter>
    <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>encoding</param-name>
      <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*
  

  
  
    dispatcherServlet
    org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet
    
    
      contextConfigLocation
      classpath:spring-mvc.xml
    
    
    1
  
  
    dispatcherServlet
    *.do
  



  1. index.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
         pageEncoding="UTF-8" isELIgnored="false"%>
<html>
<body>
<h2>Hello World!</h2>
<a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/user/findAll.do">
显示数据库数据
</a>
</body>
</html>
  1. pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <groupId>com.suelta</groupId>
  <artifactId>ssmweb4</artifactId>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>war</packaging>

  <name>ssmweb4 Maven Webapp</name>
  <!-- FIXME change it to the project's website -->
  <url>http://www.example.com</url>

  <properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
    <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
    <!-- spring版本号 -->
    <spring.version>5.0.2.RELEASE</spring.version>
    <!-- mybatis版本号 -->
    <mybatis.version>3.2.6</mybatis.version>
    <!-- log4j日志文件管理包版本 -->
    <slf4j.version>1.7.7</slf4j.version>
    <log4j.version>1.2.17</log4j.version>
    <c3p0.version>0.9.5.2</c3p0.version>
    <taglibs.version>1.1.2</taglibs.version>
  </properties>

  <dependencies>
    <!-- spring核心包 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-oxm</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- mybatis核心包 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
      <version>${mybatis.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- mybatis/spring包 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
      <version>1.2.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- 导入java ee jar 包 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax</groupId>
      <artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId>
      <version>7.0</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- 导入Mysql数据库链接jar包 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>mysql</groupId>
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
      <version>5.1.30</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- 导入dbcp的jar包,用来在applicationContext.xml中配置数据库 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId>
      <version>1.2.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- JSTL标签类 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>jstl</groupId>
      <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
      <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- 日志文件管理包 -->
    <!-- log start -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>log4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
      <version>${log4j.version}</version>
    </dependency>


    <!-- 数据连接池 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.mchange</groupId>
      <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
      <version>${c3p0.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>taglibs</groupId>
      <artifactId>standard</artifactId>
      <version>${taglibs.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
      <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
      <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- 导入servlet-api/jsp -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
      <version>3.1.0</version>
      <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.servlet.jsp/javax.servlet.jsp-api -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
      <artifactId>javax.servlet.jsp-api</artifactId>
      <version>2.3.1</version>
      <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>

  <build>
    <finalName>ssmweb4</finalName>
    <pluginManagement><!-- lock down plugins versions to avoid using Maven defaults (may be moved to parent pom) -->
      <plugins>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.1.0</version>
        </plugin>
        <!-- see http://maven.apache.org/ref/current/maven-core/default-bindings.html#Plugin_bindings_for_war_packaging -->
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.0.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.8.0</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.22.1</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.2.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.5.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.8.2</version>
        </plugin>
      </plugins>
    </pluginManagement>
  </build>
</project>

使用tomcat启动项目
  1. 在顶部找到run->Edit Configurations

SSM项目搭建--数据库的增删改查_第9张图片

  1. 进入环境配置后,点击左上角的"+"->tomcat->local
    SSM项目搭建--数据库的增删改查_第10张图片
  2. 填写name(如tomcat7)->选择configure
    SSM项目搭建--数据库的增删改查_第11张图片
  3. 在Tomcat Home中选择安装的tomcat所在的文件,点击ok
    SSM项目搭建--数据库的增删改查_第12张图片
  4. 选择Deplogment->点击右侧的“+”号->选择Artficat…
    SSM项目搭建--数据库的增删改查_第13张图片
  5. 选择exploded包,点击ok。
    SSM项目搭建--数据库的增删改查_第14张图片7. 到此配置完tomcat环境,在index.jsp页面右键run即可。

SSM小项目就这样了,如有疑问请留言,我们一起交流。

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