【linux + lighttpd + php + zeromq】之环境搭建

一、简介

    linux + lighttpd + php + zeromq 这套环境非常适合基于嵌入式的web开发。如果你正在做嵌入式web开发,这套环境可以为您提供完美的解决方案。

    功能介绍:

        1. lighttpd:webserver;

        2. php:使用php实现webui和部分业务功能;

        3. zeromq:zmq作为个模块间异步消息交互组件; 

 

软件架构大致如下:     

 

系统模块 实现技术 消息通讯
WebUI PHP zeromq for php
业务模块 PHP+C/C++ zeromq for c
底层模块 uboot+linux+driver zeromq for c
硬件 嵌入式设备  

 

二、环境搭建

   1. 安装libiconv(这是一个依赖库,如果系统中有了就不需要装)

      #tar -zxvf libiconv-1.14.tar.gz
      #cd libiconv-1.14
      # ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libiconv
      # make
      # make install

 

   2. 安装libzmq、libczmq库

        2.1. 安装工具(如果你的系统已经安装了下面的工具,且版本比较新则可以跳过此步骤)
              m4-latest.tar.gz
              autoconf-2.69.tar.gz
              automake-1.9.6.tar.gz
              libtool-1.5.22.tar.gz
    
              工具安装流程:
                  1) 将上面工具拷贝到/usr/bin,
                  2) 解压(tar zxvf xxx.tar.gz)
                  3) 依次到解压的目录,执行:
                       # ./configure
                       #make
                       #make install
       
        2.2. 安装libzmq库libzmq-master.zip,安装流程:
              1) 到代码根目录执行:autogen.sh
                     生成configure文件;
              2) 执行:
                      #./configure
                      #make
                      #make install
          
        2.3. 安装czmq-1.4.1.tar.gz,安装流程:
              1) 解压tar zxvf czmq-1.4.1.tar.gz
              2)  cd czmq-1.4.1
              3)  执行:
                      #./configure
                      #make
                      #make install
          
        2.4. CZMQ安装测试
                      #cd ./czmq-1.4.1/src
                      #./czmq_selftest

   3.安装php 及php zeromq扩展方法
              将zmq-1.0.9(ZMQ PHP扩展包)拷贝到php的ext/zmq目录(php安装包解压后的目录做为根目录)下,
              然后到php-5.5的根目录执行:
                      #./buildconf  --force
                      #./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php5 --enable-fastcgi --enable-force-cgi-redirect --enable-soap --enable-sockets --enable-sqlite-utf8 --with-iconv=/usr/local/libiconv --with-zmq
                      #make
                      #make install

 

    4. 启动lighttpd服务(默认lighttpd已经编译过)

        #./lighttpd -D -f lighttpd.php.conf

        lighttpd.php.conf配置文件:

server.document-root = "/usr/local/boa"

server.port = 2013


mimetype.assign = (
  ".html" => "text/html",
  ".txt" => "text/plain",
  ".jpg" => "image/jpeg",
  ".png" => "image/png"
)

static-file.exclude-extensions = ( ".fcgi", ".php", ".rb", "~", ".inc" )
index-file.names = ( "index.html" )

server.modules += ("mod_fastcgi")

fastcgi.server =(  ".php" =>
  ((
    "socket" => "/tmp/php.socket",
    "bin-path" => "/usr/local/php5/bin/php-cgi",
    "bin-environment" => (
        "PHP_FCGI_CHILDREN" => "16",
        "PHP_FCGI_MAX_REQUESTS" => "10000"
    ),
    "min-procs" => 1,
    "max-procs" => 1,
    "idle-timeout" => 20
   ))
) 

 

三、实践

          下文请参考下一篇博客《【linux + lighttpd + php + zeromq】之实战训练》。

 

:博客都是用心写的,希望大家感觉还不错的给评价鼓励鼓励,谢谢!:

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