android input system(frameworks) analysis -- InputManager

对input系统在framework层的分析从一次触摸屏丢失上报事件开始：由于设备节点/dev/input/input0存在，而且getevent能响应点触摸屏的动作，所以把问题定位到了EventHub和InputManager这一层。

InputManager的结构很简单，对外开放

 virtual status_t start();
 virtual status_t stop();
 virtual sp getReader();
 virtual sp getDispatcher();

四个成员函数，内部带有私有成员

 sp mReader;
 sp mReaderThread;
 sp mDispatcher;
 sp mDispatcherThread;

其构造过程也很简单：

 mDispatcher = new InputDispatcher(dispatcherPolicy);  -- 根据输入的参数构造一个dispatcher
 mReader = new InputReader(eventHub, readerPolicy, mDispatcher); -- 根据参数构造一个inputreader
 initialize();

 void InputManager::initialize() {
     mReaderThread = new InputReaderThread(mReader); -- 产生reader线程用于从设备节点读取input event
     mDispatcherThread = new InputDispatcherThread(mDispatcher); -- 产生dispachter线程分发event
 }

InputManager的start主要就是让这两个线程跑起来：

 status_t InputManager::start() {
     status_t result = mDispatcherThread->run("InputDispatcher", PRIORITY_URGENT_DISPLAY);
                ...
     result = mReaderThread->run("InputReader", PRIORITY_URGENT_DISPLAY);
                ...
     return OK;
 }

====================================================================================================================

接着先来分析InputReader：

InputReaderThread run之后会重复的调用

 bool InputReaderThread::threadLoop() {
     mReader->loopOnce();
     return true;
 }

亦即mReader->loopOnce();

 void InputReader::loopOnce() {
     RawEvent rawEvent;
     mEventHub->getEvent(& rawEvent);
     process(& rawEvent);
 }

InputReader上来就找EventHub要数据(getEvent（）)，所以我们要先看看EventHub的getEvent都做了些什么工作：

 bool EventHub::getEvent(RawEvent* outEvent)
 {
     outEvent->deviceId = 0;
           ...

     // 第一次调用getEvent的时候，需要调用openPlatformInput来搜索输入系统来查找可用的设备
     if (!mOpened) {
         mError = openPlatformInput() ? NO_ERROR : UNKNOWN_ERROR;
         mOpened = true;
         mNeedToSendFinishedDeviceScan = true;
     }
 }

 bool EventHub::openPlatformInput(void)
 {
     // 为poll()调用作准备
     mFDCount = 1;
     mFDs = (pollfd *)calloc(1, sizeof(mFDs[0]));
     mDevices = (device_t **)calloc(1, sizeof(mDevices[0]));
     mFDs[0].events = POLLIN;
     mFDs[0].revents = 0;
     mDevices[0] = NULL;
           ...
     // 上面有赋值device_path = "/dev/input"
     res = scanDir(device_path);
           ...
     return true;
 }

接着又绕到scanDir()里面，这个函数无非就是对/dev/input这个目录的每个文件执行openDevice()，后者才是真正干活的：

 int EventHub::openDevice(const char *deviceName) {
     int version;
     int fd;
     struct pollfd *new_mFDs;
     device_t **new_devices;
     char **new_device_names;
     char name[80];
     char location[80];
     char idstr[80];
     struct input_id id;

     LOGV("Opening device: %s", deviceName);

     AutoMutex _l(mLock);
     // 根据路径打开文件获取version, id, name等信息
     fd = open(deviceName, O_RDWR);
     if(fd < 0) ...
     if(ioctl(fd, EVIOCGVERSION, &version))
         ...
     if(ioctl(fd, EVIOCGID, &id))
         ...
     if(ioctl(fd, EVIOCGNAME(sizeof(name) - 1), &name) < 1)
         ...
     // check to see if the device is on our excluded list - 如果此设备在排除名单内，忽略它
     List::iterator iter = mExcludedDevices.begin();
     List::iterator end = mExcludedDevices.end();
     for ( ; iter != end; iter++) {
         ...
     }
     // 读取location, idstr等信息
     if(ioctl(fd, EVIOCGPHYS(sizeof(location) - 1), &location) < 1)
         ...
     if(ioctl(fd, EVIOCGUNIQ(sizeof(idstr) - 1), &idstr) < 1)
         ...
     // 将设备文件设置为非阻塞
     if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK))
         ...
     // 在mDeviceById数组中寻找“空位”，扩充mDeviceById的空间并把新device加到尾部
     int devid = 0;
     while (devid < mNumDevicesById) {
         if (mDevicesById[devid].device == NULL) {
             break;
         }
         devid++;
     }
     if (devid >= mNumDevicesById) {
         device_ent* new_devids = (device_ent*)realloc(mDevicesById,
                 sizeof(mDevicesById[0]) * (devid + 1));
         if (new_devids == NULL) {
             LOGE("out of memory");
             return -1;
         }
         mDevicesById = new_devids;
         mNumDevicesById = devid+1;
         mDevicesById[devid].device = NULL;
         mDevicesById[devid].seq = 0;
     }

     mDevicesById[devid].seq = (mDevicesById[devid].seq+(1<
     if (mDevicesById[devid].seq == 0) {
         mDevicesById[devid].seq = 1<
     }
     // 为后面用poll()来获取kernel层上报的input event作准备
     new_mFDs = (pollfd*)realloc(mFDs, sizeof(mFDs[0]) * (mFDCount + 1));
     new_devices = (device_t**)realloc(mDevices, sizeof(mDevices[0]) * (mFDCount + 1));
     if (new_mFDs == NULL || new_devices == NULL) {
         LOGE("out of memory");
         return -1;
     }
     mFDs = new_mFDs;
     mDevices = new_devices;

     device_t* device = new device_t(devid|mDevicesById[devid].seq, deviceName, name);
     if (device == NULL) {
         LOGE("out of memory");
         return -1;
     }

     device->fd = fd;
     mFDs[mFDCount].fd = fd;
     mFDs[mFDCount].events = POLLIN;
     mFDs[mFDCount].revents = 0;

     // Figure out the kinds of events the device reports.
     // 分辨本device的输入类型： keypad? touchscreen? gamepad?
     uint8_t key_bitmask[sizeof_bit_array(KEY_MAX + 1)];
     memset(key_bitmask, 0, sizeof(key_bitmask));
     // 测试本device是否为键盘，是的话把key_bitmask保存下来
     LOGV("Getting keys...");
     if (ioctl(fd, EVIOCGBIT(EV_KEY, sizeof(key_bitmask)), key_bitmask) >= 0) {
        ...
     }
     // 是否为轨迹球或鼠标
     // See if this is a trackball (or mouse).
     if (test_bit(BTN_MOUSE, key_bitmask)) {
         ...
     }
     // 是否为touchscreen，是否支持多点触摸
     // See if this is a touch pad.
     uint8_t abs_bitmask[sizeof_bit_array(ABS_MAX + 1)];
     memset(abs_bitmask, 0, sizeof(abs_bitmask));
     LOGV("Getting absolute controllers...");
     if (ioctl(fd, EVIOCGBIT(EV_ABS, sizeof(abs_bitmask)), abs_bitmask) >= 0) {
         ...
     }

 #ifdef EV_SW
     // 是否为switch设备，这个宏没有打开
 #endif
     // 如果是键盘的话，加载keypad-layout，即/usr/keylayout/中的xxx.kl文件
     if ((device->classes & INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_KEYBOARD) != 0) {
            ...
         status_t status = device->layoutMap->load(keylayoutFilename);
         if (status) {
             LOGE("Error %d loading key layout.", status);
         }
            ...
         // tell the world about the devname (the descriptive name) - 找一个首选keyboard出来
         if (!mHaveFirstKeyboard && !defaultKeymap && strstr(name, "-keypad")) {
             // the built-in keyboard has a well-known device ID of 0,
             // this device better not go away.
             mHaveFirstKeyboard = true;
             mFirstKeyboardId = device->id;
             property_set("hw.keyboards.0.devname", name);
         } else {
             // ensure mFirstKeyboardId is set to -something-.
             if (mFirstKeyboardId == 0) {
                 mFirstKeyboardId = device->id;
             }
         }
         // 如果键盘有数字键，方向键，游戏控制键等特殊按钮，都一一标记到classes中
         if (hasKeycodeLocked(device, AKEYCODE_Q))
             ...
         if (hasKeycodeLocked(device, AKEYCODE_DPAD_UP) &&
                 hasKeycodeLocked(device, AKEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN) &&
                 hasKeycodeLocked(device, AKEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT) &&
                 hasKeycodeLocked(device, AKEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT) &&
                 hasKeycodeLocked(device, AKEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER)) {
             device->classes |= INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_DPAD;
         }

         // See if this device has a gamepad.
         for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(GAMEPAD_KEYCODES)/sizeof(GAMEPAD_KEYCODES[0]); i++) {
             if (hasKeycodeLocked(device, GAMEPAD_KEYCODES[i])) {
                 device->classes |= INPUT_DEVICE_CLASS_GAMEPAD;
                 break;
             }
         }

         LOGI("New keyboard: device->id=0x%x devname='%s' propName='%s' keylayout='%s'\n",
                 device->id, name, propName, keylayoutFilename);
     }

     // 如果不知道这个device是啥类型，忽略之
     if (device->classes == 0) {
        ...
     }

     // 加到mDevicesById和mOpeningDevices中，回头getEvent()会处理mOpenningDevices链表中的新增device

     mDevicesById[devid].device = device;
     device->next = mOpeningDevices;
     mOpeningDevices = device;
     mDevices[mFDCount] = device;

     mFDCount++;
     return 0;
 }

初始化折腾一番后，又回到了getEvent中来，getEvent除了在第一此进入需要加设备外，其主体就是一个大循环：

 bool EventHub::getEvent(RawEvent* outEvent)
 {
       ....

     // main loop here - 主循环体
     for (;;) {
         // Report any devices that had last been removed. - 当有设备从系统中移除时
         if (mClosingDevices != NULL) {
              ...
         }

     // Report any devices that had last been added - 当有设备加入到系统中时
         if (mOpeningDevices != NULL) {
             device_t* device = mOpeningDevices;
             LOGV("Reporting device opened: id=0x%x, name=%s\n",
                  device->id, device->path.string());
             mOpeningDevices = device->next;
             if (device->id == mFirstKeyboardId) {
                 outEvent->deviceId = 0;
             } else {
                 outEvent->deviceId = device->id;
             }
             outEvent->type = DEVICE_ADDED;
             outEvent->when = systemTime(SYSTEM_TIME_MONOTONIC);
             mNeedToSendFinishedDeviceScan = true;
             return true; // 一个设备上报一个DEVICE_ADDED事件
         }

     // After finish scanning all input devices in system, send finished siganal at boot time
         if (mNeedToSendFinishedDeviceScan) {
             mNeedToSendFinishedDeviceScan = false;
             outEvent->type = FINISHED_DEVICE_SCAN;
             outEvent->when = systemTime(SYSTEM_TIME_MONOTONIC);
             return true;
         }

         // 下面为普通event获取和上报过程
              ... ...
     }
 }

从上面的代码段可知，对于mOpeningDevices中的device，getEvent()调用都是每读取一个马上上报DEVICE_ADDED事件并返回。所以如果我们的系统中有一个keypad和一个touchscreen，则在扫描阶段就会有3次getEvent()返回：键盘的DEVICE_ADDED，触摸屏的DEVICE_ADDED和表示扫描完成的FINISHED_DEVICE_SCAN。

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

接上文对EventHub getEvent()的分析，InputReader::loopOnce()在getEvent()成功返回直接，就调用process(& rawEvent);开始分析报上来的rawEvent：

 void InputReader::process(const RawEvent* rawEvent) {
     switch (rawEvent->type) {
     case EventHubInterface::DEVICE_ADDED:  // 加入新设备
         addDevice(rawEvent->deviceId);
         break;

     case EventHubInterface::DEVICE_REMOVED:  // 移除完成
         removeDevice(rawEvent->deviceId);
         break;

     case EventHubInterface::FINISHED_DEVICE_SCAN: // 扫描完成，每次增加或移除设备后都会引发此事件
         handleConfigurationChanged(rawEvent->when);
         break;

     default:
         consumeEvent(rawEvent); // 普通event，按键触摸屏事件就在这个分支上处理
         break;
     }
 }

rawEvent的type对应着getEvent里面上报的几种类型，下面根据不同的分支看看inputReader如何处理这样事件。先看看一些关键数据结构：

 struct RawEvent {
     nsecs_t when; // when this happened
     int32_t deviceId; // from which device
     int32_t type; // DEVICE_REMOVED, DEVICE_ADDED, FINISHED_DEVICE_SCAN or others
     int32_t scanCode; // original event code from kernel driver
     int32_t keyCode; // code after keycode-mapping while this is a EV_KEY event
     int32_t value; // event value
     uint32_t flags; // additional info
 };

DEVICE_ADD事件的处理：

 void InputReader::addDevice(int32_t deviceId) {
     String8 name = mEventHub->getDeviceName(deviceId); // eventHub根据自己的mDevicesById返回device的name和classes
     uint32_t classes = mEventHub->getDeviceClasses(deviceId);
     // 调用createDevice建立一个与底层input device一一对应的device
     InputDevice* device = createDevice(deviceId, name, classes);
     device->configure();
        ...
     bool added = false; // 如果此device之前不存在，则加到名为mDevices的KeyedVector中
     { // acquire device registry writer lock
         RWLock::AutoWLock _wl(mDeviceRegistryLock);

         ssize_t deviceIndex = mDevices.indexOfKey(deviceId);
         if (deviceIndex < 0) {
             mDevices.add(deviceId, device);
             added = true;
         }
     } // release device registry writer lock
         ....
 }

createDevice()函数中先new InputDevice创建对象，然后根据device的classes调用device->addMapper加入mapper，这些mapper对后面分析的普通event的处理有重要的作用。device->configure()函数做一些配置工作，如果device有校准数据的话会调用getInputDeviceCalibration进行校准，还会调用上述mapper的configure函数配置mapper，不过mapper的这个函数一般直接置空，只有TouchInputMapper::configure()会针对触摸屏校准做些工作：

 void InputDevice::configure() {
     if (! isIgnored()) {
         mContext->getPolicy()->getInputDeviceCalibration(mName, mCalibration);
     }

     mSources = 0;
     // 调用mapper的configure和getSources来设置device的mSource来标示种类，但是mapper本身又是根据devices的classes来选的，很绕……
     size_t numMappers = mMappers.size();
     for (size_t i = 0; i < numMappers; i++) {
         InputMapper* mapper = mMappers[i];
         mapper->configure();
         mSources |= mapper->getSources();
     }
 }

DEVICE_REMOVED事件的处理：

 void InputReader::removeDevice(int32_t deviceId) {
     bool removed = false;
     InputDevice* device = NULL;
     { // acquire device registry writer lock
         RWLock::AutoWLock _wl(mDeviceRegistryLock);
         // 最主要的是从mDevices中将其移除
         ssize_t deviceIndex = mDevices.indexOfKey(deviceId);
         if (deviceIndex >= 0) {
             device = mDevices.valueAt(deviceIndex);
             mDevices.removeItemsAt(deviceIndex, 1);
             removed = true;
         }
     } // release device registry writer lock
         ...
     device->reset(); // reset会引发devices的mapper的reset()

     delete device;
 }

FINISHED_DEVICE_SCAN事件的处理：

 void InputReader::handleConfigurationChanged(nsecs_t when) {
     // Reset global meta state because it depends on the list of all configured devices.
     updateGlobalMetaState();

     // Update input configuration.更新inputReader当前的设置
     updateInputConfiguration();

     // Enqueue configuration changed.通知dispatcher了
     mDispatcher->notifyConfigurationChanged(when);
 }

普通输入事件的处理：

在函数consumeEvent中会根据rawEvent的deviceId从mDevices中选择上报事件的device然后调用device->process(rawEvent)来处理，device再调用自己mapper的process来处理，因此对于不同的mapper就有了不同的process具体实现。下面选择MultiTouchInputMapper的process函数分析：

 void MultiTouchInputMapper::process(const RawEvent* rawEvent) {
     switch (rawEvent->type) {
     case EV_ABS: {
         uint32_t pointerIndex = mAccumulator.pointerCount;
         Accumulator::Pointer* pointer = & mAccumulator.pointers[pointerIndex];

         switch (rawEvent->scanCode) {
         case ABS_MT_POSITION_X:
             LOGE("-MT X-");
             pointer->fields |= Accumulator::FIELD_ABS_MT_POSITION_X;
             pointer->absMTPositionX = rawEvent->value;
             break;
         case ABS_MT_POSITION_Y:
              LOGE("-MT Y-");
             pointer->fields |= Accumulator::FIELD_ABS_MT_POSITION_Y;
             pointer->absMTPositionY = rawEvent->value;
             break;
         case ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR:
             pointer->fields |= Accumulator::FIELD_ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR;
             pointer->absMTTouchMajor = rawEvent->value;
             break;
         case ABS_MT_TOUCH_MINOR:
             pointer->fields |= Accumulator::FIELD_ABS_MT_TOUCH_MINOR;
             pointer->absMTTouchMinor = rawEvent->value;
             break;
         case ABS_MT_WIDTH_MAJOR:
             pointer->fields |= Accumulator::FIELD_ABS_MT_WIDTH_MAJOR;
             pointer->absMTWidthMajor = rawEvent->value;
             break;
         case ABS_MT_WIDTH_MINOR:
             pointer->fields |= Accumulator::FIELD_ABS_MT_WIDTH_MINOR;
             pointer->absMTWidthMinor = rawEvent->value;
             break;
         case ABS_MT_ORIENTATION:
             pointer->fields |= Accumulator::FIELD_ABS_MT_ORIENTATION;
             pointer->absMTOrientation = rawEvent->value;
             break;
         case ABS_MT_TRACKING_ID:
             pointer->fields |= Accumulator::FIELD_ABS_MT_TRACKING_ID;
             pointer->absMTTrackingId = rawEvent->value;
             break;
         case ABS_MT_PRESSURE:
             pointer->fields |= Accumulator::FIELD_ABS_MT_PRESSURE;
             pointer->absMTPressure = rawEvent->value;
             break;
         }
         break;
     }

     case EV_SYN:
         switch (rawEvent->scanCode) { // 对于多点触摸来说，一次可以向dispatcher报1~10个pointer的数据（10点是android2.3的上限）
         case SYN_MT_REPORT: {  // 一次SYN_MT_REPORT表示一个手指的触摸数据已经接收完毕，包括X,Y,PRESSURE等
             // MultiTouch Sync: The driver has returned all data for *one* of the pointers.
             uint32_t pointerIndex = mAccumulator.pointerCount;
             LOGE("-ONE-");
             if (mAccumulator.pointers[pointerIndex].fields) {
                 if (pointerIndex == MAX_POINTERS) {
                     LOGW("MultiTouch device driver returned more than maximum of %d pointers.",
                             MAX_POINTERS);
                 } else {
                     pointerIndex += 1;
                     mAccumulator.pointerCount = pointerIndex;
                 }
             }

             mAccumulator.pointers[pointerIndex].clear();
             break;
         }
         // 当多点的数据都齐全之后会收到SYN_REPORT事件，这时可以向dispatcher发送了
         case SYN_REPORT:
             LOGE("-SYN MT-");
             sync(rawEvent->when);
             break;
         }
         break;
     }
 }

MultiTouchInputMapper::sync的主要作用是，把process中接收到的多个pointer数据做审核，例如屏蔽掉不合要求的点，对缺失的参数设置成默认等。

 void MultiTouchInputMapper::sync(nsecs_t when) {
     static const uint32_t REQUIRED_FIELDS =
             Accumulator::FIELD_ABS_MT_POSITION_X | Accumulator::FIELD_ABS_MT_POSITION_Y;

     uint32_t inCount = mAccumulator.pointerCount;
     uint32_t outCount = 0;
     bool havePointerIds = true;

     mCurrentTouch.clear();

     for (uint32_t inIndex = 0; inIndex < inCount; inIndex++) {
         const Accumulator::Pointer& inPointer = mAccumulator.pointers[inIndex];
         uint32_t fields = inPointer.fields;

         if ((fields & REQUIRED_FIELDS) != REQUIRED_FIELDS) {
             // Some drivers send empty MT sync packets without X / Y to indicate a pointer up.
             // Drop this finger.
             continue;
         }

         PointerData& outPointer = mCurrentTouch.pointers[outCount];
         outPointer.x = inPointer.absMTPositionX;
         outPointer.y = inPointer.absMTPositionY;

         if (fields & Accumulator::FIELD_ABS_MT_PRESSURE) {
             if (inPointer.absMTPressure <= 0) {
                 // Some devices send sync packets with X / Y but with a 0 pressure to indicate
                 // a pointer going up.  Drop this finger.
                 continue;
             }
             outPointer.pressure = inPointer.absMTPressure;
         } else {
             // Default pressure to 0 if absent.
             outPointer.pressure = 0;
         }
              .... // 设置FIELD_ABS_MT_WIDTH_MAJOR等等field

         // Assign pointer id using tracking id if available.
         if (havePointerIds) {
             if (fields & Accumulator::FIELD_ABS_MT_TRACKING_ID) {
                 uint32_t id = uint32_t(inPointer.absMTTrackingId);

                 if (id > MAX_POINTER_ID) {
                     // 利用id来跟踪多个手指的触摸事件
                     havePointerIds = false;
                 }
                 else {
                     outPointer.id = id;
                     mCurrentTouch.idToIndex[id] = outCount;
                     mCurrentTouch.idBits.markBit(id);
                 }
             } else {
                 havePointerIds = false;
             }
         }

         outCount += 1;
     }

     mCurrentTouch.pointerCount = outCount;

     syncTouch(when, havePointerIds);

     mAccumulator.clear();
 }

贴一段kernel的触摸屏driver上报事件的代码：

              for (i = 0; i < 10; i++){
     if (stored_size[i]){
         active_touches++;
         input_report_abs(mxt->input,
                 ABS_MT_TRACKING_ID,
                 i);
         input_report_abs(mxt->input,
                 ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR,
                 stored_size[i]);
         input_report_abs(mxt->input,
                 ABS_MT_POSITION_X,
                 stored_x[i]);
         input_report_abs(mxt->input,
                 ABS_MT_POSITION_Y,
                 stored_y[i]);
         input_mt_sync(mxt->input);
     }
 }
 if (active_touches == 0)
     input_mt_sync(mxt->input);
 input_sync(mxt->input);

可以看到，这个触摸屏也是最多支持10点触摸的，其中的ABS_MT_TRACKING_ID就是追踪每个手指的移动轨迹标示，具体哪个点属于哪个手指的轨迹则是由电容屏的IC确定的，怪不得电容屏成本比较高。经过sync函数的处理后，mCurrentTouch里面就带有整个多点触摸事件的所有数据，可以调用基类TouchInputMapper的syncTouch了：

 void TouchInputMapper::syncTouch(nsecs_t when, bool havePointerIds) {
     uint32_t policyFlags = 0;

     // Preprocess pointer data.

     if (mParameters.useBadTouchFilter) {
         if (applyBadTouchFilter()) {
             havePointerIds = false;
         }
     }

     if (mParameters.useJumpyTouchFilter) {
         if (applyJumpyTouchFilter()) {
             havePointerIds = false;
         }
     }

     if (! havePointerIds) {
         calculatePointerIds();
     }

     TouchData temp;
     TouchData* savedTouch;
     if (mParameters.useAveragingTouchFilter) {
         temp.copyFrom(mCurrentTouch);
         savedTouch = & temp;

         applyAveragingTouchFilter();
     } else {
         savedTouch = & mCurrentTouch;
     }

     // Process touches and virtual keys.

     TouchResult touchResult = consumeOffScreenTouches(when, policyFlags);
     if (touchResult == DISPATCH_TOUCH) {
         detectGestures(when);
         dispatchTouches(when, policyFlags);
     }

     // Copy current touch to last touch in preparation for the next cycle.

     if (touchResult == DROP_STROKE) {
         mLastTouch.clear();
     } else {
         mLastTouch.copyFrom(*savedTouch);
     }
 }

在syncTouch里，多点触摸的数据（单点触摸事件也会经过这里）还得通过applyBadTouchFilter，applyJumpyTouchFilter，applyAveragingTouchFilter（视情况）的处理才能到consumeOffScreenTouches这步，这个函数中在处理完一些policy的东西之后就会调

 getDispatcher()->notifyKey(when, getDeviceId(), AINPUT_SOURCE_KEYBOARD, policyFlags,
            keyEventAction, keyEventFlags, keyCode, scanCode, metaState, downTime);

通知dispatcher有事件来了，dispatcher的分析在下篇开始。

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