RT-Thread 验证 线程相同优先级时间片轮转调度例程

首先创建2个优先级相同的线程,使他们的时间片不一样,验证是否按照时间片轮转调度线程。(注:shell线程的优先级也是20)

2个线程的入口代码完全相同,都是thread_entry,如果是新的时间片到来,那就打印相应线程信息。

这2个线程 分别在执行30个时间片后结束。


#include 

#define THREAD_STACK_SIZE	1024
#define THREAD_PRIORITY	    20
#define THREAD_TIMESLICE    10

/* 线程入口 */
static void thread_entry(void* parameter)
{
    rt_uint32_t value;
    rt_uint32_t time,old_time,count = 0;

    value = (rt_uint32_t)parameter;
    while (1)
    {
        old_time = rt_tick_get();
        if(old_time == time)
        {
            /* 不是新的时间片,就什么也不干 */
        }
        else
        {
            /* 一个新的时间片到来,就打印一次,count用来计算现在是第几个时间片 */
            rt_kprintf("thread %d is running ,thread %d count = %d\n", value , value , count);

            count++;
            
            time = old_time;
            if(count > 29)
            {
               return;
            }
        }
     } 
}

int timeslice_sample()
{
    rt_thread_t tid;
    /* 创建线程1 */
    tid = rt_thread_create("thread1", 
                            thread_entry, (void*)1, 
                            THREAD_STACK_SIZE, 
                            THREAD_PRIORITY, THREAD_TIMESLICE); 
    if (tid != RT_NULL) 
        rt_thread_startup(tid);


    /* 创建线程2 */
    tid = rt_thread_create("thread2", 
                            thread_entry, (void*)2,
                            THREAD_STACK_SIZE, 
                            THREAD_PRIORITY, THREAD_TIMESLICE-5);
    if (tid != RT_NULL) 
        rt_thread_startup(tid);
    return 0;
}

/* 导出到 msh 命令列表中 */
MSH_CMD_EXPORT(timeslice_sample, timeslice sample);

---------------------

仿真运行结果:


 \ | /
- RT -     Thread Operating System
 / | \     3.1.0 build Aug 27 2018
 2006 - 2018 Copyright by rt-thread team
msh >timeslice_sample
msh >thread 1 is running ,thread 1 count = 0
thread 1 is running ,thread 1 count = 1
thread 1 is running ,thread 1 count = 2
thread 1 is running ,thread 1 count = 3
thread 1 is running ,thread 1 count = 4
thread 1 is running ,thread 1 count = 5
thread 1 is running ,thread 1 count = 6
thread 1 is running ,thread 1 count = 7
thread 1 is running ,thread 1 count = 8
thread 1 is running ,thread 1 count = 9
thread 2 is running ,thread 2 count = 0
thread 2 is running ,thread 2 count = 1
thread 2 is running ,thread 2 count = 2
thread 2 is running ,thread 2 count = 3
thread 2 is running ,thread 2 count = 4
thread 1 is running ,thread 1 count = 10
thread 1 is running ,thread 1 count = 11
thread 1 is running ,thread 1 count = 12
thread 1 is running ,thread 1 count = 13
thread 1 is running ,thread 1 count = 14
thread 1 is running ,thread 1 count = 15
thread 1 is running ,thread 1 count = 16
thread 1 is running ,thread 1 count = 17
thread 1 is running ,thread 1 count = 18
thread 1 is running ,thread 1 count = 19
thread 2 is running ,thread 2 count = 5
thread 2 is running ,thread 2 count = 6
thread 2 is running ,thread 2 count = 7
thread 2 is running ,thread 2 count = 8
thread 2 is running ,thread 2 count = 9
thread 1 is running ,thread 1 count = 20
thread 1 is running ,thread 1 count = 21
thread 1 is running ,thread 1 count = 22
thread 1 is running ,thread 1 count = 23
thread 1 is running ,thread 1 count = 24
thread 1 is running ,thread 1 count = 25
thread 1 is running ,thread 1 count = 26
thread 1 is running ,thread 1 count = 27
thread 1 is running ,thread 1 count = 28
thread 1 is running ,thread 1 count = 29
thread 2 is running ,thread 2 count = 10
thread 2 is running ,thread 2 count = 11
thread 2 is running ,thread 2 count = 12
thread 2 is running ,thread 2 count = 13
thread 2 is running ,thread 2 count = 14
thread 2 is running ,thread 2 count = 15
thread 2 is running ,thread 2 count = 16
thread 2 is running ,thread 2 count = 17
thread 2 is running ,thread 2 count = 18
thread 2 is running ,thread 2 count = 19
thread 2 is running ,thread 2 count = 20
thread 2 is running ,thread 2 count = 21
thread 2 is running ,thread 2 count = 22
thread 2 is running ,thread 2 count = 23
thread 2 is running ,thread 2 count = 24
thread 2 is running ,thread 2 count = 25
thread 2 is running ,thread 2 count = 26
thread 2 is running ,thread 2 count = 27
thread 2 is running ,thread 2 count = 28
thread 2 is running ,thread 2 count = 29

线程1执行10个时间片

线程2之执行5个时间片

...

线程1先执行完30个时间片后结束,剩下的只有线程2在执行,到30时也结束

 

【结论】看来确实是这样的:优先级相同的线程按照时间片轮转调度~

验证完毕

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