X_viaualization.py
利用训练好的模型对输入的图片可视化展示,随便输入一张图片
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import time
from matplotlib import gridspec
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
from PIL import Image
import cv2 as cv
import tensorflow as tf
#这个地方指定输出的模型路径
TEST_PB_PATH = './datasets/init_models/deeplabv3_pascal_train_aug/frozen_inference_graph.pb'
#这个地方指定需要测试的图片
TEST_IMAGE_PATH = "F:/mx_matting/test_pic/yuantu/000082_croped83.jpg"
class DeepLabModel(object):
"""Class to load deeplab model and run inference."""
INPUT_TENSOR_NAME = 'ImageTensor:0'
OUTPUT_TENSOR_NAME = 'SemanticPredictions:0'
INPUT_SIZE = 513
FROZEN_GRAPH_NAME = 'frozen_inference_graph'
def __init__(self):
"""Creates and loads pretrained deeplab model."""
self.graph = tf.Graph()
graph_def = None
with open(TEST_PB_PATH, 'rb') as fhandle:
graph_def = tf.GraphDef.FromString(fhandle.read())
if graph_def is None:
raise RuntimeError('Cannot find inference graph in tar archive.')
with self.graph.as_default():
tf.import_graph_def(graph_def, name='')
self.sess = tf.Session(graph=self.graph)
def run(self, image):
"""Runs inference on a single image.
Args:
image: A PIL.Image object, raw input image.
Returns:
resized_image: RGB image resized from original input image.
seg_map: Segmentation map of `resized_image`.
"""
width, height = image.size
resize_ratio = 1.0 * self.INPUT_SIZE / max(width, height)
target_size = (int(resize_ratio * width), int(resize_ratio * height))
resized_image = image.convert('RGB').resize(target_size, Image.ANTIALIAS)
batch_seg_map = self.sess.run(
self.OUTPUT_TENSOR_NAME,
feed_dict={self.INPUT_TENSOR_NAME: [np.asarray(resized_image)]})
seg_map = batch_seg_map[0]
# plt.savefig("F:/mx_matting/test_pic/fengetu/001_out.png")
return resized_image, seg_map
def create_pascal_label_colormap():
"""Creates a label colormap used in PASCAL VOC segmentation benchmark.
Returns:
A Colormap for visualizing segmentation results.
"""
colormap = np.zeros((256, 3), dtype=int)
ind = np.arange(256, dtype=int)
for shift in reversed(range(8)):
for channel in range(3):
colormap[:, channel] |= ((ind >> channel) & 1) << shift
ind >>= 3
return colormap
def label_to_color_image(label):
"""Adds color defined by the dataset colormap to the label.
Args:
label: A 2D array with integer type, storing the segmentation label.
Returns:
result: A 2D array with floating type. The element of the array
is the color indexed by the corresponding element in the input label
to the PASCAL color map.
Raises:
ValueError: If label is not of rank 2 or its value is larger than color
map maximum entry.
"""
if label.ndim != 2:
raise ValueError('Expect 2-D input label')
colormap = create_pascal_label_colormap()
if np.max(label) >= len(colormap):
raise ValueError('label value too large.')
return colormap[label]
def vis_segmentation(image, seg_map):
"""Visualizes input image, segmentation map and overlay view."""
plt.figure(figsize=(15, 5))
grid_spec = gridspec.GridSpec(1, 4, width_ratios=[6, 6, 6, 1])
plt.subplot(grid_spec[0])
plt.imshow(image)
plt.axis('off')
plt.title('input image')
plt.subplot(grid_spec[1])
seg_image = label_to_color_image(seg_map).astype(np.uint8)
plt.imshow(seg_image)
plt.axis('off')
plt.title('segmentation map')
cv.imwrite('F:/mx_matting/test_pic/fengetu/000082_croped83_2.png', seg_image)
plt.subplot(grid_spec[2])
plt.imshow(image)
plt.imshow(seg_image, alpha=0.7)
plt.axis('off')
plt.title('segmentation overlay')
unique_labels = np.unique(seg_map)
ax = plt.subplot(grid_spec[3])
plt.imshow(
FULL_COLOR_MAP[unique_labels].astype(np.uint8), interpolation='nearest')
ax.yaxis.tick_right()
plt.yticks(range(len(unique_labels)), LABEL_NAMES[unique_labels])
plt.xticks([], [])
ax.tick_params(width=0.0)
plt.grid('off')
plt.show()
LABEL_NAMES = np.asarray([
'background', 'aeroplane', 'bicycle', 'bird', 'boat', 'bottle', 'bus',
'car', 'cat', 'chair', 'cow', 'diningtable', 'dog', 'horse', 'motorbike',
'person', 'pottedplant', 'sheep', 'sofa', 'train', 'tv'
])
FULL_LABEL_MAP = np.arange(len(LABEL_NAMES)).reshape(len(LABEL_NAMES), 1)
FULL_COLOR_MAP = label_to_color_image(FULL_LABEL_MAP)
MODEL = DeepLabModel()
print('model loaded successfully!')
#------------------------------------
def run_visualization(path):
oringnal_im = Image.open(path)
print('running deeplab on image %s...' % path)
t0 = time.time()
resized_im, seg_map = MODEL.run(oringnal_im)
print('运行时间为:')
print(time.time() - t0)
vis_segmentation(resized_im, seg_map)
#plt.savefig('F:/mx_matting/test_pic/fengetu/save1.png', seg_map)
cv.imwrite('F:/mx_matting/test_pic/fengetu/000082_croped83_1.png', seg_map)
run_visualization(TEST_IMAGE_PATH)