CPUID 指令介绍3

CPUID参数及返回值列表:
EAX= 0000_0000h
输入 EAX=0000_0000h 得到CPUID指令所支持的最大值和厂家的名称字符串

输出 EAX=xxxx_xxxxh 得到CPUID指令所支持的最大值
#1
EBX-EDX-ECX
厂家的名称字符串
#2
GenuineIntel Intel
处理器

UMC UMC UMC UMC
处理器

AuthenticAMD AMD
处理器

CyrixInstead Cyrix
处理器

NexGenDriven NexGen
处理器

CentaurHauls Centaur
处理器

RiseRiseRise Rise Technology
处理器

GenuineTMx86 Transmeta
处理器

Geode by NSC National Semiconductor
处理器

说明 描述

#1 pre-B0 step Intel P5
处理器返回
EAX=0000_05xxh.
#2 pre-B0 step Intel P5
处理器不能返回厂商字符串

EAX= 0000_0001h
输入 EAX=0000_0001h 得到处理器 type/family/model/stepping和 面貌标识

输出 EAX=xxxx_xxxxh 处理器
type/family/model/stepping
extended family extended family
bits 27..20.
00h Intel P4
01h Intel Itanium 2 (IA-64)
extended model extended model
bits 19..16.
type type
bit 13
bit 12.
11b
保留

10b
第二块处理器

01b Overdrive
处理器

00b
第一处理器

family family
bits 11..8.
4 most 80486s
AMD 5x86
Cyrix 5x86

5 Intel P5, P54C, P55C, P24T
NexGen Nx586
Cyrix M1
AMD K5, K6
Centaur C6, C2, C3
Rise mP6
Transmeta Crusoe TM3x00 and TM5x00
6 Intel P6, P2, P3
AMD K7
Cyrix M2, VIA Cyrix III
7 Intel Itanium (IA-64)
F
如果是这个值的话就看extended family
model model
bits 7..4.
Intel F
如果是这个值的话就看
extended model
Intel 80486 0 i80486DX-25/33
1 i80486DX-50
2 i80486SX
3 i80486DX2
4 i80486SL
5 i80486SX2
7 i80486DX2WB
8 i80486DX4
9 i80486DX4WB
UMC 80486 1 U5D
2 U5S
AMD 80486 3 80486DX2
7 80486DX2WB
8 80486DX4
9 80486DX4WB
E 5x86
F 5x86WB
Cyrix 5x86 9 5x86
Cyrix MediaGX 4 GX, GXm
Intel P5-core 0 P5 A-step
1 P5
2 P54C
3 P24T Overdrive
4 P55C
7 P54C
8 P55C (0.25
μ
m)
NexGen Nx586 0 Nx586 or Nx586FPU (only later ones)
Cyrix M1 2 6x86
Cyrix M2 0 6x86MX
VIA Cyrix III 5 Cyrix M2 core
6 WinChip C5A core
7 WinChip C5B core (if stepping = 0..7)
7 WinChip C5C core (if stepping = 8..F)
8 WinChip C5C-T core (if stepping = 0..7)
AMD K5 0 SSA5 (PR75, PR90, PR100)
1 5k86 (PR120, PR133)
2 5k86 (PR166)
3 5k86 (PR200)
AMD K6 6 K6 (0.30
μ
m)
7 K6 (0.25
μ
m)
8 K6-2
9 K6-III
D K6-2+ or K6-III+ (0.18
μ
m)
Centaur 4 C6
8 C2
9 C3
Rise 0 mP6 (0.25
μ
m)
2 mP6 (0.18
μ
m)
Transmeta 4 Crusoe TM3x00 and TM5x00
Intel P6-core 0 P6 A-step
1 P6
3 P2 (0.28
μ
m)
5 P2 (0.25
μ
m)
6 P2 with on-die L2 cache
7 P3 (0.25
μ
m)
8 P3 (0.18
μ
m)
with 256 KB on-die L2 cache
A P3 (0.18
μ
m)
with 1 or 2 MB on-die L2 cache
B P3 (0.13
μ
m)
with 256 or 512 KB on-die L2 cache
AMD K7 1 Athlon (0.25
μ
m)
2 Athlon (0.18
μ
m)
3 Duron (SF core)
4 Athlon (TB core)
6 Athlon (PM core)
7 Duron (MG core)
8 Athlon (TH core)
A Athlon (Barton core)
Intel P4-core 0 P4 (0.18
μ
m)
1 P4 (0.18
μ
m)
2 P4 (0.13
μ
m)
3 P4 (0.09
μ
m)
stepping stepping
bits 3..0.

Stepping描述的是处理器的细节.
EBX=aall_ccbbh brand ID brand ID
7..0.
00h
不支持

01h 0.18
μ
m Intel Celeron
02h 0.18
μ
m Intel Pentium III
03h 0.18
μ
m Intel Pentium III Xeon
03h 0.13
μ
m Intel Celeron
04h 0.13
μ
m Intel Pentium III
07h 0.13
μ
m Intel Celeron mobile
06h 0.13
μ
m Intel Pentium III mobile
0Ah 0.18
μ
m Intel Celeron 4
08h 0.18
μ
m Intel Pentium 4
09h 0.13
μ
m Intel Pentium 4
0Eh 0.18
μ
m Intel Pentium 4 Xeon
0Bh 0.18
μ
m Intel Pentium 4 Xeon MP
0Bh 0.13
μ
m Intel Pentium 4 Xeon
0Ch 0.13
μ
m Intel Pentium 4 Xeon MP
08h 0.13
μ
m Intel Celeron 4 mobile
0Eh 0.13
μ
m Intel Pentium 4 mobile (production)
0Fh 0.13
μ
m Intel Pentium 4 mobile (samples)
CLFLUSH CLFLUSH (8-byte)
bits 15..8.
CPU count
逻辑处理器数量
bits 23..16.
APIC ID
默认(固定的)APIC ID
bits 31..24.
ECX=xxxx_xxxxh feature flags
描述

bits 31...11
保留

bit 10 (CID) context ID: L1
数据缓存能被设置成适应或共享模式

bit 9
保留

bit 8 (TM2)
热量监控
2
bit 7
保留

bit 6
保留

bit 5
保留

bit 4 (DSCPL) CPL-qualified Debug Store
bit 3 (MON)
监控器

bit 2
保留

bit 1
保留

bit 0 (SSE3) SSE3, MXCSR, CR4.OSXMMEXCPT, #XF,
如果FPU=1也支持
FISTTP
EDX=xxxx_xxxxh
面貌标志 说明

bit 31 (PBE) Pending Break Event, STPCLK, FERR#, MISC_ENABLE MSR
bit 30 (IA-64) IA-64
bit 29 (TM) THERM_INTERRUPT, THERM_STATUS, and MISC_ENABLE MSRsxAPIC thermal LVT entry
bit 28 (HTT) Hyper-Threading Technology
bit 27 (SS) selfsnoop
bit 26 (SSE2) SSE2, MXCSR, CR4.OSXMMEXCPT, #XF
bit 25 (SSE) SSE, MXCSR, CR4.OSXMMEXCPT, #XF
bit 24 (FXSR) FXSAVE/FXRSTOR, CR4.OSFXSR
bit 23 (MMX) MMX
bit 22 (ACPI) THERM_CONTROL MSR
bit 21 (DTES) Debug Trace and EMON Store MSRs
bit 20
保留

bit 19 (CLFL) CLFLUSH
bit 18 (PSN) PSN (see standard EAX
l 0000_0003h), PSN_DISABLE MSR #1
bit 17 (PSE36) 4 MB PDE bits 16..13, CR4.PSE
bit 16 (PAT) PAT MSR, PDE/PTE.PAT
bit 15 (CMOV) CMOVcc, if FPU=1 then also FCMOVcc/F(U)COMI(P)
bit 14 (MCA) MCG_*/MCn_* MSRs, CR4.MCE, #MC
bit 13 (PGE) PDE/PTE.G, CR4.PGE
bit 12 (MTRR) MTRR* MSRs
bit 11 (SEP) SYSENTER/SYSEXIT, SEP_* MSRs#2
bit 10
保留

bit 9 (APIC) APIC #3, #4
bit 8 (CX8) CMPXCHG8B #5
bit 7 (MCE) MCAR/MCTR MSRs, CR4.MCE, #MC
bit 6 (PAE) 64bit PDPTE/PDE/PTEs, CR4.PAE
bit 5 (MSR) MSRs, RDMSR/WRMSR
bit 4 (TSC) TSC, RDTSC, CR4.TSD (doesn''t imply MSR=1)
bit 3 (PSE) PDE.PS, PDE/PTE.res, CR4.PSE, #PF(1xxxb)
bit 2 (DE) CR4.DE, DR7.RW=10b, #UD on MOV from/to DR4/5
bit 1 (VME) CR4.VME/PVI, EFLAGS.VIP/VIF, TSS32.IRB
bit 0 (FPU) FPU
说明 说明

#1
如果PSN无效PSN 面貌标志就是
0.
#2
尽管Intel P6 处理器不支持 SEP,在这里仍然会虚报(真不知Intel是怎么想的)
.
#3 APIC
无效那么APIC面貌标志就是
0.
#4
早期AMD K5 处理器 (SSA5)会假报支持
PGE.
#5
处理器确实支持 CMPXCHG8B但默认却是报告不支持. 其实这是Windows NT的一个
Bug.
EAX= 0000_0002h

输入 EAX=0000_0002h 得到处理器配置描述

输出
EAX.15..8
EAX.23..16
EAX.31..24
EBX.0..7
EBX.15..8
EBX.23..16
EBX.31..24
ECX.0..7
ECX.15..8
ECX.23..16
ECX.31..24
EDX.0..7
EDX.15..8
EDX.23..16
EDX.31..24
配置描述
值 说明

00h null descriptor (=unused descriptor)
01h code TLB, 4K pages, 4 ways, 32 entries
02h code TLB, 4M pages, fully, 2 entries
03h data TLB, 4K pages, 4 ways, 64 entries
04h data TLB, 4M pages, 4 ways, 8 entries
06h code L1 cache, 8 KB, 4 ways, 32 byte lines
08h code L1 cache, 16 KB, 4 ways, 32 byte lines
0Ah data L1 cache, 8 KB, 2 ways, 32 byte lines
0Ch data L1 cache, 16 KB, 4 ways, 32 byte lines
10h data L1 cache, 16 KB, 4 ways, 32 byte lines (IA-64)
15h code L1 cache, 16 KB, 4 ways, 32 byte lines (IA-64)
1Ah code and data L2 cache, 96 KB, 6 ways, 64 byte lines (IA-64)
22h code and data L3 cache, 512 KB, 4 ways (!), 64 byte lines, dual-sectored
23h code and data L3 cache, 1024 KB, 8 ways, 64 byte lines, dual-sectored
25h code and data L3 cache, 2048 KB, 8 ways, 64 byte lines, dual-sectored
29h code and data L3 cache, 4096 KB, 8 ways, 64 byte lines, dual-sectored
39h code and data L2 cache, 128 KB, 4 ways, 64 byte lines, sectored
3Bh code and data L2 cache, 128 KB, 2 ways, 64 byte lines, sectored
3Ch code and data L2 cache, 256 KB, 4 ways, 64 byte lines, sectored
40h no integrated L2 cache (P6 core) or L3 cache (P4 core)
41h code and data L2 cache, 128 KB, 4 ways, 32 byte lines
42h code and data L2 cache, 256 KB, 4 ways, 32 byte lines
43h code and data L2 cache, 512 KB, 4 ways, 32 byte lines
44h code and data L2 cache, 1024 KB, 4 ways, 32 byte lines
45h code and data L2 cache, 2048 KB, 4 ways, 32 byte lines
50h code TLB, 4K/4M/2M pages, fully, 64 entries
51h code TLB, 4K/4M/2M pages, fully, 128 entries
52h code TLB, 4K/4M/2M pages, fully, 256 entries
5Bh data TLB, 4K/4M pages, fully, 64 entries
5Ch data TLB, 4K/4M pages, fully, 128 entries
5Dh data TLB, 4K/4M pages, fully, 256 entries
66h data L1 cache, 8 KB, 4 ways, 64 byte lines, sectored
67h data L1 cache, 16 KB, 4 ways, 64 byte lines, sectored
68h data L1 cache, 32 KB, 4 ways, 64 byte lines, sectored
70h trace L1 cache, 12 K
μ
OPs, 8 ways
71h trace L1 cache, 16 K
μ
OPs, 8 ways
72h trace L1 cache, 32 K
μ
OPs, 8 ways
77h code L1 cache, 16 KB, 4 ways, 64 byte lines, sectored (IA-64)
79h code and data L2 cache, 128 KB, 8 ways, 64 byte lines, dual-sectored
7Ah code and data L2 cache, 256 KB, 8 ways, 64 byte lines, dual-sectored
7Bh code and data L2 cache, 512 KB, 8 ways, 64 byte lines, dual-sectored
7Ch code and data L2 cache, 1024 KB, 8 ways, 64 byte lines, dual-sectored
7Eh code and data L2 cache, 256 KB, 8 ways, 128 byte lines, sect. (IA-64)
81h code and data L2 cache, 128 KB, 8 ways, 32 byte lines
82h code and data L2 cache, 256 KB, 8 ways, 32 byte lines
83h code and data L2 cache, 512 KB, 8 ways, 32 byte lines
84h code and data L2 cache, 1024 KB, 8 ways, 32 byte lines
85h code and data L2 cache, 2048 KB, 8 ways, 32 byte lines
88h code and data L3 cache, 2048 KB, 4 ways, 64 byte lines (IA-64)
89h code and data L3 cache, 4096 KB, 4 ways, 64 byte lines (IA-64)
8Ah code and data L3 cache, 8192 KB, 4 ways, 64 byte lines (IA-64)
8Dh code and data L3 cache, 3096 KB, 12 ways, 128 byte lines (IA-64)
90h code TLB, 4K...256M pages, fully, 64 entries (IA-64)
96h data L1 TLB, 4K...256M pages, fully, 32 entries (IA-64)
9Bh data L2 TLB, 4K...256M pages, fully, 96 entries (IA-64)
值 描述

70h Cyrix specific: code and data TLB, 4K pages, 4 ways, 32 entries
74h Cyrix specific: ???
77h Cyrix specific: ???
80h Cyrix specific: code and data L1 cache, 16 KB, 4 ways, 16 byte lines
82h Cyrix specific: ???
84h Cyrix specific: ???
值 描述

others
保留

举个例子有一块
P6 EAX=0302_0101h
EBX=0000_0000h
ECX=0000_0000h
EDX=0604_0A43h
这块P6处理器包含4K/M code/data TLB,8+8 KB code/data L1 cache 和混合
512 KB code/data L2 cache.
说明 说明

#1
在多处理器系统中要特别注意,应该执行
.
EAX=0000_0003h
输入 EAX=0000_0003h 得到处理器序列号
#1
输出 EBX=xxxx_xxxxh 处理器序列号(只只是
Transmeta Crusoe)
ECX=xxxx_xxxxh
处理器序列号

EDX=xxxx_xxxxh
处理器序列号

说明 说明

#1
仅当PSN有效时
.
EAX
8000_0000h
输入 EAX=8000_0000h 得到扩展CPUID指令所支持的最大值和厂家的名称字符串

输出 EAX=xxxx_xxxxh 最大值

EBX-EDX-ECX 厂家的名称字符串
AuthenticAMD AMD
保留
Cyrix
保留
Centaur
保留
Intel
TransmetaCPU Transmeta
保留
National Semiconductor
extended EAX
8000_0001h
输入 EAX=8000_0001h 得到处理器
family/model/stepping and features flags #0
输出 EAX=0000_0xxxh 处理器
family/model/stepping
family Family
bits 11..8.
5 AMD K5
Centaur C2
Transmeta Crusoe TM3x00 and TM5x00
6 AMD K6
VIA Cyrix III
7 AMD K7
model model
bits 7..4.
AMD K5 1 5k86 (PR120 or PR133)
2 5k86 (PR166)
3 5k86 (PR200)
AMD K6 6 K6 (0.30
μ
m)
7 K6 (0.25
μ
m)
8 K6-2
9 K6-III
D K6-2+ or K6-III+ (0.18
μ
m)
AMD K7 1 Athlon (0.25
μ
m)
2 Athlon (0.18
μ
m)
3 Duron (SF core)
4 Athlon (TB core)
6 Athlon (PM core)
7 Duron (MG core)
8 Athlon (TH core)
A Athlon (Barton core)
Centaur 8 C2
9 C3
VIA Cyrix III 5 Cyrix M2 core
6 WinChip C5A core
7 WinChip C5B core (if stepping = 0..7)
7 WinChip C5C core (if stepping = 8..F)
8 WinChip C5C-T core (if stepping = 0..7)
Transmeta 4 Crusoe TM3x00 and TM5x00
stepping stepping
bits 3..0.
Stepping
的值是处理器的细节
.
EDX=xxxx_xxxxh feature flags description of indicated feature
bit 31 (3DNow!) 3DNow!
bit 30 (3DNow!+) extended 3DNow!
bit 29 (LM) AA-64, Long Mode
(也就是AMDX86-64指令集)

bit 28
保留

bits 27..25
保留

bit 24 (MMX+)
bit 24 (FXSR) Cyrix specific: extended MMX
AMD K7: FXSAVE/FXRSTOR, CR4.OSFXSR
bit 23 (MMX) MMX
bit 22 (MMX+) AMD specific: MMX-SSE and SSE-MEM
bit 21
保留

bit 20 (NX) EFER.NXE, P?E.NX, #PF(1xxxx)
bit 19 (MP) MP-capable #3
bit 18
保留

bit 17 (PSE36) 4 MB PDE bits 16..13, CR4.PSE
bit 16 (FCMOV)
bit 16 (PAT) FCMOVcc/F(U)COMI(P) (implies FPU=1)
AMD K7: PAT MSR, PDE/PTE.PAT
bit 15 (CMOV) CMOVcc
bit 14 (MCA) MCG_*/MCn_* MSRs, CR4.MCE, #MC
bit 13 (PGE) PDE/PTE.G, CR4.PGE
bit 12 (MTRR) MTRR* MSRs
bit 11 (SEP) SYSCALL/SYSRET, EFER/STAR MSRs #1
bit 10
保留
#1
bit 9 (APIC) APIC #2
bit 8 (CX8) CMPXCHG8B
bit 7 (MCE) MCAR/MCTR MSRs, CR4.MCE, #MC
bit 6 (PAE) 64bit PDPTE/PDE/PTEs, CR4.PAE
bit 5 (MSR) MSRs, RDMSR/WRMSR
bit 4 (TSC) TSC, RDTSC, CR4.TSD (doesn''t imply MSR=1)
bit 3 (PSE) PDE.PS, PDE/PTE.res, CR4.PSE, #PF(1xxxb)
bit 2 (DE) CR4.DE, DR7.RW=10b, #UD on MOV from/to DR4/5
bit 1 (VME) CR4.VME/PVI, EFLAGS.VIP/VIF, TSS32.IRB
bit 0 (FPU) FPU
说明 内容

#0 Intel
处理器不支持; 返回值EAX, EBX, ECX, EDX都是
0.
#1 AMD K6
处理器, model 6, uses 使用第十位指示
SEP.
#2
如果APIC是无效的,那么APIC读到的是
0.
#3 AMD CPUID=0662h
K7 处理器如果是具有多处理器能力的版本可能也报告时
0
EAX
8000_0002h, 8000_0003h, and 8000_0004h
输入 EAX=8000_0002h 得到处理器名称的第一部分

EAX=8000_0003h
得到处理器名称的第二部分

EAX=8000_0004h
得到处理器名称的第三部分

输出 EAX
EBX
ECX
EDX
处理器名称字符串
#1
AMD K5 AMD-K5(tm)
处理器

AMD K6 AMD-K6tm w/ multimedia extensions
AMD K6-2 AMD-K6(tm) 3D
处理器

AMD-K6(tm)-2
处理器

AMD K6-III AMD-K6(tm) 3D+
处理器

AMD-K6(tm)-III
处理器

AMD K6-2+ AMD-K6(tm)-III
处理器
(?)
AMD K6-III+ AMD-K6(tm)-III
处理器
(?)
AMD K7 AMD-K7(tm)
处理器
(model 1)
AMD Athlon(tm)
处理器
(model 2)
AMD Athlon(tm)
处理器
(models 3/4, 6/7, and 8 -- programmable)
Centaur C2 #2 IDT WinChip 2
IDT WinChip 2-3D
VIA Cyrix III CYRIX III(tm) (?)
VIA Samuel (?)
VIA Ezra (?)
Intel P4 Intel(R) Pentium(R) 4 CPU xxxxMHz (right-justified, leading whitespaces)
顺便说一句,Intel只有P4以上才支持。

Transmeta Transmeta(tm) Crusoe(tm)
处理器
TMxxxx
说明 内容

#1
是一个字符数组,以0H结尾
.
#2 WinChip
是否支持决定于是否支持3D Now
.
EAX
8000_0005h
输入 EAX=8000_0005h 得到L1缓存容量和入口数量
#1
输出 EAX 4/2 MB L1 入口信息

EAX
的位 描述

31..24 data TLB associativity (FFh=full)
23..16 data TLB entries
15..8 code TLB associativity (FFh=full)
7..0 code TLB entries
EBX 4 KB L1
入口信息

bits description
31..24 data TLB associativity (FFh=full)
23..16 data TLB entries
15..8 code TLB associativity (FFh=full)
7..0 code TLB entries
ECX data L1
信息描述

bits description
31..24 data L1 cache size in KBs
23..16 data L1 cache associativity (FFh=full)
15..8 data L1 cache lines per tag
7..0 data L1 cache line size in bytes
EDX code L1
信息描述

bits description
31..24 code L1 cache size in KBs
23..16 code L1 cache associativity (FFh=full)
15..8 code L1 cache lines per tag
7..0 code L1 cache line size in bytes
说明
description
#1 Cyrix
处理器使用0000_0002h做类似的描述

EAX= 8000_0006h
输入 EAX=8000_0006h 得到L1缓存容量和入口数量

输出 EAX 4/2 MB L2 入口信息
#1
位 描述

31..28 data TLB associativity #2
27..16 data TLB entries
15..12 code TLB associativity #2
11..0 code TLB entries
EBX 4 KB L2
入口信息

位 描述

31..28 data TLB associativity #1
27..16 data TLB entries
15..12 code TLB associativity #1
11..0 code TLB entries
ECX
统一 L2 cache 信息
#32
bits description
31..16 #4 unified L2 cache size in KBs #3
15..12 #4 unified L2 cache associativity #1
11..8 #4 unified L2 cache lines per tag
7..0 unified L2 cache line size in bytes
说明 描述

#1 0000b=L2 off, 0001b=direct mapped, 0010b=2-way, 0100b=4-way, 0110b=8-way, 1000b=16-way, 1111b=full
#2 AMD K7
处理器 L2 cache 必须依赖于此信息
.
#3 AMD PUID=0630h
K7 处理器(Duron) 具有 64 KB二级缓存,但是却报告只有
1KB.
#4 VIA Cyrix III CPUID=0670..068Fh (C5B/C5C)
的处理器错误报告
bits 31..24, 23..16, and 15..8.
EAX 8000_0007h
输入 EAX=8000_0007h 电源管理信息
(EPM)
输出
EDX EPM flags
位 说明

31..3
保留

2 (VID) voltage ID control supported
1 (FID) frequency ID control supported
0 temperature sensing diode supported
EAX
8000_0008h
输入 EAX=8000_0008h 得到地址大小信息

输出 EAX 地址大小信息

位 说明

31..16
保留

15..8 virtual address bits
7..0 physical address bits
Transmeta EAX
8086_0000h
输入 EAX=8086_0000h 得到CPUID的最大支持和厂商字符串

输出 EAX=xxxx_xxxxh 最大支持 EAX
l
EBX-EDX-ECX
厂商字符串

TransmetaCPU Transmeta processor
Transmeta EAX
8086_0001h
输入 EAX=8086_0001h 得到处理器信息

输出 EAX=0000_0xxxh 处理器信息

family The family is encoded in bits 11..8.
5 Transmeta Crusoe TM3x00 and TM5x00
model The model is encoded in bits 7..4.
Transmeta 4 Crusoe TM3x00 and TM5x00
stepping The stepping is encoded in bits 3..0.
The stepping values are processor-specific.
EBX=aabb_ccddh hardware revision (a.b-c.d), if 2000_0000h: see EAX
l 8086_0002h register EAX instead
ECX=xxxx_xxxxh nominal core clock frequency (MHz)
EDX=xxxx_xxxxh feature flags description of indicated feature
bits 31..4 reserved
bit 3 (LRTI) LongRun Table Interface
bit 2 (???) unknown
bit 1 (LR) LongRun
bit 0 (BAD) recovery CMS active (due to a failed upgrade)
Transmeta EAX
8086_0002h
输入 EAX=8086_0002h 得到处理器信息

输出
EAX xxxx_xxxxh reserved or hardware revision (xxxxxxxxh)
see EAX
l 8086_0001h register EBX for details
EBX aabb_ccddh software revision, part 1/2 (a.b.c-d-x)
ECX xxxx_xxxxh software revision, part 2/2 (a.b.c-d-x)
Transmeta EAX
8086_0003h, 8086_0004h, 8086_0005h, and 8086_0006h
输入 EAX=8086_0003h 得到信息字符串第一部分

EAX=8086_0004h
得到信息字符串第一部分

EAX=8086_0005h
得到信息字符串第一部分

EAX=8086_0006h
得到信息字符串第一部分

输出 EAX-EBX-ECX-EDX 信息字符串
#1
Transmeta 20000805 23:30 official release 4.1.4#2 (
例子
)
说明 说明

#1
00h为结尾的字符串
.
Transmeta EAX
8086_0007h
输入 EAX=8086_0007h 得到处理器信息

输出 EAX xxxx_xxxxh 当前时钟频率
(MHz)
EBX xxxx_xxxxh
当前电压
(mV)
ECX xxxx_xxxxh
当前占用率
(0..100%)
EDX xxxx_xxxxh
当前的延迟
(fs)
神秘的功能 EAX
8FFF_FFFEh
输入 EAX=8FFF_FFFEh 未知
#1
输出
EAX 0049_4544h DEI (according to one source: Divide Et Impera = Divide And Rule)
EBX 0000_0000h
保留

ECX 0000_0000h
保留

EDX 0000_0000h
保留

说明 说明

#1
这个方法仅仅被 AMD K6 支持
.
神秘的功能EAX
8FFF_FFFFh
输入 EAX=8FFF_FFFFh 未知
#1
输出
EAX
EBX
ECX
EDX string NexGenerationAMD
说明 说明

#1
这个方法只被he AMD K6支持
.
其他

输入 EAX=xxxx_xxxxh 其他

输出
EAX=xxxx_xxxxh
EBX=xxxx_xxxxh
ECX=xxxx_xxxxh
EDX=xxxx_xxxxh
不明确
 
 

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