Selenium切换窗口driver.switchTo().window(handle)

今天继续深入Selenium 切换窗口的学习。

当测试页面同时出现2个或者以上窗口时候，而且新打开的window没有namem,可以使用driver.switchTo().window(handle)来进行切换，直接上代码：

import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Set;
import org.openqa.selenium.NoSuchWindowException;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;

public class forEachWindows {
	
	protected void switchWindowByHandle(WebDriver dr, String currentHandle, Set handles) {
		Iterator it = handles.iterator();
		while (it.hasNext()) {
			String newHandles = it.next();
			if(currentHandle.equals(newHandles)) {
				continue;
			}
			try {
				String newHanlde = it.next();
                WebDriver window = dr.switchTo().window(newHanlde);// 切换到新窗口  
                System.out.println("New page Title is:" + window.getTitle());  
                System.out.println("New page URL is:" + window.getCurrentUrl());
            } catch (Exception e) {  
            	System.out.println("无法切换至新打开的窗口");  
            	System.out.println(e.getMessage());  
            }
		}			
	}
	
	protected boolean switchToWindowByTitle(WebDriver driver,String windowTitle){  
	    boolean flag = false;  
	    try {  
	        String currentHandle = driver.getWindowHandle();  
	        Set handles = driver.getWindowHandles();  
	        for (String s : handles) {  
	            if (s.equals(currentHandle))  
	                continue;  
	            else {  
	                driver.switchTo().window(s);  
	                if (driver.getTitle().contains(windowTitle)) {  
	                    flag = true;  
	                    System.out.println("Switch to window: "  
	                            + windowTitle + " successfully!");  
	                    break;  
	                } else  
	                    continue;  
	            }  
	        }  
	    } catch (NoSuchWindowException e) {  
	        System.out.printf("Window: " + windowTitle  + " cound not found!", e.fillInStackTrace());  
	        flag = false;  
	    }  
	    return flag;  
	}  	
	

	public void test(){
		WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
		String currentHandle = driver.getWindowHandle();//获取当前窗口的句柄
		Set handles = driver.getWindowHandles();//获取所有窗口的句柄
		String windowTitle = driver.getTitle();
		switchWindowByHandle(driver, currentHandle, handles);//通过句柄来控制切换到新窗口
				
		//有的业务逻辑需求是要通过窗口的Title来切换窗口
		//首先获取当前driver驱动的所有窗口的handle然后进行比对筛选
		//如果窗口的title符合预期，则切换，并返回true，反之则返回false。
		switchToWindowByTitle(driver, windowTitle);//通过Title来切换窗口
	}
}