1. 安装pure-ftpd、MySQL
apt-get purge vsftpd
apt-get purge pure-ftpd
apt-get purge pure-ftpd-common
apt-get purge pure-ftpd-mysql
apt-get purge pure-ftpd-ldap
apt-get install pure-ftpd-mysql mysql-server
2. 配置pure-ftpd
echo "yes" > /etc/pure-ftpd/conf/ChrootEveryone
echo "yes" > /etc/pure-ftpd/conf/CreateHomeDir
3. 添加FTP组、用户
groupadd ftpusers
useradd -s /bin/false -d /var/ftp -c "pure ftpd user" -g ftpusers ftpuser
4. 获取User manager for PureFTPd
wget http://machiel.generaal.net/files/pureftpd/ftp_v2.1.tar.gz
tar xvzf ftp_v2.1.tar.gz
mv ftp /var/www/
http://192.168.x.x/ftp
5. 配置pure-ftpd-mysql
vi /etc/pure-ftpd/db/mysql.conf
############################################################################ # # # PureFTPd MySQL configuration file. # # Generated by the installation wizard for the 'User manager for PureFTPd' # # See http://machiel.generaal.net for more info # # or read the README.MySQL for explanations of the syntax. # # # ############################################################################ # Optional : MySQL server name or IP. Don't define this for unix sockets. MYSQLServer 127.0.0.1 # Optional : MySQL port. Don't define this if a local unix socket is used. # MYSQLPort 3306 # Optional : define the location of mysql.sock if the server runs on this host. MYSQLSocket /tmp/mysql.sock # Mandatory : user to bind the server as. MYSQLUser root # Mandatory : user password. You must have a password. MYSQLPassword ***** # Mandatory : database to open. MYSQLDatabase ftpusers # Mandatory : how passwords are stored # Valid values are : "cleartext", "crypt", "md5" and "password" # ("password" = MySQL password() function) # You can also use "any" to try "crypt", "md5" *and* "password" MYSQLCrypt md5 # In the following directives, parts of the strings are replaced at # run-time before performing queries : # # \L is replaced by the login of the user trying to authenticate. # \I is replaced by the IP address the user connected to. # \P is replaced by the port number the user connected to. # \R is replaced by the IP address the user connected from. # \D is replaced by the remote IP address, as a long decimal number. # # Very complex queries can be performed using these substitution strings, # especially for virtual hosting. # Query to execute in order to fetch the password MYSQLGetPW SELECT Password FROM users WHERE User="\L" AND Status="1" AND (Ipaddress = "*" OR Ipaddress LIKE "\R") # Query to execute in order to fetch the system user name or uid MYSQLGetUID SELECT Uid FROM users WHERE User="\L" AND Status="1" AND (Ipaddress = "*" OR Ipaddress LIKE "\R") # Optional : default UID - if set this overrides MYSQLGetUID #MYSQLDefaultUID 1000 # Query to execute in order to fetch the system user group or gid MYSQLGetGID SELECT Gid FROM users WHERE User="\L" AND Status="1" AND (Ipaddress = "*" OR Ipaddress LIKE "\R") # Optional : default GID - if set this overrides MYSQLGetGID #MYSQLDefaultGID 1000 # Query to execute in order to fetch the home directory MYSQLGetDir SELECT Dir FROM users WHERE User="\L" AND Status="1" AND (Ipaddress = "*" OR Ipaddress LIKE "\R") # Optional : query to get the maximal number of files # Pure-FTPd must have been compiled with virtual quotas support. # MySQLGetQTAFS SELECT QuotaFiles FROM users WHERE User="\L" # Optional : query to get the maximal disk usage (virtual quotas) # The number should be in Megabytes. # Pure-FTPd must have been compiled with virtual quotas support. # MySQLGetQTASZ SELECT QuotaSize FROM users WHERE User="\L" # Optional : ratios. The server has to be compiled with ratio support. # MySQLGetRatioUL SELECT ULRatio FROM users WHERE User="\L" # MySQLGetRatioDL SELECT DLRatio FROM users WHERE User="\L" # Optional : bandwidth throttling. # The server has to be compiled with throttling support. # Values are in KB/s . MySQLGetBandwidthUL SELECT ULBandwidth FROM users WHERE User="\L" AND Status="1" AND (Ipaddress = "*" OR Ipaddress LIKE "\R") MySQLGetBandwidthDL SELECT DLBandwidth FROM users WHERE User="\L" AND Status="1" AND (Ipaddress = "*" OR Ipaddress LIKE "\R") # Enable ~ expansion. NEVER ENABLE THIS BLINDLY UNLESS : # 1) You know what you are doing. # 2) Real and virtual users match. # MySQLForceTildeExpansion 1 # If you upgraded your tables to transactionnal tables (Gemini, # BerkeleyDB, Innobase...), you can enable SQL transactions to # avoid races. Leave this commented if you are using the # traditionnal MyIsam databases or old (< 3.23.x) MySQL versions. # MySQLTransactions On
6. 重启pure-ftpd-mysql
/etc/init.d/pure-ftpd-mysql restart