汉字转字母-数据库函数

CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION F_PINYIN_UTF8(P_NAME IN VARCHAR2) RETURN VARCHAR2 AS
  V_COMPARE VARCHAR2(100);
  V_RETURN  VARCHAR2(4000);
  CHAR1     VARCHAR2(3);
  CHAR2     VARCHAR2(3);
  LEN       INTEGER;
  N1        INTEGER;
  N2        INTEGER;
  --/**
  --  取汉语拼音字首字母;SELECT F_PINYIN_UTF8('我') FROM dual;
  --  */
  FUNCTION F_NLSSORT(P_WORD IN VARCHAR2) RETURN VARCHAR2 AS
  BEGIN
    RETURN NLSSORT(P_WORD, 'NLS_SORT=SCHINESE_PINYIN_M');
  END;
BEGIN
  LEN := LENGTH(P_NAME);
  FOR I IN 1 .. LEN LOOP
    CHAR2 := SUBSTR(P_NAME, I, 1);
    N1    := FLOOR(ASCII(CHAR2) / 256);
    N2    := MOD(ASCII(CHAR2), 256);

    IF N1 = 0 AND N2 <= 129 THEN
      V_RETURN := V_RETURN || CHAR2;
    ELSIF N2 <> 127 AND N2 <> 255 AND NOT (N2 >= 0 AND N2 <= 63) THEN
      V_COMPARE := F_NLSSORT(SUBSTR(P_NAME, I, 1));
      IF V_COMPARE >= F_NLSSORT(' 吖 ') AND V_COMPARE <= F_NLSSORT('驁 ') THEN
        V_RETURN := V_RETURN || 'A';
      ELSIF V_COMPARE >= F_NLSSORT('八 ') AND V_COMPARE <= F_NLSSORT('簿 ') THEN
        V_RETURN := V_RETURN || 'B';
      ELSIF V_COMPARE >= F_NLSSORT('嚓 ') AND V_COMPARE <= F_NLSSORT('錯 ') THEN
        V_RETURN := V_RETURN || 'C';
      ELSIF V_COMPARE >= F_NLSSORT('咑 ') AND V_COMPARE <= F_NLSSORT('鵽 ') THEN
        V_RETURN := V_RETURN || 'D';
      ELSIF V_COMPARE >= F_NLSSORT('妸 ') AND V_COMPARE <= F_NLSSORT('樲 ') THEN
        V_RETURN := V_RETURN || 'E';
      ELSIF V_COMPARE >= F_NLSSORT('发 ') AND V_COMPARE <= F_NLSSORT('猤 ') THEN
        V_RETURN := V_RETURN || 'F';
      ELSIF V_COMPARE >= F_NLSSORT('旮 ') AND V_COMPARE <= F_NLSSORT('腂 ') THEN
        V_RETURN := V_RETURN || 'G';
      ELSIF V_COMPARE >= F_NLSSORT('妎 ') AND V_COMPARE <= F_NLSSORT('夻 ') THEN
        V_RETURN := V_RETURN || 'H';
      ELSIF V_COMPARE >= F_NLSSORT('丌 ') AND V_COMPARE <= F_NLSSORT('攈 ') THEN
        V_RETURN := V_RETURN || 'J';
      ELSIF V_COMPARE >= F_NLSSORT('咔 ') AND V_COMPARE <= F_NLSSORT('穒 ') THEN
        V_RETURN := V_RETURN || 'K';
      ELSIF V_COMPARE >= F_NLSSORT('垃 ') AND V_COMPARE <= F_NLSSORT('擽 ') THEN
        V_RETURN := V_RETURN || 'L';
      ELSIF V_COMPARE >= F_NLSSORT('嘸 ') AND V_COMPARE <= F_NLSSORT('椧 ') THEN
        V_RETURN := V_RETURN || 'M';
      ELSIF V_COMPARE >= F_NLSSORT('拏 ') AND V_COMPARE <= F_NLSSORT('瘧 ') THEN
        V_RETURN := V_RETURN || 'N';
      ELSIF V_COMPARE >= F_NLSSORT('筽 ') AND V_COMPARE <= F_NLSSORT('漚 ') THEN
        V_RETURN := V_RETURN || 'O';
      ELSIF V_COMPARE >= F_NLSSORT('妑 ') AND V_COMPARE <= F_NLSSORT('曝 ') THEN
        V_RETURN := V_RETURN || 'P';
      ELSIF V_COMPARE >= F_NLSSORT('七 ') AND V_COMPARE <= F_NLSSORT('裠 ') THEN
        V_RETURN := V_RETURN || 'Q';
      ELSIF V_COMPARE >= F_NLSSORT('亽 ') AND V_COMPARE <= F_NLSSORT('鶸 ') THEN
        V_RETURN := V_RETURN || 'R';
      ELSIF V_COMPARE >= F_NLSSORT('仨 ') AND V_COMPARE <= F_NLSSORT('蜶 ') THEN
        V_RETURN := V_RETURN || 'S';
      ELSIF V_COMPARE >= F_NLSSORT('侤 ') AND V_COMPARE <= F_NLSSORT('籜 ') THEN
        V_RETURN := V_RETURN || 'T';
      ELSIF V_COMPARE >= F_NLSSORT('屲 ') AND V_COMPARE <= F_NLSSORT('鶩 ') THEN
        V_RETURN := V_RETURN || 'W';
      ELSIF V_COMPARE >= F_NLSSORT('夕 ') AND V_COMPARE <= F_NLSSORT('鑂 ') THEN
        V_RETURN := V_RETURN || 'X';
      ELSIF V_COMPARE >= F_NLSSORT('丫 ') AND V_COMPARE <= F_NLSSORT('韻 ') THEN
        V_RETURN := V_RETURN || 'Y';
      ELSIF V_COMPARE >= F_NLSSORT('帀 ') AND V_COMPARE <= F_NLSSORT('咗 ') THEN
        V_RETURN := V_RETURN || 'Z';
      END IF;
    END IF;
  END LOOP;
  RETURN V_RETURN;
END;

 
 
 

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