目录
调试 ..................................................................................................................................................3
调试概述 ...................................................................................................................................3
调试环境的设置 .......................................................................................................................3
【 Debug 】选项卡 ............................................................................................................4
【 C/C++ 】选项卡 ............................................................................................................5
调试环境的调试工具条 ...........................................................................................................5
常用快捷键 ...............................................................................................................................6
一般调试过程 ...........................................................................................................................7
调试入门 ...........................................................................................................................8
断点的控制 ...............................................................................................................8
观察变量 ...................................................................................................................9
单步跟踪 .................................................................................................................13
调试进阶 .........................................................................................................................14
高级断点 .................................................................................................................14
各种查看工具的使用 .............................................................................................14
再谈跟踪 .................................................................................................................16
MFC 程序的调试 ...................................................................................................................17
TRACE 宏的使用 ...........................................................................................................18
ASSERT 宏的使用 .........................................................................................................18
ASSERT_VALID 宏的使用 ...........................................................................................19
Dump 函数的使用 ..........................................................................................................19
查看内存泄漏 .................................................................................................................20
使用 CMemoryState 来跟踪内存使用情况 ...................................................................22
Error Lookup 工具的使用 ......................................................................................................25
Spy++ 的使用 ..........................................................................................................................25
编写易于调试的代码 .............................................................................................................26
程序的设计 .....................................................................................................................26
简单性 .....................................................................................................................26
耦合性 .....................................................................................................................26
编程风格 .........................................................................................................................27
清晰地书写代码 .....................................................................................................27
编写结构良好的代码 .............................................................................................27
使用良好的标识符 .................................................................................................27
用简单的语句行 .....................................................................................................27
使用统一的排列 .....................................................................................................28
用括号使书写清晰 .................................................................................................28
小心 = 和 ==..............................................................................................................28
使用好的注释 .........................................................................................................28
编程注意事项 .................................................................................................................28
利用 C++ 语言特性 .................................................................................................28
使用头文件 .............................................................................................................29
初始化变量 .............................................................................................................29
使用布尔类型 .........................................................................................................29
使用句柄和指针 .....................................................................................................30
用引用而不是指针做参数 .....................................................................................30
强制类型转换 .........................................................................................................30
使用构造函数和析构函数 .....................................................................................30
丰富自身的知识 .....................................................................................................................30
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