Android 5.1 长按power键流程分析
安全模式简述
android平台，在长按power / menu键时会快速进入一个模式选择，部分定制的平台是直接进入安装模式，也可以定制成公司需要的一些特定功能模式，比如报警 ...
power 也属于全局的特殊按键，同样在PhoneWindowManager.java中被捕获处理。
Power键(long)监听流程
InputDispatcher.cpp 中InputDispatcher::notifyKey分发按键
void InputDispatcher::notifyKey(const NotifyKeyArgs* args) {
#if DEBUG_INBOUND_EVENT_DETAILS
ALOGD("notifyKey - eventTime=%lld, deviceId=%d, source=0x%x, policyFlags=0x%x, action=0x%x, "
"flags=0x%x, keyCode=0x%x, scanCode=0x%x, metaState=0x%x, downTime=%lld",
args->eventTime, args->deviceId, args->source, args->policyFlags,
args->action, args->flags, args->keyCode, args->scanCode,
args->metaState, args->downTime);
#endif
if (!validateKeyEvent(args->action)) {
return;
}
uint32_t policyFlags = args->policyFlags;
int32_t flags = args->flags;
int32_t metaState = args->metaState;
if ((policyFlags & POLICY_FLAG_VIRTUAL) || (flags & AKEY_EVENT_FLAG_VIRTUAL_HARD_KEY)) {
policyFlags |= POLICY_FLAG_VIRTUAL;
flags |= AKEY_EVENT_FLAG_VIRTUAL_HARD_KEY;
}
if (policyFlags & POLICY_FLAG_FUNCTION) {
metaState |= AMETA_FUNCTION_ON;
}
policyFlags |= POLICY_FLAG_TRUSTED;
int32_t keyCode = args->keyCode;
if (metaState & AMETA_META_ON && args->action == AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_DOWN) {
int32_t newKeyCode = AKEYCODE_UNKNOWN;
if (keyCode == AKEYCODE_DEL) {
newKeyCode = AKEYCODE_BACK;
} else if (keyCode == AKEYCODE_ENTER) {
newKeyCode = AKEYCODE_HOME;
}
if (newKeyCode != AKEYCODE_UNKNOWN) {
AutoMutex _l(mLock);
struct KeyReplacement replacement = {keyCode, args->deviceId};
mReplacedKeys.add(replacement, newKeyCode);
keyCode = newKeyCode;
metaState &= ~AMETA_META_ON;
}
} else if (args->action == AKEY_EVENT_ACTION_UP) {
// In order to maintain a consistent stream of up and down events, check to see if the key
// going up is one we've replaced in a down event and haven't yet replaced in an up event,
// even if the modifier was released between the down and the up events.
AutoMutex _l(mLock);
struct KeyReplacement replacement = {keyCode, args->deviceId};
ssize_t index = mReplacedKeys.indexOfKey(replacement);
if (index >= 0) {
keyCode = mReplacedKeys.valueAt(index);
mReplacedKeys.removeItemsAt(index);
metaState &= ~AMETA_META_ON;
}
}
KeyEvent event;
event.initialize(args->deviceId, args->source, args->action,
flags, keyCode, args->scanCode, metaState, 0,
args->downTime, args->eventTime);
mPolicy->interceptKeyBeforeQueueing(&event, /*byref*/ policyFlags);
bool needWake;
{ // acquire lock
mLock.lock();
if (shouldSendKeyToInputFilterLocked(args)) {
mLock.unlock();
policyFlags |= POLICY_FLAG_FILTERED;
if (!mPolicy->filterInputEvent(&event, policyFlags)) {
return; // event was consumed by the filter
}
mLock.lock();
}
int32_t repeatCount = 0;
KeyEntry* newEntry = new KeyEntry(args->eventTime,
args->deviceId, args->source, policyFlags,
args->action, flags, keyCode, args->scanCode,
metaState, repeatCount, args->downTime);
needWake = enqueueInboundEventLocked(newEntry);
mLock.unlock();
} // release lock
if (needWake) {
mLooper->wake();
}
}
mPolicy->interceptKeyBeforeQueueing(&event, /*byref*/ policyFlags); 截获按键并处理，也即NativeInputManager::interceptKeyBeforeQueueing
void NativeInputManager::interceptKeyBeforeQueueing(const KeyEvent* keyEvent,
uint32_t& policyFlags) {
// Policy:
// - Ignore untrusted events and pass them along.
// - Ask the window manager what to do with normal events and trusted injected events.
// - For normal events wake and brighten the screen if currently off or dim.
if (mInteractive) {
policyFlags |= POLICY_FLAG_INTERACTIVE;
}
if ((policyFlags & POLICY_FLAG_TRUSTED)) {
nsecs_t when = keyEvent->getEventTime();
JNIEnv* env = jniEnv();
jobject keyEventObj = android_view_KeyEvent_fromNative(env, keyEvent);
jint wmActions;
if (keyEventObj) {
wmActions = env->CallIntMethod(mServiceObj,
gServiceClassInfo.interceptKeyBeforeQueueing,
keyEventObj, policyFlags);
if (checkAndClearExceptionFromCallback(env, "interceptKeyBeforeQueueing")) {
wmActions = 0;
}
android_view_KeyEvent_recycle(env, keyEventObj);
env->DeleteLocalRef(keyEventObj);
} else {
ALOGE("Failed to obtain key event object for interceptKeyBeforeQueueing.");
wmActions = 0;
}
handleInterceptActions(wmActions, when, /*byref*/ policyFlags);
} else {
if (mInteractive) {
policyFlags |= POLICY_FLAG_PASS_TO_USER;
}
}
}wmActions = env->CallIntMethod(mServiceObj,gServiceClassInfo.interceptKeyBeforeQueueing,keyEventObj, policyFlags);则会call 到
InputManagerService.java中的interceptKeyBeforeQueueing
private long interceptKeyBeforeQueueing(InputWindowHandle focus,
KeyEvent event, int policyFlags) {
return mWindowManagerCallbacks.interceptKeyBeforeQueueing(focus, event, policyFlags);
}mWindowManagerCallbacks实际为InputMonitor
SystemServer.java 文件中startOtherServices调用inputManager.setWindowManagerCallbacks(wm.getInputMonitor())，给mWindowManagerCallbacks
赋值，而wm.getInputMonitor()获取的是InputMonitor， 所以mWindowManagerCallbacks.interceptKeyBeforeQueueing最后调用到InputMonitor:interceptKeyBeforeQueueing
InputMonitor.java文件中：
public long interceptKeyBeforeQueueing(
InputWindowHandle focus, KeyEvent event, int policyFlags) {
WindowState windowState = focus != null ? (WindowState) focus.windowState : null;
return mService.mPolicy.interceptKeyBeforeDispatching(windowState, event, policyFlags);
}而mService.mPolicy.interceptKeyBeforeQueueing则是WindowManagerService的按键策略机制mPolicy来继续捕获，
mPolicy = PolicyManager.makeNewWindowManager // mPolicy为 PhoneWindowManager
PhoneWindowManager::interceptKeyBeforeDispatching其中就会截获KeyEvent.KEYCODE_POWER
public int interceptKeyBeforeQueueing(KeyEvent event, int policyFlags) {
if (!mSystemBooted) {
// If we have not yet booted, don't let key events do anything.
return 0;
}
final boolean interactive = (policyFlags & FLAG_INTERACTIVE) != 0;
final boolean down = event.getAction() == KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN;
final boolean canceled = event.isCanceled();
......
// Handle special keys.
switch (keyCode) {
case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_VOLUME_DOWN:
......
case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_POWER: {
result &= ~ACTION_PASS_TO_USER;
isWakeKey = false; // wake-up will be handled separately
if (down) {
interceptPowerKeyDown(event, interactive);
} else {
interceptPowerKeyUp(event, interactive, canceled);
}
break;
}
}
......
return result;
}interceptKeyBeforeQueueing里面就会截获一些特设的按键，下面我们看power键的处理
down 表示一直为ACTION_DOWN状态，就会call interceptPowerKeyDown使用mHandler发送一个MSG_POWER_LONG_PRESS消息，而mHandler(PolicyHandler)
就会在handleMessage处理消息MSG_POWER_LONG_PRESS
POWER_LONG_PRESS的处理
上面处理MSG_POWER_LONG_PRESS消息时，powerLongPress
private void powerLongPress() {
final int behavior = getResolvedLongPressOnPowerBehavior();
switch (behavior) {
case LONG_PRESS_POWER_NOTHING:
break;
case LONG_PRESS_POWER_GLOBAL_ACTIONS:
mPowerKeyHandled = true;
if (!performHapticFeedbackLw(null, HapticFeedbackConstants.LONG_PRESS, false)) {
performAuditoryFeedbackForAccessibilityIfNeed();
}
showGlobalActionsInternal();
break;
case LONG_PRESS_POWER_SHUT_OFF:
case LONG_PRESS_POWER_SHUT_OFF_NO_CONFIRM:
mPowerKeyHandled = true;
performHapticFeedbackLw(null, HapticFeedbackConstants.LONG_PRESS, false);
sendCloseSystemWindows(SYSTEM_DIALOG_REASON_GLOBAL_ACTIONS);
mWindowManagerFuncs.shutdown(behavior == LONG_PRESS_POWER_SHUT_OFF);
break;
}
}showGlobalActionsInternal会构造GlobalActions对象并显示
void showGlobalActionsInternal() {
sendCloseSystemWindows(SYSTEM_DIALOG_REASON_GLOBAL_ACTIONS);
if (mGlobalActions == null) {
mGlobalActions = new GlobalActions(mContext, mWindowManagerFuncs);
}
final boolean keyguardShowing = isKeyguardShowingAndNotOccluded();
mGlobalActions.showDialog(keyguardShowing, isDeviceProvisioned());
if (keyguardShowing) {
// since it took two seconds of long press to bring this up,
// poke the wake lock so they have some time to see the dialog.
mPowerManager.userActivity(SystemClock.uptimeMillis(), false);
}
}GlobalActions对话框的显示
GlobalActions主要是针对 “ 静音，重启，关机，飞行模式 ” 等全局按键的特殊快捷功能弹出的一些Dialog对话框。
接着上面mGlobalActions.showDialog，继续分析showDialog
public void showDialog(boolean keyguardShowing, boolean isDeviceProvisioned) {
mKeyguardShowing = keyguardShowing;
mDeviceProvisioned = isDeviceProvisioned;
if (mDialog != null) {
mDialog.dismiss();
mDialog = null;
// Show delayed, so that the dismiss of the previous dialog completes
mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(MESSAGE_SHOW);
} else {
handleShow();
}
}mHandler中处理MESSAGE_SHOW消息
private Handler mHandler = new Handler() {
public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
switch (msg.what) {
case MESSAGE_DISMISS:
if (mDialog != null) {
mDialog.dismiss();
mDialog = null;
}
break;
case MESSAGE_REFRESH:
refreshSilentMode();
mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
break;
case MESSAGE_SHOW:
handleShow();
break;
}
}
} private void handleShow() {
awakenIfNecessary();
mDialog = createDialog();
prepareDialog();
// If we only have 1 item and it's a simple press action, just do this action.
if (mAdapter.getCount() == 1
&& mAdapter.getItem(0) instanceof SinglePressAction
&& !(mAdapter.getItem(0) instanceof LongPressAction)) {
((SinglePressAction) mAdapter.getItem(0)).onPress();
} else {
WindowManager.LayoutParams attrs = mDialog.getWindow().getAttributes();
attrs.setTitle("GlobalActions");
mDialog.getWindow().setAttributes(attrs);
mDialog.show();
mDialog.getWindow().getDecorView().setSystemUiVisibility(View.STATUS_BAR_DISABLE_EXPAND);
}
} private GlobalActionsDialog createDialog() {
// Simple toggle style if there's no vibrator, otherwise use a tri-state
if (!mHasVibrator) {
mSilentModeAction = new SilentModeToggleAction();
} else {
mSilentModeAction = new SilentModeTriStateAction(mContext, mAudioManager, mHandler);
}
mAirplaneModeOn = new ToggleAction(
R.drawable.ic_lock_airplane_mode,
R.drawable.ic_lock_airplane_mode_off,
R.string.global_actions_toggle_airplane_mode,
R.string.global_actions_airplane_mode_on_status,
R.string.global_actions_airplane_mode_off_status) {
void onToggle(boolean on) {
if (mHasTelephony && Boolean.parseBoolean(
SystemProperties.get(TelephonyProperties.PROPERTY_INECM_MODE))) {
mIsWaitingForEcmExit = true;
// Launch ECM exit dialog
Intent ecmDialogIntent =
new Intent(TelephonyIntents.ACTION_SHOW_NOTICE_ECM_BLOCK_OTHERS, null);
ecmDialogIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
mContext.startActivity(ecmDialogIntent);
} else {
changeAirplaneModeSystemSetting(on);
}
}
@Override
protected void changeStateFromPress(boolean buttonOn) {
if (!mHasTelephony) return;
// In ECM mode airplane state cannot be changed
if (!(Boolean.parseBoolean(
SystemProperties.get(TelephonyProperties.PROPERTY_INECM_MODE)))) {
mState = buttonOn ? State.TurningOn : State.TurningOff;
mAirplaneState = mState;
}
}
public boolean showDuringKeyguard() {
return true;
}
public boolean showBeforeProvisioning() {
return false;
}
};
onAirplaneModeChanged();
mItems = new ArrayList();
String[] defaultActions = mContext.getResources().getStringArray(
com.android.internal.R.array.config_globalActionsList);
ArraySet addedKeys = new ArraySet();
for (int i = 0; i < defaultActions.length; i++) {
String actionKey = defaultActions[i];
if (addedKeys.contains(actionKey)) {
// If we already have added this, don't add it again.
continue;
}
if (GLOBAL_ACTION_KEY_POWER.equals(actionKey)) {
mItems.add(new PowerAction());
} else if (GLOBAL_ACTION_KEY_AIRPLANE.equals(actionKey)) {
mItems.add(mAirplaneModeOn);
} else if (GLOBAL_ACTION_KEY_BUGREPORT.equals(actionKey)) {
if (Settings.Global.getInt(mContext.getContentResolver(),
Settings.Global.BUGREPORT_IN_POWER_MENU, 0) != 0 && isCurrentUserOwner()) {
mItems.add(getBugReportAction());
}
} else if (GLOBAL_ACTION_KEY_SILENT.equals(actionKey)) {
if (mShowSilentToggle) {
mItems.add(mSilentModeAction);
}
} else if (GLOBAL_ACTION_KEY_USERS.equals(actionKey)) {
if (SystemProperties.getBoolean("fw.power_user_switcher", false)) {
addUsersToMenu(mItems);
}
} else if (GLOBAL_ACTION_KEY_SETTINGS.equals(actionKey)) {
mItems.add(getSettingsAction());
} else if (GLOBAL_ACTION_KEY_LOCKDOWN.equals(actionKey)) {
mItems.add(getLockdownAction());
} else {
Log.e(TAG, "Invalid global action key " + actionKey);
}
// Add here so we don't add more than one.
addedKeys.add(actionKey);
}
mAdapter = new MyAdapter();
AlertParams params = new AlertParams(mContext);
params.mAdapter = mAdapter;
params.mOnClickListener = this;
params.mForceInverseBackground = true;
GlobalActionsDialog dialog = new GlobalActionsDialog(mContext, params);
dialog.setCanceledOnTouchOutside(false); // Handled by the custom class.
dialog.getListView().setItemsCanFocus(true);
dialog.getListView().setLongClickable(true);
dialog.getListView().setOnItemLongClickListener(
new AdapterView.OnItemLongClickListener() {
@Override
public boolean onItemLongClick(AdapterView parent, View view, int position,
long id) {
final Action action = mAdapter.getItem(position);
if (action instanceof LongPressAction) {
return ((LongPressAction) action).onLongPress();
}
return false;
}
});
dialog.getWindow().setType(WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_KEYGUARD_DIALOG);
dialog.setOnDismissListener(this);
return dialog;
}
就是针对长按键的处理 ((LongPressAction) action).onLongPress()，如果不想处理power长按动作可以
dialog.getListView().setOnItemLongClickListener(null)来到达要求。
public boolean onLongPress() {
mWindowManagerFuncs.rebootSafeMode(true);
return true;
} // Called by window manager policy. Not exposed externally.
@Override
public void rebootSafeMode(boolean confirm) {
ShutdownThread.rebootSafeMode(mContext, confirm);
}ShutdownThread进入安全模式
WindowManagerService 调用rebootSafeMode之后，就转到ShutdownThread 线程来处理 public static void rebootSafeMode(final Context context, boolean confirm) {
mReboot = true;
mRebootSafeMode = true;
mRebootReason = null;
shutdownInner(context, confirm);
}
static void shutdownInner(final Context context, boolean confirm) {
// ensure that only one thread is trying to power down.
// any additional calls are just returned
synchronized (sIsStartedGuard) {
if (sIsStarted) {
Log.d(TAG, "Request to shutdown already running, returning.");
return;
}
}
final int longPressBehavior = context.getResources().getInteger(
com.android.internal.R.integer.config_longPressOnPowerBehavior);
final int resourceId = mRebootSafeMode
? com.android.internal.R.string.reboot_safemode_confirm
: (longPressBehavior == 2
? com.android.internal.R.string.shutdown_confirm_question
: com.android.internal.R.string.shutdown_confirm);
Log.d(TAG, "Notifying thread to start shutdown longPressBehavior=" + longPressBehavior);
if (confirm) {
final CloseDialogReceiver closer = new CloseDialogReceiver(context);
if (sConfirmDialog != null) {
sConfirmDialog.dismiss();
}
sConfirmDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(context)
.setTitle(mRebootSafeMode
? com.android.internal.R.string.reboot_safemode_title
: com.android.internal.R.string.power_off)
.setMessage(resourceId)
.setPositiveButton(com.android.internal.R.string.yes, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
beginShutdownSequence(context);
}
})
.setNegativeButton(com.android.internal.R.string.no, null)
.create();
closer.dialog = sConfirmDialog;
sConfirmDialog.setOnDismissListener(closer);
sConfirmDialog.getWindow().setType(WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_KEYGUARD_DIALOG);
sConfirmDialog.show();
} else {
beginShutdownSequence(context);
}
}rebootSafeMode会接着调shutdownInner，最终beginShutdownSequence call pms电源管理服务来关机重启
private static void beginShutdownSequence(Context context) {
synchronized (sIsStartedGuard) {
if (sIsStarted) {
Log.d(TAG, "Shutdown sequence already running, returning.");
return;
}
sIsStarted = true;
}
// throw up an indeterminate system dialog to indicate radio is
// shutting down.
ProgressDialog pd = new ProgressDialog(context);
pd.setTitle(context.getText(com.android.internal.R.string.power_off));
pd.setMessage(context.getText(com.android.internal.R.string.shutdown_progress));
pd.setIndeterminate(true);
pd.setCancelable(false);
pd.getWindow().setType(WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_KEYGUARD_DIALOG);
pd.show();
sInstance.mContext = context;
sInstance.mPowerManager = (PowerManager)context.getSystemService(Context.POWER_SERVICE);
// make sure we never fall asleep again
sInstance.mCpuWakeLock = null;
try {
sInstance.mCpuWakeLock = sInstance.mPowerManager.newWakeLock(
PowerManager.PARTIAL_WAKE_LOCK, TAG + "-cpu");
sInstance.mCpuWakeLock.setReferenceCounted(false);
sInstance.mCpuWakeLock.acquire();
} catch (SecurityException e) {
Log.w(TAG, "No permission to acquire wake lock", e);
sInstance.mCpuWakeLock = null;
}
// also make sure the screen stays on for better user experience
sInstance.mScreenWakeLock = null;
if (sInstance.mPowerManager.isScreenOn()) {
try {
sInstance.mScreenWakeLock = sInstance.mPowerManager.newWakeLock(
PowerManager.FULL_WAKE_LOCK, TAG + "-screen");
sInstance.mScreenWakeLock.setReferenceCounted(false);
sInstance.mScreenWakeLock.acquire();
} catch (SecurityException e) {
Log.w(TAG, "No permission to acquire wake lock", e);
sInstance.mScreenWakeLock = null;
}
}
// start the thread that initiates shutdown
sInstance.mHandler = new Handler() {
};
sInstance.start();
}至此整个长按 power键的处理流程结束。
android系统重启功能定制 ， 安全模式相关流程， 安全模式流程图。