基于gitolite自动化版本控制

环境（linux centos 65 x64 两台（192.168.1.112,192.168.1.119），windows一台）
一、192.168.1.119局域网安装gitolite
1、安装git
Yum install git -y
2、添加git用户
Adduser git

3、生成git ssh公约私钥
Su git
Ssh-keygen
将公约推到112服务器上待用
Scp /home/git/.ssh/id_rsa.pub [email protected]:/home/git/119.pub

4、安装gitolite
cd
mkdir bin
git clone https://github.com/sitaramc/gitolite.git
./gitolite/install --to /home/git/bin/
bin/gitolite setup -pk local.pub
/local.pub 可由本地机器在windows下git客户端git bash 生成命令为ssh-keygen，放在C:\Users\Administrator.ssh\id_rsa.pub,将其推到119机器上/home/git/local.pub*********

5、在本地机器Clone管理版本库，并创建新的版本库
Git clone [email protected]:gitolite-admin
Cd gitolite-admin
Vim conf/gitolite.conf
Repo repo1
RW+ = local

二、在外网测试服务器添加gitolite（192.168.1.112）
1、安装git
Yum install git -y
2、添加git用户
Adduser git
3、安装gitolite
Su git
Cd
mkdir bin
git clone https://github.com/sitaramc/gitolite.git
./gitolite/install --to /home/git/bin/

bin/gitolite setup -pk 119.pub

三、在局域网服务器（192.168.1.119）
1、Clone管理版本库，并创建新的版本库
Git clone [email protected]:gitolite-admin
Cd gitolite-admin
Vim conf/gitolite.conf
Repo repo1
RW+ = 119
2、配置ssh验证

Vim /home/git/.ssh/config
Su root
Chmod /home/git/.ssh/config 600

Su git
Cd
Host git.server(可以自定义)
HostName 192.168.1.112
Port 22
User git
IdentityFile ~/.ssh/id_rsa
2、添加远程版本库地址
Cd /home/git/repositories/repo1.git
git remote set-url git.server [email protected]:repo1

3、添加git钩子同步版本到112外网服务器
Cd /home/git/repositories/repo1.git/hooks
cp post-receive.sample post-receive
Vim post-receive
while read oldrev newrev ref
do
echo "STATRT $oldrev $newrev $ref";branch=${ref##refs/heads/};
git push git.server $branch;
done;

四、在外网服务器（192.168.1.112）部署
1、添加发布钩子
Cd /home/git/repositories/repo1.git/hooks
cp post-receive.sample post-receive
vim post-receive

while read oldrev newrev ref
do
echo “START $oldrev $newrev $ref”;
#if [[ $ref =~ “refs/tags/” ]]; then
git --git-dir=/home/git/repositories/repo1.git diff $oldrev...${newrev} > /tmp/diff.txt;
branch=KaTeX parse error: Expected '}', got '#' at position 5: {ref#̲#refs/heads/}; …branch" ]]; then
echo “$branch +++”

		/repo1/dev.config/deploy /repo1/dev/ ${branch} > /repo1/dev/data/deploy.log;
	else
                    echo "$branch ---"
		/repo1/dev.config/deploy /repo1/dev/ $newrev > /repo1/dev/data/deploy.log;
	fi
	#echo 'deploy dev done';

   #fi

done;
2、创建项目
Mkdir /repo1
Mkdir /repo1/dev
Mkdir /repo1/dev.config

Cd /repo1/dev.config
Vim deploy
#!/bin/sh

usage=“usage:deploy src_path branch update_node”;

src_path=$1;
selected_branch=$2;
update_node=$3;curren{t}_{b}ranch="";gi{t}_{d}ir="/home/git/repositories/repo1.git";gi{t}_{w}or{k}_{t}ree=$src_path;
diff_file="/tmp/diff.txt";
deploy_file=“$sr{c}_{p}athdata/deploy.log";deplo{y}_{l}ock="$src_pathdata/deploy.lock”;
config_dir="/repo1/dev.config/*";

if [[ “$src_path” == “-h” ]]; then
echo $usage;
exit;
fi

if [[ $# < 2 ]]; then
echo $usage;
exit;
fi

if [[ ! -d $src_path ]]; then
echo $src_path;
echo “source path is not exists.keep the path is absolute path”;
exit;
fi

function deploy()

# 发送diff邮件
# 记录当前的分支
# current_hash;
if [[ -f $deploy_lock ]]; then
	locked_branch=`cat $deploy_lock | cut -d \| -f 1`;
	locked=`cat $deploy_lock | cut -d \| -f 2`;
	if [[ $locked -gt 0 && "$locked_branch" != "$selected_branch" ]]; then
		echo 'auto deploy has LOCKED,if you WANT TO DEPLOY,visit /deploy.php to deploy';
		return 2;
	fi
fi
# 旧版本hash值
echo "current deploy branch：$selected_branch";

# 先初始化部分依赖 1.nodejs module
if [[ -n $update_node ]]; then
	init;
fi

git --git-dir=$git_dir --work-tree=$git_work_tree checkout -f $selected_branch && git --git-dir=$git_dir --work-tree=$git_work_tree reset --hard;

chmod -R 755 $src_path;

# 生成配置文件
generate_config;
# copy 配置文件及其他文件
echo "copy config files";
#node $src_pathnode_modules/.bin/gulp --cwd $src_path init;
/bin/cp -rf $config_dir $src_path;
# 执行migrate数据库自动化脚本
migrate;
# 执行gulp自动化脚本
#echo "GULP START";
#node $src_pathnode_modules/.bin/gulp --cwd $src_path dev;
#echo "GULP END";
# 生成配置文件
generate_config;

return 0;

function diff_email()
if [[ -f $send_file ]]; then
/usr/bin/python /home/git/python/send_email.py $sen{d}_{f}ile;echo"$diff_file";
#rm -f $diff_file;
fi

function deploy_email()
if [[ -f $deploy_file ]]; then
node $src_pathnode_modules/.bin/gulp --cwd $src_path deploy_email;
fi

function current_hash()
HEAD=$(cat $src_path.git/HEAD);
if [[ $HEAD="ref:"]];thenref=$HEAD##ref: ;
current_branch=$(cat $sr{c}_{p}ath.git/$ref);
else
current_branch=$HEAD;
fi

function uniqid()
echo /alidata/server/php/bin/php -r "echo uniqid();";

function init()
npm install;
npm update;

function rollback()
git checkout -f $current_hash;
echo ‘rollback success’;

function migrate()
/alidata/server/php/bin/php -c /alidata/server/php-5.4.23/etc/php.ini -f $src_pathapplication/migrate.php;

function gulp_script()
echo ‘gulp start’;

echo 'gulp end';

function generate_config()
config_file=$src_pathapplication/config/env.php;
configs=("$config[‘version’]=’uniqid’;");
echo “ $config_file;
for config in $configs; do
echo “” >> $config_file;
echo $config >> $config_file;
done
echo ‘generate version config done’;

deploy;

if [[ $? == 0 ]]; then
echo ‘deploy done’;
elif [[ $? == 2 ]]; then
echo ‘push doen’;
else
# 如果出错,则回滚
if [[ -f $backup_file ]]; then
rollback;
fi
echo ‘deploy failed’;
fi

Vim deploy.php

$deploy_output_log &",$output); @file_put_contents($deploy_lock_file,sprintf('%s|%s',$selected_branch,(int)$_POST['locked'])); header("Location:/deploy.php"); exec("git --git-dir=$src_path branch",$branches,$status); $branches=array_map(function($value) return trim($value,"* "); , $branches); list($deploy_branch,$locked)=@explode('|', @file_get_contents($deploy_lock_file)); $deploy_output=@file_get_contents($deploy_output_log); ?> deploy

分支 $branch) ?>

锁定分支

五、deploy.php 文件权限控制
在有apache的服务器上生成密码htpasswd -bc 文件名（passwd.db） 用户名 密码

或者在线生成http://tool.oschina.net/htpasswd，算法选择MD5 (Apache servers only)
配置nginx
location ~ deploy.php

    auth_basic "Restricted";
    auth_basic_user_file /alidata/server/nginx-1.4.4/conf/passwd.db;
    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
    fastcgi_index  index.php;
    fastcgi_connect_timeout 200;
    fastcgi_read_timeout 200;
    fastcgi_send_timeout 200;
    fastcgi_buffer_size 128k;
    fastcgi_buffers 4 128k;
    fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 256k;
    fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 256k;
    #set_real_ip_from 100.97.0.0/16;
    #real_ip_header X-Forwarded-For;
    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
    include        fastcgi_params;

六、附件
涉及到的其它文件
外网测试服务器上

Cd /root/python
Vim send_email.py
#!/usr/bin/python

-- coding:utf-8 --

import smtplib,sys,os
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
import email.mime.multipart
from email.MIMEMultipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.MIMEBase import MIMEBase
from email import Encoders
def send_mail():
mailto_list = [[email protected]’] #收件人
mail_host = “smtp.163.com” # 设置服务器
mail_user = "[email protected]" # 用户名
mail_pass = “xxxpwd” # 口令
mail_postfix = “163.com” # 发件箱的后缀
me = “hello” + “” # 这里的hello可以任意设置，收到信后，将按照设置显示
content = ‘可以下载下来进行查看’#邮件正文
content = content+"
"

fh = open(sys.argv[1])
for  line in  fh.readlines(): 
	content = content+line+"
"
msg = MIMEMultipart()
body = MIMEText(content, _subtype='html', _charset='utf-8')  # 创建一个实例，这里设置为html格式邮件
msg.attach(body)
msg['Subject'] = "项目代码提交记录通知"  # 设置主题
msg['From'] = me  
msg['To'] = ";".join(mailto_list)  
#附件内容，若有多个附件，就添加多个part, 如part1，part2，part3
part = MIMEBase('application', 'octet-stream')
# 读入文件内容并格式化，此处文件为当前目录下，也可指定目录 例如：open(r'/tmp/123.txt','rb')
part.set_payload(open(sys.argv[1],'rb').read())
Encoders.encode_base64(part)
## 设置附件头
part.add_header('Content-Disposition', 'attachment; filename="diff.txt"')
msg.attach(part)
  
try:  
    s = smtplib.SMTP()  
    s.connect(mail_host)  # 连接smtp服务器
    s.login(mail_user, mail_pass)  # 登陆服务器
    s.sendmail(me, mailto_list, msg.as_string())  # 发送邮件
    s.close() 
    os.system("rm -rf %s"%(sys.argv[1])) 
    print "connect success"
    return True  
except Exception, e:  
    print "connect failed"
    return False

send_mail()
Migrate.php sql同步脚本

$v) { echo "EXEC SQL : ".$v.PHP_EOL; if(mysqli_query($master_db,$v,MYSQLI_USE_RESULT)===FALSE){ echo "SQL ERROR：".$v.PHP_EOL; $success=false; mysqli_rollback($master_db); break; } } if(!$success) continue; if(mysqli_query($master_db,"INSERT INTO ".$master['dbprefix']."migration SET filename='".$filename."',version='".$mcrypt."'",MYSQLI_USE_RESULT)===FALSE){ echo "update migration error".PHP_EOL; mysqli_rollback($master_db); continue; } mysqli_commit($master_db); } } } echo 'MIGRATION END'.PHP_EOL;