hdu 2444(判断二分图+匈牙利算法)

/*

	hdu 2444

	题意:判断是否是二分图,并输出最大匹配数



	YY:用'临点填色法'判断,相邻点异色,发现同色则不成立

		然后匈牙利算法, 求出个数除2



	注:匈牙利算法时间复杂度 '邻接表': O(mn),邻接矩阵: O(n^3)

*/





#include <stdio.h>

#include <string.h>



bool map[210][210];//连接图

bool visit[210];//判断是否访问过

int link[210];// 当前链接表

int judge[210];// 判断二分图时 0-1表



int queue[210];

int n,m;



bool BFS()

{ //二分图BFS判断

	int v,start = 0,end = 1;

	queue[0] = 1; 

	for(int i=0;i<=n;i++) 

		judge[i] = -1;

	v = queue[start];

	judge[1] = 0;

	memset(visit,0,sizeof(visit));



	while(start<end)

	{

		v= queue[start];

		for(int i = 1;i <= n; i++)

		{

			if(map[v][i]){

				if(judge[i] == -1){

					judge[i] = (judge[v]+1)%2;

					queue[end++] = i;	

				}

				else{

					if(judge[i] == judge[v])

						return false;			

				}

			}

		}

		start++;

	}

	return true;

}



int can(int r)

{

	for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)

	{

		if(map[r][i] && visit[i] == 0){

			visit[i] = 1;

			if(link[i]==0 || can(link[i])){

				link[i] = r;

				return 1;

			}

		}

	}

	return 0;

}



int main()

{

	while(scanf("%d%d",&n,&m)!=EOF)

	{

		memset(map,0,sizeof(map));

		int a,b;

		for(int i=0;i<m;i++)

		{

			scanf("%d%d",&a,&b);

			map[a][b] = 1;

			map[b][a] = 1;

		}



		//judge the bipartite graph



		if(!BFS()) {

			printf("No\n");continue;

		}



		//the maximum number of pair

		int num = 0;

		memset(link,0,sizeof(link));

		for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)

		{

			memset(visit,0,sizeof(visit));			

			if(can(i)) num++;

		}

		printf("%d\n",num/2);

	}

	return 0;

}

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