效果如下图
ArrayWheelAdapter类
public class ArrayWheelAdapter implements WheelAdapter
{
/** The default items length */
public static final int DEFAULT_LENGTH = -1;
// items
private T items[];
// length
private int length;
/**
* Constructor
*
* @param items
* the items
* @param length
* the max items length
*/
public ArrayWheelAdapter(T items[], int length)
{
this.items = items;
this.length = length;
}
/**
* Contructor
*
* @param items
* the items
*/
public ArrayWheelAdapter(T items[])
{
this(items, DEFAULT_LENGTH);
}
public String getItem(int index)
{
if (index >= 0 && index < items.length) { return items[index].toString(); }
return null;
}
public int getItemsCount()
{
return items.length;
}
public int getMaximumLength()
{
return length;
}
}
public interface WheelAdapter {
/**
* Gets items count
* @return the count of wheel items
*/
public int getItemsCount();
/**
* Gets a wheel item by index.
*
* @param index the item index
* @return the wheel item text or null
*/
public String getItem(int index);
/**
* Gets maximum item length. It is used to determine the wheel width.
* If -1 is returned there will be used the default wheel width.
*
* @return the maximum item length or -1
*/
public int getMaximumLength();
}
WheelView
public class WheelView extends View
{
/** Scrolling duration */
private static final int SCROLLING_DURATION = 400;
/** Minimum delta for scrolling */
private static final int MIN_DELTA_FOR_SCROLLING = 1;
/** Current value & label text color */
private static final int VALUE_TEXT_COLOR = 0xF0000000;
/** Items text color */
private static final int ITEMS_TEXT_COLOR = 0xFF000000;
/** Top and bottom shadows colors */
private static final int[] SHADOWS_COLORS = new int[]
{ 0xFF111111, 0x00AAAAAA, 0x00AAAAAA };
/** Additional items height (is added to standard text item height) */
private static final int ADDITIONAL_ITEM_HEIGHT = 30;
/** Text size */
private static final int TEXT_SIZE = 35;
/** Top and bottom items offset (to hide that) */
private static final int ITEM_OFFSET = TEXT_SIZE / 5;
/** Additional width for items layout */
private static final int ADDITIONAL_ITEMS_SPACE = 10;
/** Label offset */
private static final int LABEL_OFFSET = 8;
/** Left and right padding value */
private static final int PADDING = 10;
/** Default count of visible items */
private static final int DEF_VISIBLE_ITEMS = 5;
// Wheel Values
private WheelAdapter adapter = null;
private int currentItem = 0;
// Widths
private int itemsWidth = 0;
private int labelWidth = 0;
// Count of visible items
private int visibleItems = DEF_VISIBLE_ITEMS;
// Item height
private int itemHeight = 0;
// Text paints
private TextPaint itemsPaint;
private TextPaint valuePaint;
// Layouts
private StaticLayout itemsLayout;
private StaticLayout labelLayout;
private StaticLayout valueLayout;
// Label & background
private String label;
private Drawable centerDrawable;
// Shadows drawables
private GradientDrawable topShadow;
private GradientDrawable bottomShadow;
// Scrolling
private boolean isScrollingPerformed;
private int scrollingOffset;
// Scrolling animation
private GestureDetector gestureDetector;
private Scroller scroller;
private int lastScrollY;
// Cyclic
boolean isCyclic = false;
// Listeners
private List changingListeners = new LinkedList();
private List scrollingListeners = new LinkedList();
/**
* Constructor
*/
public WheelView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle)
{
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
initData(context);
}
/**
* Constructor
*/
public WheelView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs)
{
super(context, attrs);
initData(context);
}
/**
* Constructor
*/
public WheelView(Context context)
{
super(context);
initData(context);
}
/**
* Initializes class data
*
* @param context
* the context
*/
private void initData(Context context)
{
gestureDetector = new GestureDetector(context, gestureListener);
gestureDetector.setIsLongpressEnabled(false);
scroller = new Scroller(context);
}
/**
* Gets wheel adapter
*
* @return the adapter
*/
public WheelAdapter getAdapter()
{
return adapter;
}
/**
* Sets wheel adapter
*
* @param adapter
* the new wheel adapter
*/
public void setAdapter(WheelAdapter adapter)
{
this.adapter = adapter;
invalidateLayouts();
invalidate();
}
/**
* Set the the specified scrolling interpolator
*
* @param interpolator
* the interpolator
*/
public void setInterpolator(Interpolator interpolator)
{
scroller.forceFinished(true);
scroller = new Scroller(getContext(), interpolator);
}
/**
* Gets count of visible items
*
* @return the count of visible items
*/
public int getVisibleItems()
{
return visibleItems;
}
/**
* Sets count of visible items
*
* @param count
* the new count
*/
public void setVisibleItems(int count)
{
visibleItems = count;
invalidate();
}
/**
* Gets label
*
* @return the label
*/
public String getLabel()
{
return label;
}
/**
* Sets label
*
* @param newLabel
* the label to set
*/
public void setLabel(String newLabel)
{
if (label == null || !label.equals(newLabel))
{
label = newLabel;
labelLayout = null;
invalidate();
}
}
/**
* Adds wheel changing listener
*
* @param listener
* the listener
*/
public void addChangingListener(OnWheelChangedListener listener)
{
changingListeners.add(listener);
}
/**
* Removes wheel changing listener
*
* @param listener
* the listener
*/
public void removeChangingListener(OnWheelChangedListener listener)
{
changingListeners.remove(listener);
}
/**
* Notifies changing listeners
*
* @param oldValue
* the old wheel value
* @param newValue
* the new wheel value
*/
protected void notifyChangingListeners(int oldValue, int newValue)
{
for (OnWheelChangedListener listener : changingListeners)
{
listener.onChanged(this, oldValue, newValue);
}
}
/**
* Adds wheel scrolling listener
*
* @param listener
* the listener
*/
public void addScrollingListener(OnWheelScrollListener listener)
{
scrollingListeners.add(listener);
}
/**
* Removes wheel scrolling listener
*
* @param listener
* the listener
*/
public void removeScrollingListener(OnWheelScrollListener listener)
{
scrollingListeners.remove(listener);
}
/**
* Notifies listeners about starting scrolling
*/
protected void notifyScrollingListenersAboutStart()
{
for (OnWheelScrollListener listener : scrollingListeners)
{
listener.onScrollingStarted(this);
}
}
/**
* Notifies listeners about ending scrolling
*/
protected void notifyScrollingListenersAboutEnd()
{
for (OnWheelScrollListener listener : scrollingListeners)
{
listener.onScrollingFinished(this);
}
}
/**
* Gets current value
*
* @return the current value
*/
public int getCurrentItem()
{
return currentItem;
}
/**
* Sets the current item. Does nothing when index is wrong.
*
* @param index
* the item index
* @param animated
* the animation flag
*/
public void setCurrentItem(int index, boolean animated)
{
if (adapter == null || adapter.getItemsCount() == 0) { return; // throw?
}
if (index < 0 || index >= adapter.getItemsCount())
{
if (isCyclic)
{
while (index < 0)
{
index += adapter.getItemsCount();
}
index %= adapter.getItemsCount();
}
else
{
return; // throw?
}
}
if (index != currentItem)
{
if (animated)
{
scroll(index - currentItem, SCROLLING_DURATION);
}
else
{
invalidateLayouts();
int old = currentItem;
currentItem = index;
notifyChangingListeners(old, currentItem);
invalidate();
}
}
}
/**
* Sets the current item w/o animation. Does nothing when index is wrong.
*
* @param index
* the item index
*/
public void setCurrentItem(int index)
{
setCurrentItem(index, false);
}
/**
* Tests if wheel is cyclic. That means before the 1st item there is shown the last one
*
* @return true if wheel is cyclic
*/
public boolean isCyclic()
{
return isCyclic;
}
/**
* Set wheel cyclic flag
*
* @param isCyclic
* the flag to set
*/
public void setCyclic(boolean isCyclic)
{
this.isCyclic = isCyclic;
invalidate();
invalidateLayouts();
}
/**
* Invalidates layouts
*/
private void invalidateLayouts()
{
itemsLayout = null;
valueLayout = null;
scrollingOffset = 0;
}
/**
* Initializes resources
*/
private void initResourcesIfNecessary()
{
if (itemsPaint == null)
{
itemsPaint = new TextPaint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG | Paint.FAKE_BOLD_TEXT_FLAG);
// itemsPaint.density = getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
itemsPaint.setTextSize(TEXT_SIZE);
}
if (valuePaint == null)
{
valuePaint = new TextPaint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG | Paint.FAKE_BOLD_TEXT_FLAG
| Paint.DITHER_FLAG);
// valuePaint.density = getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
valuePaint.setTextSize(TEXT_SIZE);
valuePaint.setShadowLayer(0.1f, 0, 0.1f, 0xFFC0C0C0);
}
if (centerDrawable == null)
{
centerDrawable = getContext().getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.wheel_val);
}
if (topShadow == null)
{
topShadow = new GradientDrawable(Orientation.TOP_BOTTOM, SHADOWS_COLORS);
}
if (bottomShadow == null)
{
bottomShadow = new GradientDrawable(Orientation.BOTTOM_TOP, SHADOWS_COLORS);
}
setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.wheel_bg);
}
/**
* Calculates desired height for layout
*
* @param layout
* the source layout
* @return the desired layout height
*/
private int getDesiredHeight(Layout layout)
{
if (layout == null) { return 0; }
int desired = getItemHeight() * visibleItems - ITEM_OFFSET * 2 - ADDITIONAL_ITEM_HEIGHT;
// Check against our minimum height
desired = Math.max(desired, getSuggestedMinimumHeight());
return desired;
}
/**
* Returns text item by index
*
* @param index
* the item index
* @return the item or null
*/
private String getTextItem(int index)
{
if (adapter == null || adapter.getItemsCount() == 0) { return null; }
int count = adapter.getItemsCount();
if ((index < 0 || index >= count) && !isCyclic)
{
return null;
}
else
{
while (index < 0)
{
index = count + index;
}
}
index %= count;
return adapter.getItem(index);
}
/**
* Builds text depending on current value
*
* @param useCurrentValue
* @return the text
*/
private String buildText(boolean useCurrentValue)
{
StringBuilder itemsText = new StringBuilder();
int addItems = visibleItems / 2 + 1;
for (int i = currentItem - addItems; i <= currentItem + addItems; i++)
{
if (useCurrentValue || i != currentItem)
{
String text = getTextItem(i);
if (text != null)
{
itemsText.append(text);
}
}
if (i < currentItem + addItems)
{
itemsText.append("\n");
}
}
return itemsText.toString();
}
/**
* Returns the max item length that can be present
*
* @return the max length
*/
private int getMaxTextLength()
{
WheelAdapter adapter = getAdapter();
if (adapter == null) { return 0; }
int adapterLength = adapter.getMaximumLength();
if (adapterLength > 0) { return adapterLength; }
String maxText = null;
int addItems = visibleItems / 2;
for (int i = Math.max(currentItem - addItems, 0); i < Math.min(
currentItem + visibleItems,
adapter.getItemsCount()); i++)
{
String text = adapter.getItem(i);
if (text != null && (maxText == null || maxText.length() < text.length()))
{
maxText = text;
}
}
return maxText != null ? maxText.length() : 0;
}
/**
* Returns height of wheel item
*
* @return the item height
*/
private int getItemHeight()
{
if (itemHeight != 0)
{
return itemHeight;
}
else if (itemsLayout != null && itemsLayout.getLineCount() > 2)
{
itemHeight = itemsLayout.getLineTop(2) - itemsLayout.getLineTop(1);
return itemHeight;
}
return getHeight() / visibleItems;
}
/**
* Calculates control width and creates text layouts
*
* @param widthSize
* the input layout width
* @param mode
* the layout mode
* @return the calculated control width
*/
private int calculateLayoutWidth(int widthSize, int mode)
{
initResourcesIfNecessary();
int width = widthSize;
int maxLength = getMaxTextLength();
if (maxLength > 0)
{
float textWidth = FloatMath.ceil(Layout.getDesiredWidth("0", itemsPaint));
itemsWidth = (int) (maxLength * textWidth);
}
else
{
itemsWidth = 0;
}
itemsWidth += ADDITIONAL_ITEMS_SPACE; // make it some more
labelWidth = 0;
if (label != null && label.length() > 0)
{
labelWidth = (int) FloatMath.ceil(Layout.getDesiredWidth(label, valuePaint));
}
boolean recalculate = false;
if (mode == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY)
{
width = widthSize;
recalculate = true;
}
else
{
width = itemsWidth + labelWidth + 2 * PADDING;
if (labelWidth > 0)
{
width += LABEL_OFFSET;
}
// Check against our minimum width
width = Math.max(width, getSuggestedMinimumWidth());
if (mode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST && widthSize < width)
{
width = widthSize;
recalculate = true;
}
}
if (recalculate)
{
// recalculate width
int pureWidth = width - LABEL_OFFSET - 2 * PADDING;
if (pureWidth <= 0)
{
itemsWidth = labelWidth = 0;
}
if (labelWidth > 0)
{
double newWidthItems = (double) itemsWidth * pureWidth / (itemsWidth + labelWidth);
itemsWidth = (int) newWidthItems;
labelWidth = pureWidth - itemsWidth;
}
else
{
itemsWidth = pureWidth + LABEL_OFFSET; // no label
}
}
if (itemsWidth > 0)
{
createLayouts(itemsWidth, labelWidth);
}
return width;
}
/**
* Creates layouts
*
* @param widthItems
* width of items layout
* @param widthLabel
* width of label layout
*/
private void createLayouts(int widthItems, int widthLabel)
{
if (itemsLayout == null || itemsLayout.getWidth() > widthItems)
{
itemsLayout = new StaticLayout(buildText(isScrollingPerformed), itemsPaint, widthItems,
widthLabel > 0 ? Layout.Alignment.ALIGN_OPPOSITE
: Layout.Alignment.ALIGN_CENTER, 1, ADDITIONAL_ITEM_HEIGHT, false);
}
else
{
itemsLayout.increaseWidthTo(widthItems);
}
if (!isScrollingPerformed && (valueLayout == null || valueLayout.getWidth() > widthItems))
{
String text = getAdapter() != null ? getAdapter().getItem(currentItem) : null;
valueLayout = new StaticLayout(text != null ? text : "", valuePaint, widthItems,
widthLabel > 0 ? Layout.Alignment.ALIGN_OPPOSITE
: Layout.Alignment.ALIGN_CENTER, 1, ADDITIONAL_ITEM_HEIGHT, false);
}
else if (isScrollingPerformed)
{
valueLayout = null;
}
else
{
valueLayout.increaseWidthTo(widthItems);
}
if (widthLabel > 0)
{
if (labelLayout == null || labelLayout.getWidth() > widthLabel)
{
labelLayout = new StaticLayout(label, valuePaint, widthLabel,
Layout.Alignment.ALIGN_NORMAL, 1, ADDITIONAL_ITEM_HEIGHT, false);
}
else
{
labelLayout.increaseWidthTo(widthLabel);
}
}
}
@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec)
{
int widthMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(widthMeasureSpec);
int heightMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(heightMeasureSpec);
int widthSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
int heightSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
int width = calculateLayoutWidth(widthSize, widthMode);
int height;
if (heightMode == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY)
{
height = heightSize;
}
else
{
height = getDesiredHeight(itemsLayout);
if (heightMode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST)
{
height = Math.min(height, heightSize);
}
}
setMeasuredDimension(width, height);
}
@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas)
{
super.onDraw(canvas);
if (itemsLayout == null)
{
if (itemsWidth == 0)
{
calculateLayoutWidth(getWidth(), MeasureSpec.EXACTLY);
}
else
{
createLayouts(itemsWidth, labelWidth);
}
}
if (itemsWidth > 0)
{
canvas.save();
// Skip padding space and hide a part of top and bottom items
canvas.translate(PADDING, -ITEM_OFFSET);
drawItems(canvas);
drawValue(canvas);
canvas.restore();
}
drawCenterRect(canvas);
drawShadows(canvas);
}
/**
* Draws shadows on top and bottom of control
*
* @param canvas
* the canvas for drawing
*/
private void drawShadows(Canvas canvas)
{
topShadow.setBounds(0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight() / visibleItems);
topShadow.draw(canvas);
bottomShadow
.setBounds(0, getHeight() - getHeight() / visibleItems, getWidth(), getHeight());
bottomShadow.draw(canvas);
}
/**
* Draws value and label layout
*
* @param canvas
* the canvas for drawing
*/
private void drawValue(Canvas canvas)
{
valuePaint.setColor(VALUE_TEXT_COLOR);
valuePaint.drawableState = getDrawableState();
Rect bounds = new Rect();
itemsLayout.getLineBounds(visibleItems / 2, bounds);
// draw label
if (labelLayout != null)
{
canvas.save();
canvas.translate(itemsLayout.getWidth() + LABEL_OFFSET, bounds.top);
labelLayout.draw(canvas);
canvas.restore();
}
// draw current value
if (valueLayout != null)
{
canvas.save();
canvas.translate(0, bounds.top + scrollingOffset);
valueLayout.draw(canvas);
canvas.restore();
}
}
/**
* Draws items
*
* @param canvas
* the canvas for drawing
*/
private void drawItems(Canvas canvas)
{
canvas.save();
int top = itemsLayout.getLineTop(1);
canvas.translate(0, -top + scrollingOffset);
itemsPaint.setColor(ITEMS_TEXT_COLOR);
itemsPaint.drawableState = getDrawableState();
itemsLayout.draw(canvas);
canvas.restore();
}
/**
* Draws rect for current value
*
* @param canvas
* the canvas for drawing
*/
private void drawCenterRect(Canvas canvas)
{
int center = getHeight() / 2;
int offset = getItemHeight() / 2;
centerDrawable.setBounds(0, center - offset, getWidth(), center + offset);
centerDrawable.draw(canvas);
}
@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event)
{
WheelAdapter adapter = getAdapter();
if (adapter == null) { return true; }
if (!gestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event) && event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP)
{
justify();
}
return true;
}
/**
* Scrolls the wheel
*
* @param delta
* the scrolling value
*/
private void doScroll(int delta)
{
scrollingOffset += delta;
int count = scrollingOffset / getItemHeight();
int pos = currentItem - count;
if (isCyclic && adapter.getItemsCount() > 0)
{
// fix position by rotating
while (pos < 0)
{
pos += adapter.getItemsCount();
}
pos %= adapter.getItemsCount();
}
else if (isScrollingPerformed)
{
//
if (pos < 0)
{
count = currentItem;
pos = 0;
}
else if (pos >= adapter.getItemsCount())
{
count = currentItem - adapter.getItemsCount() + 1;
pos = adapter.getItemsCount() - 1;
}
}
else
{
// fix position
pos = Math.max(pos, 0);
pos = Math.min(pos, adapter.getItemsCount() - 1);
}
int offset = scrollingOffset;
if (pos != currentItem)
{
setCurrentItem(pos, false);
}
else
{
invalidate();
}
// update offset
scrollingOffset = offset - count * getItemHeight();
if (scrollingOffset > getHeight())
{
scrollingOffset = scrollingOffset % getHeight() + getHeight();
}
}
// gesture listener
private SimpleOnGestureListener gestureListener = new SimpleOnGestureListener()
{
@Override
public boolean onDown(MotionEvent e)
{
if (isScrollingPerformed)
{
scroller.forceFinished(true);
clearMessages();
return true;
}
return false;
}
@Override
public boolean onScroll(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float distanceX, float distanceY)
{
startScrolling();
doScroll((int) -distanceY);
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velocityX, float velocityY)
{
lastScrollY = currentItem * getItemHeight() + scrollingOffset;
int maxY = isCyclic ? 0x7FFFFFFF : adapter.getItemsCount() * getItemHeight();
int minY = isCyclic ? -maxY : 0;
scroller.fling(0, lastScrollY, 0, (int) -velocityY / 2, 0, 0, minY, maxY);
setNextMessage(MESSAGE_SCROLL);
return true;
}
};
// Messages
private final int MESSAGE_SCROLL = 0;
private final int MESSAGE_JUSTIFY = 1;
/**
* Set next message to queue. Clears queue before.
*
* @param message
* the message to set
*/
private void setNextMessage(int message)
{
clearMessages();
animationHandler.sendEmptyMessage(message);
}
/**
* Clears messages from queue
*/
private void clearMessages()
{
animationHandler.removeMessages(MESSAGE_SCROLL);
animationHandler.removeMessages(MESSAGE_JUSTIFY);
}
// animation handler
private Handler animationHandler = new Handler()
{
@Override
public void handleMessage(Message msg)
{
scroller.computeScrollOffset();
int currY = scroller.getCurrY();
int delta = lastScrollY - currY;
lastScrollY = currY;
if (delta != 0)
{
doScroll(delta);
}
// scrolling is not finished when it comes to final Y
// so, finish it manually
if (Math.abs(currY - scroller.getFinalY()) < MIN_DELTA_FOR_SCROLLING)
{
currY = scroller.getFinalY();
scroller.forceFinished(true);
}
if (!scroller.isFinished())
{
animationHandler.sendEmptyMessage(msg.what);
}
else if (msg.what == MESSAGE_SCROLL)
{
justify();
}
else
{
finishScrolling();
}
}
};
/**
* Justifies wheel
*/
private void justify()
{
if (adapter == null) { return; }
lastScrollY = 0;
int offset = scrollingOffset;
int itemHeight = getItemHeight();
boolean needToIncrease = offset > 0 ? currentItem < adapter.getItemsCount()
: currentItem > 0;
if ((isCyclic || needToIncrease) && Math.abs((float) offset) > (float) itemHeight / 2)
{
if (offset < 0)
offset += itemHeight + MIN_DELTA_FOR_SCROLLING;
else
offset -= itemHeight + MIN_DELTA_FOR_SCROLLING;
}
if (Math.abs(offset) > MIN_DELTA_FOR_SCROLLING)
{
scroller.startScroll(0, 0, 0, offset, SCROLLING_DURATION);
setNextMessage(MESSAGE_JUSTIFY);
}
else
{
finishScrolling();
}
}
/**
* Starts scrolling
*/
private void startScrolling()
{
if (!isScrollingPerformed)
{
isScrollingPerformed = true;
notifyScrollingListenersAboutStart();
}
}
/**
* Finishes scrolling
*/
void finishScrolling()
{
if (isScrollingPerformed)
{
notifyScrollingListenersAboutEnd();
isScrollingPerformed = false;
}
invalidateLayouts();
invalidate();
}
/**
* Scroll the wheel
*
* @param itemsToSkip
* items to scroll
* @param time
* scrolling duration
*/
public void scroll(int itemsToScroll, int time)
{
scroller.forceFinished(true);
lastScrollY = scrollingOffset;
int offset = itemsToScroll * getItemHeight();
scroller.startScroll(0, lastScrollY, 0, offset - lastScrollY, time);
setNextMessage(MESSAGE_SCROLL);
startScrolling();
}
public interface OnWheelChangedListener
{
/**
* Callback method to be invoked when current item changed
*
* @param wheel
* the wheel view whose state has changed
* @param oldValue
* the old value of current item
* @param newValue
* the new value of current item
*/
void onChanged(WheelView wheel, int oldValue, int newValue);
}
public interface OnWheelScrollListener
{
/**
* Callback method to be invoked when scrolling started.
*
* @param wheel
* the wheel view whose state has changed.
*/
void onScrollingStarted(WheelView wheel);
/**
* Callback method to be invoked when scrolling ended.
*
* @param wheel
* the wheel view whose state has changed.
*/
void onScrollingFinished(WheelView wheel);
}
}
WheelViewActivity