需要下载操作系统对应的调试符号集,安装到VC或者系统的搜索目录中.
Download Windows Symbol Packages
Windows XP with Service Pack 3 symbols
These packages contain the full set of symbols required to debug Windows XP with Service Pack 3. The symbols for Windows XP have been modified to match the updated files that are in the Windows XP Service Pack 3.
- Windows XP with Service Pack 3 x86 retail symbols, all languages (File size: 209 MB - Most customers want this package.)
- Windows XP with Service Pack 3 x86 checked symbols, all languages (File size: 202 MB)
Reduced download size: Windows XP Service Pack 3
WinDbg for Windows
WinDbg for Windows, 32bit version 6.6.7.5 [15.2MB]
http://msdl.microsoft.com/download/symbols/debuggers/dbg_x86_6.6.07.5.exe
WinDbg for Windows, 64bit Itanium version 6.6.7.5 [19.9MB]
http://msdl.microsoft.com/download/symbols/debuggers/dbg_ia64_6.6.07.5.exe
WinDbg for Windows, 64bit x86 version 6.6.7.5 [12.6MB]
http://msdl.microsoft.com/download/symbols/debuggers/dbg_amd64_6.6.07.5.exe
The easiest way to get Windows symbols is to use the Microsoft Symbol Server. The symbol server makes symbols available to your debugging tools as needed. After a symbol file is downloaded from the symbol server, it is cached on the local computer for quick access.
If you prefer to download the entire set of symbols for Windows 8 Consumer Preview, Windows Server 8 Beta, Windows 7, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows Server 2008, Windows Vista, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP, or Windows 2000, then you can download a symbol package and install it on your computer.
On This Page
System Requirements
Installation Instructions
Resources, Support, and Feedback
Download Windows Symbol Packages
System Requirements
Before downloading and installing each symbol package, you should have at least 1 GB of disk space free, because of the size of the download package and required temporary files:
- Each x86 symbol package may require 750 MB or more of hard disk space.
- Each Itanium symbol package may require 560 MB or more of disk space.
- Each x64 symbol package may require 640 MB or more.
- Symbol packages are non-cumulative unless otherwise noted, so if you are using an SP2 Windows release, you will need to install the symbols for the original RTM version and for SP1 before you install the symbols for SP2.
Installation Instructions
The symbol download packages are listed by processor type (x86, Itanium, and x64) and build type (retail and checked). Almost all customers require the symbols for the retail version. If you are debugging a special version of Windows with extra debugging information, then you should download the symbols for the checked version.
Windows XP and later and Windows Server 2003 and later do not require localized symbols in order to debug localized versions of the product. Each symbol download package for these versions of Windows works for debugging all localized versions.
Resources, Support, and Feedback
To learn more about using symbols and debugging, see Debugging Tools and Symbols: Getting Started.
For help with debugging issues, see About Debugging Tools for Windows.
For information on how to retrieve symbols for a machine that is not connected to the Internet, seeUsing a Manifest File with SymChk.
Feedback- We are interested in your feedback about symbols. Please mail suggestions or bug reports [email protected]. Technical support is not available from this address, but your feedback will help us to plan future changes for symbols and will make them more useful to you in the future.
Download Windows Symbol Packages
Windows 8 and Windows Server 2012
Windows 8 Symbols
These packages contain the full set of symbols required to debug Windows 8 and Windows Server 2012, released August 15, 2012.
- Windows 8 RTM x86 32-bit retail symbols
- Windows 8 RTM x86 32-bit checked symbols
- Windows 8 RTM, x64 retail symbols
- Windows 8 RTM, x64 checked symbols
Windows 8 Release Preview and Windows Server 2012 Release Candidate
Windows 8 Release Preview and Windows Server 2012 Release Candidate
These packages contain the full set of symbols required to debug Windows 8 Release Preview and Windows Server 2012 Release Candidate, released May 31, 2012.
- Windows 8 Release Preview x86 32-bit retail symbols
- Windows 8 Release Preview x86 32-bit checked symbols
- Windows 8 Release Preview and Windows Server 2012 Release Candidate, x64 retail symbols
- Windows 8 Release Preview and Windows Server 2012 Release Candidate, x64 checked symbols
Windows 8 Consumer Preview and Windows Server 8 Beta
Windows 8 Consumer Preview and Windows Server 8 Beta Symbols
These packages contain the full set of symbols required to debug the Windows 8 Consumer Preview and the Windows Server 8 Beta, released February 29, 2012.
- Windows 8 Consumer Preview x86 32-bit retail symbols
- Windows 8 Consumer Preview x86 32-bit checked symbols
- Windows 8 Consumer Preview and Windows Server 8 Beta, x64 retail symbols
- Windows 8 Consumer Preview and Windows Server 8 Beta, x64 checked symbols
Windows 8 Developer Preview and Windows Server Developer Preview
Windows 8 Developer Preview Symbols
These packages contain the full set of symbols required to debug the Windows Developer Preview and the Windows Server Developer Preview released at the BUILD conference, September 13, 2011.
- Windows 8 Developer Preview and Windows Server 8 Developer Preview, x64 symbols (File size: 330 MB)
- Windows 8 Developer Preview x86 32 bit symbols (File size: 330 MB)
Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2
Windows 7 Service Pack 1 Symbols
These packages contain the full set of symbols required to debug the Windows 7 Service Pack 1.
Note: These packages also contain the full set of symbols required to debug Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1.
- Windows 7 Service Pack 1 x86 retail symbols, all languages(File size: 330 MB - Most customers want this package.)
- Windows 7 Service Pack 1 x86 checked symbols, all languages(File size: 294 MB)
- Windows 7 Service Pack 1 x64 retail symbols, all languages(File size: 287 MB)
- Windows 7 Service Pack 1 x64 checked symbols, all languages(File size: 262 MB)
- Windows 7 Service Pack 1 Itanium retail symbols, all languages(File size: 193 MB)
- Windows 7 Service Pack 1 Itanium checked symbols, all languages(File size: 241 MB)
Windows 7 RTM Symbols
These packages contain the full set of symbols required to debug the Windows 7 RTM.
Note: These packages also contain the full set of symbols required to debug Windows Server 2008 R2 RTM.
- Windows 7 RTM x86 retail symbols, all languages (File size: 323 MB - Most customers want this package.)
- Windows 7 RTM x86 checked symbols, all languages (File size: 288 MB)
- Windows 7 RTM x64 retail symbols, all languages (File size: 286 MB)
- Windows 7 RTM x64 checked symbols, all languages (File size: 260 MB)
- Windows 7 RTM Itanium retail symbols, all languages (File size: 192 MB)
- Windows 7 RTM Itanium checked symbols, all languages (File size: 240 MB)
Windows 7 RC Symbols
These packages contain the full set of symbols required to debug the Windows 7 Release Candidate (RC).
- Windows 7 RC x86 retail symbols, all languages (File size: 208 MB - Most customers want this package.)
- Windows 7 RC x86 checked symbols, all languages (File size: 288 MB)
- Windows 7 RC x64 retail symbols, all languages (File size: 286 MB)
- Windows 7 RC x64 checked symbols, all languages (File size: 260 MB)
- Windows 7 RC Itanium retail symbols, all languages (File size: 192 MB)
- Windows 7 RC Itanium checked symbols, all languages (File size: 240 MB)
Windows 7 Beta Symbols
These packages contain the full set of symbols required to debug Windows 7 Beta.
- Windows 7 Beta x86 retail symbols, all languages (File size: 292 MB - Most customers want this package.)
- Windows 7 Beta x86 checked symbols, all languages (File size: 292 MB)
- Windows 7 Beta x64 retail symbols, all languages (File size: 290 MB)
- Windows 7 Beta x64 checked symbols, all languages (File size: 263 MB)
- Windows 7 Beta Itanium retail symbols, all languages (File size: 196 MB)
- Windows 7 Beta Itanium checked symbols, all languages (File size: 244 MB)
Windows Server 2008
Windows Server 2008 SP2 SymbolsThese packages contain the full set of symbols required to debug Windows Server 2008 with Service Pack 2.
Note: These packages also contain the full set of symbols required to debug Windows Vista SP2.
- Windows Server 2008 SP2 and Windows Vista SP2 x86 retail symbols, all languages (File size: 281 MB - Most customers want this package.)
- Windows Server 2008 SP2 and Windows Vista SP2 x86 checked symbols, all languages (File size: 249 MB)
- Windows Server 2008 SP2 and Windows Vista SP2 Itanium retail symbols, all languages (File size: 159 MB)
- Windows Server 2008 SP2 and Windows Vista SP2 Itanium checked symbols, all languages (File size: 199 MB)
- Windows Server 2008 SP2 and Windows Vista SP2 x64 retail symbols, all languages (File size: 226 MB)
- Windows Server 2008 SP2 and Windows Vista SP2 x64 checked symbols, all languages (File size: 225 MB)
Windows Server 2008 RTM/SP1 symbolsThese packages contain the full set of symbols required to debug Windows Server 2008 RTM.
Note: These packages also contain the full set of symbols required to debug Windows Vista SP1 RTM.
- Windows Server 2008 RTM and Windows Vista SP1 RTM x86 retail symbols, all languages (File size: 267 MB - Most customers want this package.)
- Windows Server 2008 RTM Itanium retail symbols, all languages (File size: 160 MB)
- Windows Server 2008 RTM and Windows Vista SP1 RTM x64 retail symbols, all languages (File size: 216 MB)
- Windows Server 2008 RTM and Windows Vista SP1 RTM x86 checked symbols, all languages (File size: 240 MB)
- Windows Server 2008 RTM Itanium checked symbols, all languages (File size: 200 MB)
Windows Vista
Windows Vista SP2 Symbols
These packages contain the full set of symbols required to debug Windows Vista SP2.
Note: These packages also contain the full set of symbols required to debug Windows Server 2008 SP2.
- Windows Vista SP2 and Windows Server 2008 SP2 x86 retail symbols, all languages (File size: 281 MB - Most customers want this package.)
- Windows Vista SP2 and Windows Server 2008 SP2 x86 checked symbols, all languages (File size: 249 MB)
- Windows Vista SP2 and Windows Server 2008 SP2 Itanium retail symbols, all languages (File size: 159 MB)
- Windows Vista SP2 and Windows Server 2008 SP2 Itanium checked symbols, all languages (File size: 199 MB)
- Windows Vista SP2 and Windows Server 2008 SP2 x64 retail symbols, all languages (File size: 226 MB)
- Windows Vista SP2 and Windows Server 2008 SP2 x64 checked symbols, all languages (File size: 225 MB)
Windows Vista SP1 RTM symbols
These packages contain the full set of symbols required to debug Windows Vista SP1 RTM.
Note: These packages also contain the full set of symbols required to debug Windows Server 2008 RTM.
- Windows Vista SP1 RTM and Windows Server 2008 RTM x86 retail symbols, all languages (File size: 267 MB - Most customers want this package.)
- Windows Vista SP1 RTM and Windows Server 2008 RTM x64 retail symbols, all languages (File size: 216 MB)
- Windows Vista SP1 RTM and Windows Server 2008 RTM x86 checked symbols, all languages (File size: 240 MB)
- Windows Vista SP1 RTM and Windows Server 2008 RTM x64 checked symbols, all languages (File size: 217 MB)
Windows Vista RTM symbols
These packages contain the full set of symbols required to debug Windows Vista.
- Windows Vista RTM x86 retail symbols, all languages (File size: 250 MB - Most customers want this package.)
- Windows Vista RTM Itanium retail symbols, all languages (File size: 141 MB)
- Windows Vista RTM x64 retail symbols, all languages (File size: 196 MB)
- Windows Vista RTM x86 checked symbols, all languages (File size: 231 MB)
- Windows Vista RTM Itanium checked symbols, all languages (File size: 178 MB)
- Windows Vista RTM x64 checked symbols, all languages (File size: 209 MB)
Windows Server 2003 and Windows XP x64 Edition
Windows Server 2003 with Service Pack 2 symbols
These packages contain the full set of symbols required to debug Windows Server 2003 with Service Pack 2. The symbols for Windows Server 2003 have been modified to match the updated files that are in the Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2.
Note: The Windows Server 2003 SP2 x64-based symbols packages also apply to Windows XP x64 Edition.
- Windows Server 2003 with Service Pack 2 x86 retail symbols, all languages (File size: 154 MB - Most customers want this package.)
- Windows Server 2003 with Service Pack 2 x86 checked symbols, all languages (File size: 150 MB)
- Windows Server 2003 with Service Pack 2 Itanium-based retail symbols, all languages (File size: 106 MB)
- Windows Server 2003 with Service Pack 2 Itanium-based checked symbols, all languages (File size: 129 MB)
- Windows Server 2003 with Service Pack 2 x64-based retail symbols, all languages (File size: 111 MB)
- Windows Server 2003 with Service Pack 2 x64-based checked symbols, all languages (File size: 101 MB)
Reduced download size: Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2
These packages are a smaller download size than the full set of Windows Server 2003 with Service Pack 2 symbols. They contain only the symbols for the files that ship with the Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2. If you already have the Windows Server 2003 symbols installed, you can install these to the same location and you will have a full set of Windows Server 2003 with Service Pack 2 symbols.
- Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2 x86 retail symbols, all languages (File size: 136 MB - Most customers want this package.)
- Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2 x86 checked symbols, all languages (File size: 130 MB)
- Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2 Itanium-based retail symbols, all languages (File size: 99 MB)
- Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2 Itanium-based checked symbols, all languages (File size: 121 MB)
- Windows Server 2003 with Service Pack 2 x64-based retail symbols, all languages (File size: 111 MB)
- Windows Server 2003 with Service Pack 2 x64-based checked symbols, all languages (File size: 101 MB)
Windows Server 2003 with Service Pack 1 symbols
These packages contain the full set of symbols required to debug Windows Server 2003 with Service Pack 1. The symbols for Windows Server 2003 have been modified to match the updated files that are in the Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 1.
Note: The Windows Server 2003 SP1 x64-based symbols packages also apply to Windows XP x64 Edition.
- Windows Server 2003 with Service Pack 1 x86 retail symbols, all languages (File size: 153 MB - Most customers want this package.)
- Windows Server 2003 with Service Pack 1 x86 checked symbols, all languages (File size: 146 MB)
- Windows Server 2003 with Service Pack 1 Itanium-based retail symbols, all languages (File size: 102 MB)
- Windows Server 2003 with Service Pack 1 Itanium-based checked symbols, all languages (File size: 123 MB)
- Windows Server 2003 with Service Pack 1 x64-based retail symbols, all languages (File size: 123 MB)
- Windows Server 2003 with Service Pack 1 x64-based checked symbols, all languages (File size: 113 MB)
Reduced download size: Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 1
These packages are a smaller download size than the full set of Windows Server 2003 with Service Pack 1 symbols. They contain only the symbols for the files that ship with the Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 1. If you already have the Windows Server 2003 symbols installed, you can install these to the same location and you will have a full set of Windows Server 2003 with Service Pack 1 symbols.
- Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 1 x86 retail symbols, all languages (File size: 130 MB - Most customers want this package.)
- Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 1 x86 checked symbols, all languages (File size: 121 MB)
- Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 1 Itanium-based retail symbols, all languages (File size: 91 MB)
- Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 1 Itanium-based checked symbols, all languages (File size: 110 MB)
Windows Server 2003 symbols with no Service Pack
- Windows Server 2003 x86 retail symbols, all languages (File size: 168 MB - Most customers want this package.)
- Windows Server 2003 Itanium retail symbols, all languages (File size: 105 MB)
- Windows Server 2003 x86 checked symbols, all languages (File size: 163 MB)
- Windows Server 2003 Itanium checked symbols, all languages (File size: 123 MB)
Windows XP
Windows XP with Service Pack 3 symbols
These packages contain the full set of symbols required to debug Windows XP with Service Pack 3. The symbols for Windows XP have been modified to match the updated files that are in the Windows XP Service Pack 3.
- Windows XP with Service Pack 3 x86 retail symbols, all languages (File size: 209 MB - Most customers want this package.)
- Windows XP with Service Pack 3 x86 checked symbols, all languages (File size: 202 MB)
Reduced download size: Windows XP Service Pack 3
These packages are a smaller download size than the full set of Windows XP with Service Pack 3 symbols. They contain only the symbols for the files that ship with the Windows XP Service Pack 3. If you already have the Windows XP symbols installed, you can install these to the same location and you will have a full set of Windows XP with Service Pack 3 symbols.
- Windows XP Service Pack 3 x86 retail symbols, all languages (File size: 164 MB - Most customers want this package.)
- Windows XP Service Pack 3 x86 checked symbols, all languages (File size: 152 MB)
Windows XP with Service Pack 2 symbols
These packages contain the full set of symbols required to debug Windows XP with Service Pack 2. The symbols for Windows XP have been modified to match the updated files that are in the Windows XP Service Pack 2.
- Windows XP with Service Pack 2 x86 retail symbols, all languages (File size: 195 MB - Most customers want this package.)
- Windows XP with Service Pack 2 x86 checked symbols, all languages (File size: 188 MB)
Reduced download size: Windows XP Service Pack 2
These packages are a smaller download size than the full set of Windows XP with Service Pack 2 symbols. They contain only the symbols for the files that ship with the Windows XP Service Pack 2. If you already have the Windows XP symbols installed, you can install these to the same location and you will have a full set of Windows XP with Service Pack 2 symbols.
- Windows XP Service Pack 2 x86 retail symbols, all languages (File size: 145 MB - Most customers want this package.)
- Windows XP Service Pack 2 x86 checked symbols, all languages (File size: 132 MB)
Windows XP with Service Pack 1 and Service Pack 1a symbols
These packages contain the full set of symbols required to debug Windows XP with Service Pack 1 or Service Pack 1a applied. The symbols for Windows XP have been modified to match the updated files that are in the Windows XP Service Pack 1 and Service Pack 1a.
- Windows XP with Service Pack 1 and Service Pack 1a x86 retail symbols, all languages (File size: 172 MB - Most customers want this package.)
- Windows XP with Service Pack 1 and Service Pack 1a Itanium retail symbols, all languages (File size: 101 MB)
- Windows XP with Service Pack 1 and Service Pack 1a x86 checked symbols, all languages (File size: 168 MB)
- Windows XP with Service Pack 1 and Service Pack 1a Itanium checked symbols, all languages (File size: 124 MB)
Reduced download size: Windows XP Service Pack 1 and Service Pack 1a symbols
These packages are a smaller download size than the full set of Windows XP with Service Pack 1 and Service Pack 1a symbols. They contain only the symbols for the files that ship with the Windows XP Service Pack 1 and Service Pack 1a. If you already have the Windows XP symbols installed, you can install these to the same location and you will have a full set of Windows XP with Service Pack 1 and Service Pack 1a symbols.
- Windows XP Service Pack 1 and Service Pack 1a x86 retail symbols, all languages (File size: 103 MB - Most customers want this package.)
- Windows XP Service Pack 1 and Service Pack 1a Itanium retail symbols, all languages (File size: 50 MB)
- Windows XP Service Pack 1 and Service Pack 1a x86 checked symbols, all languages (File size: 96 MB)
- Windows XP Service Pack 1 and Service Pack 1a Itanium checked symbols, all languages (File size: 63 MB)
Windows XP symbols with no Service Pack
- Windows XP x86 retail symbols, all languages (File size: 149 MB - Most customers want this package.)
- Windows XP IA-64 retail symbols, all languages (File size: 95 MB)
- Windows XP x86 checked symbols, all languages (File size: 147 MB)
- Windows XP IA-64 checked symbols, all languages (File size: 116 MB)