centos6.5 配置LNPM环境(PHP7.0)

centos6.5 配置LNPM环境(PHP7.0)

window平台安装虚拟机后在centos6.5 中安装 LNPM(PHP7.0)环境:
以下部分内容分别转载自(感谢相关作者,本人仅作合并调整,供大家参考):
http://blog.csdn.net/boolbo/article/details/52353042
http://www.zuimoban.com/jiaocheng/linux/7128.html
http://www.kuitao8.com/20150305/3571.shtml

说明

1、检查防火强:
配置防火墙,开启80端口、3306端口,删除原有的 iptables , 添加合适的配置

#rm -rf /etc/sysconfig/iptables
#vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables

添加如下内容 :

########################添加好之后防火墙规则如下所示
Firewall configuration written by system-config-firewall
Manual customization of this file is not recommended.
*filter
:INPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
:FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
-A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p icmp -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 3306 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
-A FORWARD -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
COMMIT

:wq保存退出, 重启防火墙使配置生效

#/etc/init.d/iptables restart

关闭SELINUX

#rm -rf  /etc/selinux/config
#vi /etc/selinux/config

添加一行内容:

SELINUX=disabled

:wq!保存退出

重启系统

#shutdown -r now

安装第三方yum源
安装下载工具

#yum install wget

下载

#wget http://www.atomicorp.com/installers/atomic

安装

#sh ./atomic

更新yum源

#yum check-update

开始安装

一. 安装nginx
删除系统自带的软件包

#yum remove httpd* php*

安装nginx

#yum install -y nginx

设置nginx开机启动

#chkconfig nginx on

启动nginx

#service nginx start

二. 安装PHP
检查当前安装的PHP包

#yum list installed | grep php

如果有安装的PHP包,先删除他们, 如:

#yum remove php.x86_64 php-cli.x86_64 php-common.x86_64

配置安装包源:
Centos 5.X

#rpm -Uvh http://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el5/latest.rpm

CentOs 6.x

#rpm -Uvh http://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el6/latest.rpm

CentOs 7.X

#rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/epel-release.rpm
#rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm

如果想删除上面安装的包,重新安装

#rpm -qa | grep webstatic
#rpm -e  [上面搜索到的包即可]

执行安装

#yum -y install php70w lighttpd-fastcgi php70w-cli php70w-mysqlnd php70w-gd php70w-imap php70w-ldap php70w-odbc php70w-pear php70w-xml php70w-xmlrpc php70w-mbstring php70w-mcrypt php70w-mssql php70w-snmp php70w-soap php70w-openssl openssl

安装PHP FPM

#yum install php70w-tidy php70w-common php70w-devel php70w-fpm php70w-mysql

设置php-fpm开机启动

#chkconfig php-fpm on

启动php-fpm

#/etc/init.d/php-fpm start

三. 安装 MySQL
安装

#yum install -y mysql mysql-server

启动MySQL

#/etc/init.d/mysqld start

设为开机启动

#chkconfig mysqld on

拷贝配置文件(注意:如果/etc目录下面默认有一个my.cnf,直接覆盖即可)

#cp /usr/share/mysql/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf 为root账户设置密码
mysql_secure_installation

回车,根据提示输入Y,输入2次密码,回车,根据提示一路输入Y,最后出现:Thanks for using MySQL!
MySql密码设置完成,重新启动 MySQL:
重启

#/etc/init.d/mysqld restart

停止

#/etc/init.d/mysqld stop

启动

#/etc/init.d/mysqld start

配置
1. 配置nginx
用root用户直接创建修改 /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf 文件
添加如下内容 :

server{
    listen 80;
    server_name _;
    index index.php index.html index.htm;
    root  /var/www;
    location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$
    {
        #fastcgi_pass  unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock;
        fastcgi_pass  127.0.0.1:9000;
        fastcgi_index index.php;
        include fastcgi.conf;
    }
    location / {
        try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
    }
}

说明: /var/www 为web根目录, location / … 为url的rewrite,隐藏 index.php
2. 配置php-fpm

#vi /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf

将用户和用户组设置为nginx,如:
修改用户为nginx

user = nginx

#修改组为nginx

group = nginx

备注:

重启命令:

# /etc/init.d/mysqld restart  #重启MySql
# /etc/init.d/nginx  restart  #重启nginx
# /etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm  restart  #重启php-fpm

默认目录:
nginx默认站点目录是:/usr/share/nginx/html/
权限设置:

#chown nginx.nginx/usr/share/nginx/html/ -R

mysql数据库目录是: /var/lib/mysql
权限设置:

#chown mysql.mysql -R /var/lib/mysql

删除命令(root账号下):

#yum remove httpd* php*

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