以下是qq的好友列表数据,冒号前是一个用,冒号后是该用户的所有好友(数据中的好友关系是单向的)
A:B,C,D,F,E,O
B:A,C,E,K
C:F,A,D,I
D:A,E,F,L
E:B,C,D,M,L
F:A,B,C,D,E,O,M
G:A,C,D,E,F
H:A,C,D,E,O
I:A,O
J:B,O
K:A,C,D
L:D,E,F
M:E,F,G
O:A,H,I,J
求出哪些人两两之间有共同好友,及他俩的共同好友都有谁?
第一阶段思路:我们先找出一个人被哪几个人共同拥有
import java.io.IOException;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.LongWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Mapper;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Reducer;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputFormat;
public class ShareFriendsStepOne {
static class ShareFriendsMapper extends Mapper {
@Override
protected void map(LongWritable key, Text values, Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
// A:B,C,D,F,E,O
String value = values.toString();
String[] person_friends = value.split(":");
String person = person_friends[0];
String friends = person_friends[1];
for (String friend : friends.split(",")) {
//输出(友人)
context.write(new Text(friend), new Text(person));
}
}
}
static class ShareFriendsReduce extends Reducer {
// (B,A) (C,A) (D,A)(E,A)(F,A)
@Override
protected void reduce(Text friend, Iterable persons, Context context)
throws IOException, InterruptedException {
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
for (Text person : persons) {
sb.append(person).append(",");
}
// 输出(友人,人,人,人)
context.write(friend, new Text(sb.toString()));
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
Configuration conf = new Configuration();
String path = "";
String path1 = "";
if (args.length == 2) {
path = args[0]; // 要处理是文件夹
path1 = args[1]; // 结果
}
Job job = Job.getInstance(conf);
job.setJarByClass(ShareFriendsStepOne.class);
job.setMapperClass(ShareFriendsMapper.class);
job.setReducerClass(ShareFriendsReduce.class);
job.setMapOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
job.setOutputValueClass(Text.class);
job.setOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
job.setOutputValueClass(Text.class);
FileInputFormat.setInputPaths(job, new Path(path));
FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job, new Path(path1));
// 向yarn集群提交这个job
boolean res = job.waitForCompletion(true);
System.exit(res?0:1);
}
}
第一阶段:输出结果如下:
第二阶段:遍历第一阶段的结果,key是两个人,value是他们拥有的共同的一个好友
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Arrays;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.LongWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Mapper;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Reducer;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputFormat;
public class SharedFriendsStepTwo {
static class SharedFriendsStepTwoMapper extends Mapper {
// 拿到的数据是上一个步骤的输出结果
// A I,K,C,B,G,F,H,O,D,
// 友 人,人,人
@Override
protected void map(LongWritable key, Text value, Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
String line = value.toString();
String[] friend_persons = line.split("\t");
String friend = friend_persons[0];
String[] persons = friend_persons[1].split(",");
Arrays.sort(persons);
for (int i = 0; i < persons.length - 1; i++) {
for (int j = i + 1; j < persons.length; j++) {
// 发出 <人-人,好友> ,这样,相同的“人-人”对的所有好友就会到同1个reduce中去
context.write(new Text(persons[i] + "-" + persons[j]), new Text(friend));
}
}
}
}
static class SharedFriendsStepTwoReducer extends Reducer {
@Override
protected void reduce(Text person_person, Iterable friends, Context context)
throws IOException, InterruptedException {
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
for (Text friend : friends) {
sb.append(friend).append(" ");
}
context.write(person_person, new Text(sb.toString()));
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
Configuration conf = new Configuration();
String path = "";
String path1 = "";
if (args.length == 2) {
path = args[0]; // 要处理是文件夹
path1 = args[1]; // 结果
}
Job job = Job.getInstance(conf);
job.setJarByClass(SharedFriendsStepTwo.class);
job.setMapperClass(SharedFriendsStepTwoMapper.class);
job.setReducerClass(SharedFriendsStepTwoReducer.class);
job.setMapOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
job.setOutputValueClass(Text.class);
job.setOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
job.setOutputValueClass(Text.class);
FileInputFormat.setInputPaths(job, new Path(path));
FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job, new Path(path1));
// 向yarn集群提交这个job
boolean res = job.waitForCompletion(true);
System.exit(res ? 0 : 1);
}
}
A-B E C
A-C D F
A-D E F
A-E D B C
A-F O B C D E
A-G F E C D
A-H E C D O
A-I O
A-J O B
A-K D C
A-L F E D
A-M E F
B-C A
B-D A E
B-E C
B-F E A C
B-G C E A
B-H A E C
B-I A
B-K C A
B-L E
B-M E
B-O A
C-D A F
C-E D
C-F D A
C-G D F A
C-H D A
C-I A
C-K A D
C-L D F
C-M F
C-O I A
D-E L
D-F A E
D-G E A F
D-H A E
D-I A
D-K A
D-L E F
D-M F E
D-O A
E-F D M C B
E-G C D
E-H C D
E-J B
E-K C D
E-L D
F-G D C A E
F-H A D O E C
F-I O A
F-J B O
F-K D C A
F-L E D
F-M E
F-O A
G-H D C E A
G-I A
G-K D A C
G-L D F E
G-M E F
G-O A
H-I O A
H-J O
H-K A C D
H-L D E
H-M E
H-O A
I-J O
I-K A
I-O A
K-L D
K-O A
L-M E F