nginx-rtmp配置

环境

系统环境:Centos 7

需求

centos7编译安装nginx nginx-rtmp

准备

安装依赖:

yum install -y git gcc gcc-c++ autoconf automake zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel pcre pcre-devel

下载安装包:

#download nginx
wget -c http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.8.1.tar.gz

#download pcre
wget -c https://sourceforge.net/projects/pcre/files/pcre/8.35/pcre-8.35.tar.gz

#download zlib
wget -c http://zlib.net/zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz

#download openssl
wget -c http://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.0.1i.tar.gz

注意:这里的依赖包不需要编译版的,需要指定未编译的路径
注意:这里的依赖包不需要编译版的,需要指定未编译的路径(好像编译nginx的时候其他依赖都是需要未编译的)

添加用户

groupadd -r nginx

useradd -r -g nginx

下载nginx-rtmp-module

git clone https://github.com/arut/nginx-rtmp-module.git
#编译的时候添加nginx-rtmp-module模块不需要则不添加
--add-module=path_of_/nginx-rtmp-module

编译安装nginx

./configure \
--prefix=/opt/nginx \#nginx安装路径
--user=nginx \#添加用户
--group=nginx \#添加用户组
--with-http_ssl_module \
--with-http_gzip_static_module \
--with-http_stub_status_module \
--with-http_realip_module \
--pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid \#pid路径
--with-pcre=/opt/software/pcre-8.35 \  #依赖pcre的源码路径
--with-zlib=/opt/software/zlib-1.2.8 \  #依赖zlib的源码路径
--with-openssl=/opt/software/openssl-1.0.1i  #依赖openssl的源码路径

--add-module=/opt/software/nginx-rtmp-module    #添加nginx-rtmp-module模块(要弄rtmp服务器必须加上这条)

make

make install

修改nginx.conf配置

#user  nobody;
worker_processes  2;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    use epoll;
    worker_connections  1024;
}

#切换自动推送(多 worker 直播流)模式。默认为 off
rtmp_auto_push on;

#当 worker 被干掉时设置自动推送连接超时时间。默认为 100 毫秒
rtmp_auto_push_reconnect 1s;

rtmp {  

    server {  
        listen 1935;  

        #直播流配置
        application myapp {  
            live on;  
        }  

        application hls {  
            live on;  
            hls on;  
            hls_path /tmp/hls;  
        }  

        application qiniu {
            live on;
            push rtmp://127.0.0.1:1935/myapp/test1;#rtmp配置
            #push rtmp://127.0.0.1:1935/hls/test2;#hls配置
        }

        application pull {
            live on;
            pull rtmp://127.0.0.1:1935/myapp/test1;#rtmp配置
            #pull rtmp://127.0.0.1:1935/hls/test2;#hls配置
        }

        #rtmp日志设置
        access_log logs/rtmp_access.log ;
    }  
}  

http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;

    gzip  on;

    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  localhost;

        charset utf-8;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        location / {
            root   /opt/www/html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }

        #rtmp状态页面
        location /stat {
            rtmp_stat all;
            rtmp_stat_stylesheet stat.xsl;
        }

        location /stat.xsl {
            root /opt/software/nginx-rtmp-module/;
        }

        location /hls {  
            types {  
                application/vnd.apple.mpegurl m3u8;  
                video/mp2t ts;  
            }  
            root /tmp;  
            add_header Cache-Control no-cache;  
} 


        #error_page  404              /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }

        }
include vhosts/*.conf;
}

重启ngixn

nginx -t #测试nginx配置是否有错
nginx -s reload #重新加载nginx配置

附录

使用ffmpeg推流到nginx

  • 推一个本地的mp4到上面配置的myapp上(rtmp):
ffmpeg -re -i /tmp/ffmpeg_test.mp4 -vcodec copy -acodec copy -f flv "rtmp://127.0.0.1:1935/myapp/test1"
rtmp://115.29.123.32:1935/myapp/test1 (115.29.123.32是该服务器ip,我是配合vlc拉流测试的)
  • 推一个本地的mp4到hls上
ffmpeg -re -i /tmp/ffmpeg_test.mp4 -vcodec copy -acodec copy -f flv "rtmp://127.0.0.1:1935/hls/test2"
流播放地址为: http://10.0.0.6/hls/test2.m3u8(这里没有端口号)

FFmpeg合并视频

ffmpeg -i input1.flv -c copy -bsf:v h264_mp4toannexb -f mpegts input1.ts
ffmpeg -i input2.flv -c copy -bsf:v h264_mp4toannexb -f mpegts input2.ts
ffmpeg -i input3.flv -c copy -bsf:v h264_mp4toannexb -f mpegts input3.ts

ffmpeg -i "concat:input1.ts|input2.ts|input3.ts" -c copy -bsf:a aac_adtstoasc -movflags +faststart output.mp4

如果上面个合并命令不成功
ffmpeg -i "concat:input1.ts|input2.ts|input3.ts" -c copy -bsf:a aac_adtstoasc  output.mp4(去掉 -movflags +faststart)

FFmpeg的安装方法请参考文章:http://blog.csdn.net/loyachen/article/details/50909854
可能有的文件下载有些慢 可以下载好再上传上去

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