解决ubuntu安装不成功(by更新软件源source.list )

1、首先备份Ubuntu 11.10源列表

sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.backup (备份下当前的源列表,有备无患嘛)
2、修改更新源
sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list (打开Ubuntu 11.10源列表文件)
3、将下面的代码粘贴进去(“#”开头的那一行为注释,可以直接复制进文件中)

4、通知ubuntu启用新的更新源   sudo apt-get update

#台湾源 

deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ oneiric  main universe restricted multiverse 
deb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ oneiric  main universe restricted multiverse 
deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ oneiric-security universe main multiverse restricted 
deb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ oneiric-security universe main multiverse restricted 
deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ oneiric-updates universe main multiverse restricted 
deb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ oneiric-updates universe main multiverse restricted

#网易 Ubuntu 11.10 源(速度很快)
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ oneiric main universe restricted multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ oneiric main universe restricted multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ oneiric-security universe main multiverse restricted
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ oneiric-security universe main multiverse restricted
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ oneiric-updates universe main multiverse restricted
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ oneiric-proposed universe main multiverse restricted
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ oneiric-proposed universe main multiverse restricted
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ oneiric-backports universe main multiverse restricted
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ oneiric-backports universe main multiverse restricted
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ oneiric-updates universe main multiverse restricted


#骨头源,骨头源是bones7456架设的一个Ubuntu源 ,提供ubuntu,deepin
deb http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric main universe restricted multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric main universe restricted multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-security universe main multiverse restricted
deb-src http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-security universe main multiverse restricted
deb http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-updates universe main multiverse restricted
deb http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-proposed universe main multiverse restricted
deb-src http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-proposed universe main multiverse restricted
deb http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-backports universe main multiverse restricted
deb-src http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-backports universe main multiverse restricted
deb-src http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-updates universe main multiverse restricted

#mirror.lupaworld.com的源,速度很快

deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/archive/ oneiric main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/archive/ oneiric-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/archive/ oneiric-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/archive/ oneiric-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/ubuntu-cn/ oneiric main restricted universe multiverse

#这里你也可以直接使用更快速的ubuntu.cn99.com的源(推荐):
deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ oneiric main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ oneiric-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ oneiric-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ oneiric-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu-cn/ oneiric main restricted universe multiverse


//教育网源
如果大家是在校大学生,可以使用校园网/教育网,就是用教育网的资源吧,中科大,兰大、厦门大学都有很多资源,尤其是支持ipv6的,那更新速度就按兆算了。
中科大:http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/
厦门大学:http://mirrors.xmu.edu.cn/howto/
大家可以自己根据自己的版本设置一下,不一定局限于ubuntu 11.10,下面列出一些校内更新源。


#电子科技大学
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-updates main restricted universe multiverse


#中国科技大学
deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-backports restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-updates main restricted universe multiverse


#北京理工大学
deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-updates main multiverse restricted universe


#兰州大学
deb ftp://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric main multiverse restricted universe
deb ftp://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb ftp://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb ftp://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb ftp://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb ftp://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu-cn/ oneiric main multiverse restricted universe


#上海交通大学
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu-cn/ oneiric main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ oneiric-updates main multiverse restricted universe


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