1)在子程序中对全局变量的操作,比如
val=9
def test(flag):
if flag:
val = 1
else:
print 'Error'
return val
test(0)
错误提示:UnboundLocalError: local variable ‘val’ referenced before assignment解决方法:用global关键字来进行说明该变量是全局变量
val=9
def test(flag):
global val
if flag:
val = 1
else:
print 'test'
return val
test(0)
2)局部变量,但仍然报出unboundLocal Error问题
def test(flag):
if (a):
bbb = aaa
elif(b):
bbb2 = aaa2
print(bbb2)
错误提示:UnboundLocalError: local variable ‘bbb2’ referenced before assignment
报错的原因是python认为bbb2不一定能被赋值。
解决方案:先对bbb2赋值
def test(flag):
bbb2=0
if (a):
bbb = aaa
elif(b):
bbb2 = aaa2
print(bbb2)