使用正则表达式来校验cron表达式

String regEx = "^\\s*($|#|\\w+\\s*=|(\\?|\\*|(?:[0-5]?\\d)(?:(?:-|\\/|\\,)(?:[0-5]?\\d))?(?:,(?:[0-5]?\\d)(?:(?:-|\\/|\\,)(?:[0-5]?\\d))?)*)\\s+(\\?|\\*|(?:[0-5]?\\d)(?:(?:-|\\/|\\,)(?:[0-5]?\\d))?(?:,(?:[0-5]?\\d)(?:(?:-|\\/|\\,)(?:[0-5]?\\d))?)*)\\s+(\\?|\\*|(?:[01]?\\d|2[0-3])(?:(?:-|\\/|\\,)(?:[01]?\\d|2[0-3]))?(?:,(?:[01]?\\d|2[0-3])(?:(?:-|\\/|\\,)(?:[01]?\\d|2[0-3]))?)*)\\s+(\\?|\\*|(?:0?[1-9]|[12]\\d|3[01])(?:(?:-|\\/|\\,)(?:0?[1-9]|[12]\\d|3[01]))?(?:,(?:0?[1-9]|[12]\\d|3[01])(?:(?:-|\\/|\\,)(?:0?[1-9]|[12]\\d|3[01]))?)*)\\s+(\\?|\\*|(?:[1-9]|1[012])(?:(?:-|\\/|\\,)(?:[1-9]|1[012]))?(?:L|W)?(?:,(?:[1-9]|1[012])(?:(?:-|\\/|\\,)(?:[1-9]|1[012]))?(?:L|W)?)*|\\?|\\*|(?:JAN|FEB|MAR|APR|MAY|JUN|JUL|AUG|SEP|OCT|NOV|DEC)(?:(?:-)(?:JAN|FEB|MAR|APR|MAY|JUN|JUL|AUG|SEP|OCT|NOV|DEC))?(?:,(?:JAN|FEB|MAR|APR|MAY|JUN|JUL|AUG|SEP|OCT|NOV|DEC)(?:(?:-)(?:JAN|FEB|MAR|APR|MAY|JUN|JUL|AUG|SEP|OCT|NOV|DEC))?)*)\\s+(\\?|\\*|(?:[0-6])(?:(?:-|\\/|\\,|#)(?:[0-6]))?(?:L)?(?:,(?:[0-6])(?:(?:-|\\/|\\,|#)(?:[0-6]))?(?:L)?)*|\\?|\\*|(?:MON|TUE|WED|THU|FRI|SAT|SUN)(?:(?:-)(?:MON|TUE|WED|THU|FRI|SAT|SUN))?(?:,(?:MON|TUE|WED|THU|FRI|SAT|SUN)(?:(?:-)(?:MON|TUE|WED|THU|FRI|SAT|SUN))?)*)(|\\s)+(\\?|\\*|(?:|\\d{4})(?:(?:-|\\/|\\,)(?:|\\d{4}))?(?:,(?:|\\d{4})(?:(?:-|\\/|\\,)(?:|\\d{4}))?)*))$";
String tests = "0 59 08 1,2 1  ?";
System.out.println(tests.matches(regEx));

通过以上正则表达式可以判断cron是否正确。

常见的从容表达式：
最后，推荐一个cron表达式生成器：
http://cron.qqe2.com/