1、请求网页信息
1.1、C++(MFC)
Cstring Get_Http_Date()
{
CWinApp app((LPCTSTR)"123");
app.InitApplication();
AfxWinInit(::GetModuleHandle(NULL), NULL, ::GetCommandLine(), 0);
CString m_URL = IP + "type=35&action=" + action + "&sn=" + sn + "&station=" + station + "&uid=23428&pwd=123&nopwd=1&ToolName=AutoPacking&IP=172.20.1.53";
CInternetSession session;
CHttpFile *httpFile = (CHttpFile*)session.OpenURL(m_URL);
DWORD dwStatusCode;
httpFile->QueryInfoStatusCode(dwStatusCode);
CString getdata = _T("");
if (dwStatusCode == HTTP_STATUS_OK)
{
CString line_data = _T("");
while (httpFile->ReadString(line_data))
{
getdata += line_data;
}
getdata.TrimRight();
}
httpFile->Close();
session.Close();
return getdata;
}
1.2、 Qt获取网页信息
QString TestUi::Get_Mes_Data(string action,string code)
{
char url_c[512];
memset(url_c, 0, 512);
sprintf(url_c, "http://172.20.1.21/MD4API/api.ashx?type=35&action=%s&sn=%s&station=Cam_Tese&uid=23428&pwd=123&nopwd=1&ToolName=AutoPacking&IP=172.20.1.53", action.c_str(), SN.c_str());//设置IP地址
QUrl url(url_c);
//储存网页代码的文件
const QString FILE_NAME = "code.html";
QEventLoop loop;
m_Reply = m_NetManger->get(QNetworkRequest(url));
//请求结束并下载完成后，退出子事件循环
QObject::connect(m_Reply, SIGNAL(finished()), &loop, SLOT(quit()));
//开启子事件循环
loop.exec();
//获取源码，打开文件
QFile file(FILE_NAME);
if (!file.open(QIODevice::WriteOnly | QIODevice::Text))
{
qDebug() << "Cannot open the file: " << FILE_NAME;
return "";
}
QTextStream out(&file);
QString codeContent = m_Reply->readAll();//读取网页消息
return codeContent;
}
2、截取窗口某个软件界面，并且获取软件界面坐标
#include
#include
#include
#include
using namespace std;
void ShootScreen(const char* filename, HWND hWnd)
{
HDC hdc = CreateDC("DISPLAY", NULL, NULL, NULL);
int32_t ScrWidth = 0, ScrHeight = 0;
RECT rect = { 0 };
if (hWnd == NULL)
{
ScrWidth = GetDeviceCaps(hdc, HORZRES);
ScrHeight = GetDeviceCaps(hdc, VERTRES);
}
else
{
GetWindowRect(hWnd, &rect);
ScrWidth = rect.right - rect.left;
ScrHeight = rect.bottom - rect.top;
}
HDC hmdc = CreateCompatibleDC(hdc);
HBITMAP hBmpScreen = CreateCompatibleBitmap(hdc, ScrWidth, ScrHeight);
HBITMAP holdbmp = (HBITMAP)SelectObject(hmdc, hBmpScreen);
BITMAP bm;
GetObject(hBmpScreen, sizeof(bm), &bm);
BITMAPINFOHEADER bi = { 0 };
bi.biSize = sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER);
bi.biWidth = bm.bmWidth;
bi.biHeight = bm.bmHeight;
bi.biPlanes = bm.bmPlanes;
bi.biBitCount = bm.bmBitsPixel;
bi.biCompression = BI_RGB;
bi.biSizeImage = bm.bmHeight * bm.bmWidthBytes;
// 图片的像素数据
char *buf = new char[bi.biSizeImage];
BitBlt(hmdc, 0, 0, ScrWidth, ScrHeight, hdc, rect.left, rect.top, SRCCOPY);
GetDIBits(hmdc, hBmpScreen, 0L, (DWORD)ScrHeight, buf, (LPBITMAPINFO)&bi, (DWORD)DIB_RGB_COLORS);
BITMAPFILEHEADER bfh = { 0 };
bfh.bfType = ((WORD)('M' << 8) | 'B');
bfh.bfSize = sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER)+sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER)+bi.biSizeImage;
bfh.bfOffBits = sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER)+sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER);
HANDLE hFile = CreateFile(filename, GENERIC_WRITE, 0, 0, OPEN_ALWAYS, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, 0);
DWORD dwWrite;
WriteFile(hFile, &bfh, sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER), &dwWrite, NULL);
WriteFile(hFile, &bi, sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER), &dwWrite, NULL);
WriteFile(hFile, buf, bi.biSizeImage, &dwWrite, NULL);
CloseHandle(hFile);
hBmpScreen = (HBITMAP)SelectObject(hmdc, holdbmp);
}
int32_t main()
{
HWND hwnd = FindWindow(0, "Kazam");
RECT rect;
GetWindowRect(hwnd, &rect);
cout << "左上角坐标:" << rect.left << " " << rect.top << endl
<< "右下角坐标" << rect.right << " " << rect.bottom << endl;
//HWND hWnd = AfxGetMainWnd()->m_hWnd;
char name[256] = { 0 };
//for (int32_t i = 0; i < 20; ++i)
//{
sprintf_s(name, 256, "%d.bmp", 1);
printf("shooting %s\n", name);
ShootScreen(name, NULL);
//Sleep(1000); 472 148 1482 787
//}
return 0;
}
3、设置鼠标窗口某个位置完成双击
POINT p;
GetCursorPos(&p);
SetCursorPos(x, y);//移动到指定位置，点击界面按钮
mouse_event(MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0);
mouse_event(MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0);
4、日志模块的运用
ofstream m_LogStream;
//创建log文件
bool CPlcCommunication::CreateLogFile()
{
char szDir[MAX_PATH];
memset(szDir, 0, sizeof(szDir));
//HMODULE hModule = AfxGetApp()->m_hInstance;
GetModuleFileName(NULL, szDir, MAX_PATH);//获取当前路径
PathRemoveFileSpec(szDir);
CString strPath = szDir;
SYSTEMTIME SystemTime;
GetLocalTime(&SystemTime);
char cTime[256];
memset(cTime, 0, sizeof(cTime));
sprintf(cTime, "%04u_%02u_%02u_%02u_%02u_%02u_%03u",
SystemTime.wYear, SystemTime.wMonth, SystemTime.wDay,
SystemTime.wHour, SystemTime.wMinute, SystemTime.wSecond, SystemTime.wMilliseconds);
CString strTimeData;
strTimeData.Format("%04u_%02u_%02u", SystemTime.wYear, SystemTime.wMonth, SystemTime.wDay);
CString strLog;
strPath += "\\Log";
if (!PathFileExists(strPath))
{
CreateDirectory(strPath, NULL);
}
strPath += "\\" + strTimeData;
if (!PathFileExists(strPath))
{
CreateDirectory(strPath, NULL);
}
strLog.Format(_T("%s\\%s-PC%d.txt"), strPath, cTime);
if (strLog.IsEmpty())
{
return false;
m_LogStream.open(strLog.GetBuffer(0), std::ios::out);
if (m_LogStream.is_open())
{
return true;
}
return false;
}
}
//写日志
void CPlcCommunication::WriteLog (string cOneLineLog)
{
EnterCriticalSection(&m_Log_Section);
SYSTEMTIME SystemTime;
GetLocalTime(&SystemTime);
char cLog[256];
memset(cLog, 0, sizeof(cLog));
sprintf(cLog, "%02u:%02u:%02u:%03u %s",
SystemTime.wHour, SystemTime.wMinute, SystemTime.wSecond, SystemTime.wMilliseconds, cOneLineLog.c_str());
if (m_LogStream.is_open())
{
m_LogStream << cLog << std::endl;
}
LeaveCriticalSection(&m_Log_Section);
}
void CPlcCommunication::CloseLogFile()
{
m_LogStream.close();
}
5、系统时间
//将系统时间按格式显示
CTime currTime;
CString strTime;
currTime = CTime::GetCurrentTime();
strTime.Format(_T("%.4d-%.2d-%.2d-%.2d-%.2d-%.2d-%d.bmp"),
currTime.GetYear(), currTime.GetMonth(), currTime.GetDay(),
currTime.GetHour(), currTime.GetMinute(), currTime.GetSecond())
//获取耗时时间
DWORD start_time = GetTickCount();
DWORD end_time = GetTickCount();
//获取的时间值为毫秒
int time=end_time-start_time
6、 将int类型数据拆分后放入到byte类型中
BYTE write_content[4];
int num = -1;
write_content[0] = (byte)(num & 0xff);
write_content[1] = (byte)(num >> 8 & 0xff);
write_content[2] = (byte)(num >> 16 & 0xff);
write_content[3] = (byte)(num >> 24 & 0xff);
//byte转int
int bytesToInt(byte* bytes,int size = 4)
{
int addr = bytes[0] & 0xFF;
addr |= ((bytes[1] << 8) & 0xFF00);
addr |= ((bytes[2] << 16) & 0xFF0000);
addr |= ((bytes[3] << 24) & 0xFF000000);
return addr;
}
