考试中常见的连接词、连接副词以及连接代词。这些词在完型、作文等题目中都有涉及,大家可以重点看一看。
先后次序关系: at this time; first; second; at last; next;previously; simultaneously; eventually;last but not least;to begin with;to start with;to end with;finally;seeing…;since then;first of all;afterwards; following this; preceding this.
因果关系: because;because of this;being that;another important factor/reason of… ; since; as; for; in that…; owing to; due to; for the reason that…; in view of; the reason seems to be obvious; there are about… ;for this reason; as a result of this; therefore;…and so…; consequently;as a result; thus; hence; so;so that…; in consequence; as a consequence; accordingly; inevitably; under these conditions; thereupon.
转折关系: but;even so;however;though;even though;independent of;reckless of ;despite that; in spite of that; regardless of; yet…;and yet; but unless.
并列关系: and; also;too;as well as;either… , or…;both…and…
(补充 )递进关系: furthermore;moreover;further;In this way ;still; not only…but also…;
not…but…; in addition (to);additionally, much more interesting, more specifically, next, besides;
as far as… is concerned; moreover;in other words;along this line of consideration;on the one
hand…, on the other hand…; even; as a poplar saying goes…;in order to do it…; meanwhile; at the
same time; accordingly; In the first place… ,in the second place…;equally important; of even
greater appeal.
with;when in fact…; like…; likewise; similarly important; apart from (doing)…; … rather than… ,by
doing so ;both and…; in the same way; not only…but (also).
对照 (不同点 ): yet; still; for all of that; notwithstanding; rather; neither … nor; although; though; but; however; something is just the other way around;yet; conversely; unlike; opposed to; as opposed to ; in contrast (to); by way of;on the contrary;different from this;as opposed to this; nevertheless; contrary to; whereas; while;but on the other hand.
举例关系 :for example; for instance; in this case; namely; as you know; you may as/say;
as he explains; like; such as; a case in point is…; consider…; in particular;including…;for one
thing… ,for another…;put it simply;stated roughly; as an illustration , I will say…; a good example
(of…)would be…;to detail this , I would like to…; It is interesting to note that…;in this situation; as
proof; take the case of; take as example (something); as for; as regards; as to; according to; on this
occasion.
undoubtedly; without a doubt; in truth, in any event(
不论怎样
); without reservation(
毫无保留地
);
obviously, not only… but(also…), both…and…
10)条件关系 : if;unless; lest;provided that;if it is the case;in this sense;once…;if possible;if necessary;if so;if not all; if anything.
11)归纳总结类: in other words;on the whole; in sum; therefore;hence;in short;in brief;to sum up;in conclusion; in summary; to conclude; the conclusion can be drawn that…; for this reason; in short.
12)地点关系: beyond; opposite to; adjacent to; at the same place; there; over; in the middle; around; in front of; in the distance; farther; here and there; above; below; at the right; between; on this side.
13)目的关系: with this object; for this purpose; in order that; in this way, since; so that; on that account; in case; with a view to; for the same reason.
14)重申关系: in other words; that is to say; as I have said; again; once again.
15)结果关系: accordingly; thus; consequently; hence; therefore; thereupon; inevitably;
under these conditions; as a result; as a consequence; because; because of; so that; not only…but (also…); so… as to.
16)顺序关系: first; second; thirdly; next; then; at the outset( 在开始时 ), following this; at this time; now; at this point; after; afterward; after this; subsequently; lastly; finally; consequently;
before this; previously; preceding this; simultaneously; concurrently( 同时 ).
17)时间关系: at once; immediately; at length; in the mean time; meanwhile; at the same time; in the end; then; soon; not long after; later; at once; at last; finally; some time ago; at present;
all of a sudden; from this time on; from time to time; since then; when; whenever; next point; a few minutes later; formerly; as; once; since; occasionally; in a moment; shortly; whereupon; previously