Xmanager 连接 AIX 系统
Xmanager 工具经常用于客户端在远程图形方式访问Unix或Linux 系统,以下案例介绍了如何在AIX系统中通过xmanager 工具进行连接。
1、检测AXI系统中所需要的软件包
[root@/soft/database/Disk1aix211]# lslpp -l |grep -i x11
X11.Dt.ToolTalk 5.3.9.0 COMMITTED AIX CDE ToolTalk Support
X11.Dt.adt 5.3.9.0 COMMITTED AIX CDE Application
X11.Dt.bitmaps 5.3.0.0 COMMITTED AIX CDE Bitmaps
X11.Dt.compat 5.3.7.0 COMMITTED AIX CDE Compatibility
X11.Dt.helpinfo 5.3.0.0 COMMITTED AIX CDE Help Files and Volumes
X11.Dt.helpmin 5.3.0.0 COMMITTED AIX CDE Minimum Help Files
X11.Dt.helprun 5.3.9.0 COMMITTED AIX CDE Runtime Help
X11.Dt.lib 5.3.9.0 COMMITTED AIX CDE Runtime Libraries
X11.Dt.rte 5.3.9.0 COMMITTED AIX Common Desktop Environment
X11.Dt.xdt2cde 5.3.9.0 COMMITTED AIX CDE Migration Tool
X11.adt.bitmaps 5.3.0.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Application
X11.adt.ext 5.3.9.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Application
X11.adt.imake 5.3.9.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Application
X11.adt.include 5.3.8.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Application
X11.adt.lib 5.3.9.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Application
X11.adt.motif 5.3.9.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Application
X11.apps.aixterm 5.3.8.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows aixterm Application
X11.apps.clients 5.3.9.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Client Applications
X11.apps.config 5.3.9.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Configuration
X11.apps.custom 5.3.9.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Customizing Tool
X11.apps.msmit 5.3.8.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows msmit Application
X11.apps.rte 5.3.9.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Runtime
X11.apps.util 5.3.9.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Utility
X11.apps.xdm 5.3.8.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows xdm Application
X11.apps.xterm 5.3.9.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows xterm Application
X11.base.common 5.3.0.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Runtime Common
X11.base.lib 5.3.9.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Runtime Libraries
X11.base.rte 5.3.9.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Runtime Environment
X11.base.smt 5.3.0.30 COMMITTED AIXwindows Runtime Shared
X11.base.xpconfig 5.3.0.0 COMMITTED Xprint Configuration Files
X11.compat.adt.Motif12 5.3.0.50 COMMITTED AIXwindows Motif 1.2
X11.compat.lib.Motif10 5.3.0.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Motif 1.0 Libraries
X11.compat.lib.Motif114 5.3.0.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Motif 1.1.4
X11.compat.lib.X11R3 5.3.0.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows X11R3 Libraries
X11.compat.lib.X11R4 5.3.0.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows X11R4 Libraries
X11.compat.lib.X11R5 5.3.9.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows X11R5 Compatibility
X11.fnt.Gr_Cyr_T1 5.3.0.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Greek-Cyrillic
X11.fnt.coreX 5.3.0.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows X Consortium Fonts
X11.fnt.defaultFonts 5.3.0.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Default Fonts
X11.fnt.fontServer 5.3.9.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Font Server
X11.fnt.ibm1046 5.3.0.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Arabic Fonts
X11.fnt.ibm1046_T1 5.3.0.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Arabic Type1 Fonts
X11.fnt.iso1 5.3.0.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Latin 1 Fonts
X11.fnt.iso2 5.3.0.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Latin 2 Fonts
X11.fnt.iso3 5.3.0.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Latin 3 Fonts
X11.fnt.iso4 5.3.0.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Latin 4 Fonts
X11.fnt.iso5 5.3.0.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Cyrillic Fonts
X11.fnt.iso7 5.3.0.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Greek Fonts
X11.fnt.iso8 5.3.0.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Hebrew Fonts
X11.fnt.iso8_T1 5.3.0.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Hebrew Type1 Fonts
X11.fnt.iso9 5.3.0.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Turkish Fonts
X11.fnt.iso_T1 5.3.0.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Latin Type1 Fonts
X11.fnt.ksc5601.ttf 5.3.0.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Korean KSC5601
X11.fnt.ucs.cjk 5.3.0.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Unicode CJK Fonts
X11.fnt.ucs.com 5.3.0.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Common Fonts
X11.fnt.util 5.3.9.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Font Utilities
X11.help.en_US.Dt.helpinfo
X11.loc.en_US.base.rte 5.3.0.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Locale
X11.man.en_US.Dt.adt 5.3.0.0 COMMITTED AIX CDE Toolkit Man Pages -
X11.man.en_US.Dt.rte 5.3.0.0 COMMITTED AIX CDE Man Pages - U.S.
X11.motif.lib 5.3.9.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Motif Libraries
X11.motif.mwm 5.3.9.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Motif Window
X11.msg.en_US.Dt.helpmin 5.3.0.0 COMMITTED AIX CDE Minimum Help Files -
X11.samples.apps.aixclients
X11.samples.apps.clients 5.3.9.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Sample X Consortium
X11.samples.apps.demos 5.3.9.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Sample X Consortium
X11.samples.apps.motifdemos
X11.samples.common 5.3.0.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Imakefile Structure
X11.samples.doc 5.3.0.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Sample Documents
X11.samples.ext 5.3.9.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Sample X Extensions
X11.samples.fnt.util 5.3.9.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Sample Font Server
X11.samples.lib.Core 5.3.9.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Sample X Consortium
X11.samples.rgb 5.3.8.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Sample Color
X11.vfb 5.3.9.0 COMMITTED Virtual Frame Buffer Software
X11.vsm.lib 5.3.9.0 COMMITTED Visual System Managment
bos.rte.X11 5.3.0.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Device Support
devices.pci.02105e51.X11 5.3.8.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Native Display
devices.pci.14101b02.X11 5.3.9.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows GXT6500P Graphics
devices.pci.14101c02.X11 5.3.9.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows GXT4500P Graphics
devices.pci.14103302.X11 5.3.8.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows GXT135P Graphics
devices.pci.14103c00.X11 5.3.9.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows GXT250P/GXT255P
devices.pci.14105400.X11 5.3.9.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows GXT500P/GXT550P
devices.pci.14105e00.X11 5.3.9.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows GXT800P Graphics
devices.pci.14106e01.X11 5.3.9.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows GXT4000P Graphics
devices.pci.14107001.X11 5.3.9.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows GXT6000P Graphics
devices.pci.14107d01.X11 5.3.9.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows GXT300P Graphics
devices.pci.14108e00.X11 5.3.9.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows GXT3000P Graphics
devices.pci.1410b800.X11 5.3.9.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows GXT2000P Graphics
devices.pci.2b101a05.X11 5.3.8.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows GXT120P Graphics
devices.pci.2b102005.X11 5.3.0.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows GXT130P Graphics
devices.pci.2b102725.X11 5.3.8.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows GXT145 Graphics
devices.serial.gio.X11 5.3.0.50 COMMITTED AIXwindows Serial Graphics
devices.serial.sb1.X11 5.3.0.50 COMMITTED AIXwindows 6094-030 Spaceball
devices.serial.tablet1.X11
X11.Dt.ToolTalk 5.3.8.0 COMMITTED AIX CDE ToolTalk Support
X11.Dt.bitmaps 5.3.0.0 COMMITTED AIX CDE Bitmaps
X11.Dt.helpinfo 5.3.0.0 COMMITTED AIX CDE Help Files and Volumes
X11.Dt.helpmin 5.3.0.0 COMMITTED AIX CDE Minimum Help Files
X11.Dt.rte 5.3.8.0 COMMITTED AIX Common Desktop Environment
X11.base.rte 5.3.8.0 COMMITTED AIXwindows Runtime Environment
X11.base.smt 5.3.0.30 COMMITTED AIXwindows Runtime Shared
X11.help.en_US.Dt.helpinfo
X11.vfb 5.3.0.50 COMMITTED Virtual Frame Buffer Software
2、验证Xwindow 服务是否启动
验证XDMCP服务,是否启动,端口号:177/UDP
[root@/soft/database/Disk1aix211]# netstat -an |grep 177
udp4 0 0 *.177 *.*
[root@/soft/database/Disk1aix211]#
如果查看到177端口已经被启用,说明Xwindow服务已经工作,可以进行图形化连接!
3、如果服务未启动
可以这样启动XDMCP服务:
1、使用root登陆系统。
2、执行以下操作:
$ cd /usr/dt/bin
$ ./dtconfig -e
$ cd /etc
$ rc.dt
4、查看是否启动 telnet服务
xmanager 远程连接一般通过telnet 或 ssh 连接(AIX系统telnet server 是通过超级进程inetd 启动,首先保证在inetd 下启动了telnet service)
5、验证:
通过Xbrower 连接
通过Xstart 连接