iOS-视频剪切、拼接、背景音乐、混音

//剪辑时长
typedef struct TimeRange {
CGFloat location;
CGFloat length;
} TimeRange;

@interface JWVideoEditManage : NSObject
/**
剪辑视频

@param videoUrl 路径
@param videoRange 剪辑范围
@param completionHandle 完成
*/

  • (void)captureVideoWithVideoUrl:(NSURL *)videoUrl
    timeRange:(TimeRange)videoRange
    completion:(void (^)(NSURL * outPutUrl,NSError * error))completionHandle;

/**
去除视频声道声音

@param videoUrl 路径
@param completionHandle 完成
*/

  • (void)deleteVideoAudio:(NSURL )videoUrl
    completion:(void (^)(NSURL * outPutUrl,NSError * error))completionHandle;
    /
    *
    合成配音视频

@param videoUrl 无声视频
@param audioUrl 声音路径
@param completionHandle nil
*/

  • (void)addBackgroundMiusicWithVideoUrlStr:(NSURL )videoUrl
    audioUrl:(NSURL )audioUrl
    completion:(void(^)(NSURL * outPutUrl,NSError * error))completionHandle;
    /

    合成配音视频

@param videoUrl 视频
@param audioUrl 音乐
@param musicStart 音乐开始时间
@param videoRange 视频截取区间
@param videoVolume 视频音量
@param musicVolume 音乐音量
@param completionHandle
*/

  • (void)addBackgroundMiusicWithVideoUrlStr:(NSURL *)videoUrl
    audioUrl:(NSURL *)audioUrl
    musicStartTime:(CGFloat)musicStart
    videoTimeRange:(TimeRange)videoRange
    videoVolume:(CGFloat)videoVolume
    musicVolume:(CGFloat)musicVolume
    completion:(void(^)(NSURL * outPutUrl,NSError * error))completionHandle;

/**
转换视频格式,导出视频

@param inputURL 输入源
@param handler 回调
*/

  • (void)exportSessionVideoWithInputURL:(NSURL*)inputURL
    completion:(void(^)(NSURL * outPutUrl,NSError * error))completionHandle;

/**
相册读取之后照片路径,内部会将相册内部的视频缓存至沙盒路径

@param info imagePickerController:(UIImagePickerController *)picker didFinishPickingMediaWithInfo:(NSDictionary *)info
@param result 缓存路径
*/

  • (void)getVideoLocalPath:(NSDictionary *)info
    result:(void(^)(NSURL * videoURL))result;

/**
获取视频缩略图

@param url url
*/

  • (CGImageRef)thumbnailImageRequestWithURL:(NSURL *)url;

/**
清楚剪辑视频路径
*/

  • (void)clearCutVideoCache;

  • (void)exportSessionVideoWithInputURL:(NSURL)inputURL completion:(void(^)(NSURL * outPutUrl,NSError * error))completionHandle fiter:(CIFilter)filter;

//MARK: 获取视频时长
/**
获取视频市场

@param mediaUrl 路径
@return value
*/

  • (CGFloat)getMediaDurationWithMediaUrl:(NSURL *)mediaUrl;
    @end

m

import

import

define kCutVideoPath @"cutDoneVideo.mov" //剪切的视频文件名

define kDubVideoPath @"dubVideoPath.mov" //剪切的视频文件名

define kMergeVideoPath @"mergeVideoPath.mp4" //剪切的视频文件名

define kMergeAudioPath @"mergeAudioPath.caf" //合成视频时将音频转换成caf轨道

define kTempAssetVideo @"tempAssetVideo.mov" //相册读取之后沙盒路径

//视频配音录音 、压缩裁剪路径

define kCachesVideoStorageEdit ({\

NSString * path = [[NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSCachesDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES) lastObject] stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"VideoStorageEdit"];
if (![[NSFileManager defaultManager]fileExistsAtPath:path]) {
[[NSFileManager defaultManager]createDirectoryAtPath:path withIntermediateDirectories:YES attributes:nil error:nil];
}
(path);
})

@implementation VideoManager

//MARK: 检查保存视频权限

  • (void)checkVideoPermissionCompletionHandler:(void (^)(BOOL granted))handler {
    PHAuthorizationStatus permission = [PHPhotoLibrary authorizationStatus];
    if (permission == PHAuthorizationStatusAuthorized) {
    if (handler) {
    handler(YES);
    }
    }else {
    [self resquestUserPermissionCompletionHandler:handler];
    }
    }
    //请求权限

  • (void)resquestUserPermissionCompletionHandler:(void (^)(BOOL granted))handler {
    [PHPhotoLibrary requestAuthorization:^(PHAuthorizationStatus status) {
    if (status == PHAuthorizationStatusAuthorized) {
    // 通过验证
    dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
    if (handler) {
    handler(YES);
    }
    });
    }else {
    // 未通过验证
    handler(NO);
    }

    }];
    }
    //MARK: 剪辑视频

  • (void)captureVideoWithVideoUrl:(NSURL )videoUrl timeRange:(TimeRange)videoRange completion:(void (^)(NSURL * outPutUrl,NSError * error))completionHandle{
    if (!videoUrl.path || [videoUrl.path isEqualToString:@""] || videoRange.length == NSNotFound) {
    return;
    }
    //AVURLAsset此类主要用于获取媒体信息,包括视频、声音等
    AVURLAsset
    videoAsset = [[AVURLAsset alloc] initWithURL:videoUrl options:nil];
    NSArray tracks = videoAsset.tracks;
    NSLog(@"所有轨道:%@\n",tracks);//打印出所有的资源轨道
    //创建AVMutableComposition对象来添加视频音频资源的AVMutableCompositionTrack
    AVMutableComposition
    mixComposition = [AVMutableComposition composition];
    //CMTimeRangeMake(start, duration),start起始时间,duration时长,都是CMTime类型
    //CMTimeMake(int64_t value, int32_t timescale),返回CMTime,value视频的一个总帧数,timescale是指每秒视频播放的帧数,视频播放速率,(value / timescale)才是视频实际的秒数时长,timescale一般情况下不改变,截取视频长度通过改变value的值
    //CMTimeMakeWithSeconds(Float64 seconds, int32_t preferredTimeScale),返回CMTime,seconds截取时长(单位秒),preferredTimeScale每秒帧数
    //开始位置startTime
    CMTime startTime = CMTimeMakeWithSeconds(videoRange.location, videoAsset.duration.timescale);
    //截取长度videoDuration
    CMTime videoDuration = CMTimeMakeWithSeconds(videoRange.length, videoAsset.duration.timescale);

    CMTimeRange videoTimeRange = CMTimeRangeMake(startTime, videoDuration);

    //视频采集compositionVideoTrack 添加视频轨道
    AVVideoComposition * videoComposition = [self addVideoCompositionTrack:mixComposition timeRange:videoTimeRange assert:videoAsset];

    //视频声音采集(也可不执行这段代码不采集视频音轨,合并后的视频文件将没有视频原来的声音)
    [self addAudioCompositionTrack:mixComposition timeRange:videoTimeRange assert:videoAsset];

    //AVAssetExportSession用于合并文件,导出合并后文件,presetName文件的输出类型
    NSString *outPutPath = [NSHomeDirectory() stringByAppendingFormat:@"/Documents/cutoutput-%@.mp4", [self getNowTimeTimestamp2]];

    [self exportVideoSession:mixComposition outPath:outPutPath videoComposition:videoComposition completion:completionHandle];
    }
    //MARK: 去除视频声道

  • (void)deleteVideoAudio:(NSURL )videoUrl completion:(void (^)(NSURL * outPutUrl,NSError * error))completionHandle{
    if (!videoUrl.path || [videoUrl.path isEqualToString:@""]) {
    return;
    }
    //AVURLAsset此类主要用于获取媒体信息,包括视频、声音等
    AVURLAsset
    videoAsset = [[AVURLAsset alloc] initWithURL:videoUrl options:nil];
    //创建AVMutableComposition对象来添加视频音频资源的AVMutableCompositionTrack
    AVMutableComposition* mixComposition = [AVMutableComposition composition];

    //视频采集compositionVideoTrack
    AVVideoComposition * videoComposition = [self addVideoCompositionTrack:mixComposition timeRange:CMTimeRangeMake(kCMTimeZero, videoAsset.duration) assert:videoAsset];

    //AVAssetExportSession用于合并文件,导出合并后文件,presetName文件的输出类型
    NSString *outPutPath = [kCachesVideoStorageEdit stringByAppendingPathComponent:kDubVideoPath];
    [self exportVideoSession:mixComposition outPath:outPutPath videoComposition:videoComposition completion:completionHandle];
    }
    //MARK: 合并配音文件 只保留背景音乐

  • (void)addBackgroundMiusicWithVideoUrlStr:(NSURL )videoUrl audioUrl:(NSURL )audioUrl completion:(void(^)(NSURL * outPutUrl,NSError * error))completionHandle {
    AVURLAsset
    audioAsset = [[AVURLAsset alloc] initWithURL:audioUrl options:nil];
    AVURLAsset
    videoAsset = [[AVURLAsset alloc] initWithURL:videoUrl options:nil];
    //创建AVMutableComposition对象来添加视频音频资源的AVMutableCompositionTrack
    AVMutableComposition* mixComposition = [AVMutableComposition composition];
    //截取长度videoDuration
    CMTimeRange videoTimeRange = CMTimeRangeMake(kCMTimeZero, videoAsset.duration);
    //视频采集compositionVideoTrack
    AVVideoComposition * videoComposition = [self addVideoCompositionTrack:mixComposition timeRange:videoTimeRange assert:videoAsset];

    //外部音频采集,最后合成到原视频,与原视频的音频不冲突
    //声音长度截取范围==视频长度
    CMTimeRange audioTimeRange = videoTimeRange;
    if (audioUrl) {
    [self addAudioCompositionTrack:mixComposition timeRange:audioTimeRange assert:audioAsset];
    }
    NSString *outPutPath = [kCachesVideoStorageEdit stringByAppendingPathComponent:kMergeVideoPath];
    //导出视频
    [self exportVideoSession:mixComposition outPath:outPutPath videoComposition:videoComposition completion:completionHandle];
    }

/**
合成配音视频 MARK: 剪切视频 合并配音文件 开始时间

@param videoUrl 视频
@param audioUrl 音乐
@param musicStart 音乐开始时间
@param videoRange 视频截取区间
@param videoVolume 视频音量
@param musicVolume 音乐音量
@param completionHandle
*/

  • (void)addBackgroundMiusicWithVideoUrlStr:(NSURL *)videoUrl
    audioUrl:(NSURL *)audioUrl
    musicStartTime:(CGFloat)musicStart
    videoTimeRange:(TimeRange)videoRange
    videoVolume:(CGFloat)videoVolume
    musicVolume:(CGFloat)musicVolume
    completion:(void(^)(NSURL * outPutUrl,NSError * error))completionHandle {

    AVURLAsset* videoAsset = [[AVURLAsset alloc] initWithURL:videoUrl options:nil];
    //创建AVMutableComposition对象来添加视频音频资源的AVMutableCompositionTrack
    AVMutableComposition* mixComposition = [AVMutableComposition composition];

    // 视频 截取长度videoDuration
    //开始位置startTime
    CMTime videoStartTime = CMTimeMakeWithSeconds(videoRange.location, videoAsset.duration.timescale);
    //截取长度videoDuration
    CMTime videoDuration = CMTimeMakeWithSeconds(videoRange.length, videoAsset.duration.timescale);
    //视频截取区间
    CMTimeRange videoTimeRange = CMTimeRangeMake(videoStartTime, videoDuration);

    //视频采集compositionVideoTrack
    AVVideoComposition * videoComposition = [self addVideoCompositionTrack:mixComposition timeRange:videoTimeRange assert:videoAsset];

    //外部音频采集,最后合成到原视频,与原视频的音频不冲突
    if (audioUrl) {
    AVURLAsset* audioAsset = [[AVURLAsset alloc] initWithURL:audioUrl options:nil];

      CGFloat musicLength = CMTimeGetSeconds(audioAsset.duration);
      //音乐长度不超过视频长度
      CGFloat musicCutLength = musicLength - musicStart > videoRange.length ? videoRange.length : musicLength -musicStart;
      TimeRange musicRange = {musicStart,musicCutLength};
      
      //开始位置startTime
      CMTime musicStartTime = CMTimeMakeWithSeconds(musicRange.location, audioAsset.duration.timescale);
      //截取长度videoDuration
      CMTime musicDuration = CMTimeMakeWithSeconds(musicRange.length, audioAsset.duration.timescale);
      //音乐截取区间
      CMTimeRange musicTimeRange = CMTimeRangeMake(musicStartTime, musicDuration);
      
     NSArray  *videoAudioMixToolsAry = [self mergeVideoAndAudioWithVIdeoAsset:videoAsset musicAssert:audioAsset mixComposition:mixComposition videoVolume:videoVolume musicVolume:musicVolume videoRange:videoTimeRange musicRange:musicTimeRange ];
      NSString *outPutPath = [kCachesVideoStorageEdit stringByAppendingPathComponent:kMergeVideoPath];
      //导出视频
      [self exportVideoSession:mixComposition outPath:outPutPath videoComposition:videoComposition videoAudioMixToolsAry:videoAudioMixToolsAry completion:completionHandle];
    

    } else {
    //视频声音采集(也可不执行这段代码不采集视频音轨,合并后的视频文件将没有视频原来的声音)
    [self addAudioCompositionTrack:mixComposition timeRange:videoTimeRange assert:videoAsset];
    NSString *outPutPath = [kCachesVideoStorageEdit stringByAppendingPathComponent:kMergeVideoPath];
    //导出视频
    [self exportVideoSession:mixComposition outPath:outPutPath videoComposition:videoComposition completion:completionHandle];

    }

}

//MARK: 添加视频 轨道
/**
添加视频 轨道

@param mixComposition 合成器
@param asset 源
@param timeRange 视频返回
@return 视频合成方案
*/

  • (AVVideoComposition *)addVideoCompositionTrack:(AVMutableComposition *)mixComposition timeRange:(CMTimeRange)timeRange assert:(AVURLAsset *)asset{
    //音频采集compositionCommentaryTrack
    //TimeRange截取的范围长度
    //ofTrack来源
    //atTime插放在视频的时间位置
    NSError * error = nil;
    //音频混合轨道
    AVMutableCompositionTrack *compositionTrack = [mixComposition addMutableTrackWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideo preferredTrackID:kCMPersistentTrackID_Invalid];
    //插入视频轨道
    // 1.
    [compositionTrack insertTimeRange:timeRange ofTrack:([asset tracksWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideo].count > 0) ? [asset tracksWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideo].firstObject : nil atTime:kCMTimeZero error:&error];
    //下面3行代码用于保证后面输出的视频方向跟原视频方向一致
    AVAssetTrack *assetVideoTrack = [[asset tracksWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideo]firstObject];
    [compositionTrack setPreferredTransform:assetVideoTrack.preferredTransform];
    NSLog(@"帧率:%f,比特率:%f", assetVideoTrack.nominalFrameRate,assetVideoTrack.estimatedDataRate);
    // 2.
    AVMutableVideoCompositionLayerInstruction *videolayerInstruction = [AVMutableVideoCompositionLayerInstruction videoCompositionLayerInstructionWithAssetTrack:compositionTrack];
    [videolayerInstruction setOpacity:0.0 atTime:compositionTrack.asset.duration];
    // 3.
    AVMutableVideoCompositionInstruction *videoCompositionInstrution = [AVMutableVideoCompositionInstruction videoCompositionInstruction];
    videoCompositionInstrution.timeRange = CMTimeRangeMake(kCMTimeZero, compositionTrack.asset.duration);
    videoCompositionInstrution.layerInstructions = @[videolayerInstruction];
    // 4.
    AVMutableVideoComposition videoComposition = [AVMutableVideoComposition videoComposition];
    videoComposition.renderSize = CGSizeMake(compositionTrack.naturalSize.width, compositionTrack.naturalSize.height);//视频宽高,必须设置,否则会奔溃
    /

    电影:24
    PAL(帕尔制,电视广播制式)和SEACM():25
    NTSC(美国电视标准委员会):29.97
    Web/CD-ROM:15
    其他视频类型,非丢帧视频,E-D动画 30
    */
    // videoComposition.frameDuration = CMTimeMake(1, 43);//必须设置,否则会奔溃,一般30就够了
    videoComposition.frameDuration = CMTimeMake(1, 30);//必须设置,否则会奔溃,一般30就够了
    // videoComposition.renderScale
    videoComposition.instructions = [NSArray arrayWithObject:videoCompositionInstrution];
    NSLog(@"error---%@",error);

    return videoComposition;
    }
    //MARK: 添加声音 轨道 只保留单个视频声音
    /**
    添加声音 轨道,

@param mixComposition 合成器
@param asset 源
@param timeRange 视频返回
*/

  • (void)addAudioCompositionTrack:(AVMutableComposition *)mixComposition timeRange:(CMTimeRange)timeRange assert:(AVURLAsset *)asset{
    //音频采集compositionCommentaryTrack
    //TimeRange截取的范围长度
    //ofTrack来源
    //atTime插放在视频的时间位置
    NSError * error = nil;
    //这里采用信号量加锁,是声音转换完成之后继续进行合成视频
    dispatch_semaphore_t t = dispatch_semaphore_create(0);
    dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(0, 0), ^{
    [self changeAudioTypeToCAFAsset:asset Complete:^(AVURLAsset *newAudioAsset, NSError error) {
    AVAssetTrack audioAssetTrack = [[newAudioAsset tracksWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeAudio] firstObject];
    AVMutableCompositionTrack * audioTrack = [mixComposition addMutableTrackWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeAudio preferredTrackID:kCMPersistentTrackID_Invalid];
    // 加入合成轨道之中
    [audioTrack insertTimeRange:timeRange ofTrack:audioAssetTrack atTime:CMTimeMakeWithSeconds(0, asset.duration.timescale) error:nil];
    dispatch_semaphore_signal(t);
    }];
    });
    dispatch_semaphore_wait(t, DISPATCH_TIME_FOREVER);
    NSLog(@"error---%@",error);
    }
    //MARK: 转换声音频道
    /

    声音轨道转换成caf
    这里值得注意的是:因为iOS对MP4视频要求高,如果需要合成MP4视频声音轨道必须使用aac格式的,所以这里视频采用mov格式,声音频道使用caf格式的,内部包含将视频源中间的声道转换成caf格式的

@param asset 源
@param handle (新输出的声音路径,错误信息)
*/

  • (void)changeAudioTypeToCAFAsset:(AVURLAsset *)asset Complete:(void(^)(AVURLAsset * newAudioAsset,NSError * error))handle {
    AVMutableComposition *composition = [AVMutableComposition composition];

    AVAssetTrack *audioAssetTrack = [[asset tracksWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeAudio] firstObject];

    AVMutableCompositionTrack * audioTrack = [composition addMutableTrackWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeAudio preferredTrackID:kCMPersistentTrackID_Invalid];
    // 加入合成轨道之中
    CMTimeRange audioTimeRange = CMTimeRangeMake(kCMTimeZero, asset.duration);
    //插入音频
    [audioTrack insertTimeRange:audioTimeRange ofTrack:audioAssetTrack atTime:CMTimeMakeWithSeconds(0, asset.duration.timescale) error:nil];

    //合成器
    AVAssetExportSession *exportSesstion = [[AVAssetExportSession alloc] initWithAsset:composition presetName:AVAssetExportPresetPassthrough];

    //输出路径
    NSString * path = [kCachesVideoStorageEdit stringByAppendingPathComponent:kMergeAudioPath];
    if ([[NSFileManager defaultManager]fileExistsAtPath:path]) {
    [[NSFileManager defaultManager]removeItemAtPath:path error:nil];
    }
    exportSesstion.outputURL = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:path];
    exportSesstion.outputFileType = AVFileTypeCoreAudioFormat;
    exportSesstion.shouldOptimizeForNetworkUse = YES;
    [exportSesstion exportAsynchronouslyWithCompletionHandler:^{
    AVAssetExportSessionStatus status = exportSesstion.status;
    if (status == AVAssetExportSessionStatusCompleted) {
    NSLog(@"声音导出成功");
    AVURLAsset * newAudioAsset = [[AVURLAsset alloc] initWithURL:[NSURL fileURLWithPath:path] options:nil];
    if (handle) {
    handle(newAudioAsset,nil);
    }
    }else{
    NSLog(@"声音导出失败%@",exportSesstion.error);
    if (handle) {
    handle(nil,exportSesstion.error);
    }
    }
    }];
    }

/**
混音

@param videoAsset 第一段
@param musicAssert 第二段
@param mixComposition 原视频容器
@param videoVolume 第一段音量
@param musicVolume 第二段音量
@return 混合声音对象
*/

  • (NSArray *)mergeVideoAndAudioWithVIdeoAsset:(AVURLAsset *)videoAsset musicAssert:(AVURLAsset *)musicAssert mixComposition:(AVMutableComposition *)composition videoVolume:(float)videoVolume musicVolume:(float)musicVolume videoRange:(CMTimeRange)videoRange musicRange:(CMTimeRange)musicRange {

    videoVolume = videoVolume >0 ? videoVolume : 1;//声音默认1,
    musicVolume = musicVolume >0 ? musicVolume : 1;//声音默认1,

    //修改背景音乐的音量start 更改音量大小
    NSMutableArray * params = [[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithCapacity:0];

//    第一段声音处理
if (videoAsset) {
    AVAssetTrack *audioAssetTrack = [[videoAsset tracksWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeAudio] firstObject];
    
    AVMutableCompositionTrack * audioTrack = [composition addMutableTrackWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeAudio preferredTrackID:kCMPersistentTrackID_Invalid];
    // 加入合成轨道之中

// CMTimeRange audioTimeRange = CMTimeRangeMake(kCMTimeZero, videoAsset.duration);
//插入音频
// atTime:kCMTimeInvalid 混音 音频1和音频2 同时播放
// atTime:firstAudioAsset.duration 拼接 音频2的播放在音频1结束以后开始
[audioTrack insertTimeRange:videoRange ofTrack:audioAssetTrack atTime:kCMTimeZero error:nil];

    //调节音量
    //获取音频轨道
    AVMutableAudioMixInputParameters *firstAudioParam = [AVMutableAudioMixInputParameters audioMixInputParametersWithTrack:audioAssetTrack];
    //设置音轨音量,可以设置渐变,设置为1.0就是全音量 setVolumeRampFromStartVolume:0.1 toEndVolume:1.0
    [firstAudioParam setVolumeRampFromStartVolume:videoVolume toEndVolume:videoVolume timeRange:videoRange];
    [firstAudioParam setTrackID:audioAssetTrack.trackID];
    [params addObject:firstAudioParam];
}
//    第二段声音处理
if (musicAssert) {
    AVAssetTrack *musicAssetTrack = [[musicAssert tracksWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeAudio] firstObject];
    
    AVMutableCompositionTrack * musicTrack = [composition addMutableTrackWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeAudio preferredTrackID:kCMPersistentTrackID_Invalid];
    // 加入合成轨道之中

// CMTimeRange musicTimeRange = CMTimeRangeMake(kCMTimeZero, musicAssert.duration);
//插入音频
// atTime:kCMTimeInvalid 混音 音频1和音频2 同时播放
// atTime:firstAudioAsset.duration 拼接 音频2的播放在音频1结束以后开始
[musicTrack insertTimeRange:musicRange ofTrack:musicAssetTrack atTime:kCMTimeZero error:nil];

    //调节音量
    //获取音频轨道
    AVMutableAudioMixInputParameters *secondAudioParam = [AVMutableAudioMixInputParameters audioMixInputParametersWithTrack:musicAssetTrack];
    //设置音轨音量,可以设置渐变,设置为1.0就是全音量 setVolumeRampFromStartVolume:0.1 toEndVolume:1.0
    [secondAudioParam setVolumeRampFromStartVolume:musicVolume toEndVolume:musicVolume timeRange:musicRange];
    [secondAudioParam setTrackID:musicAssetTrack.trackID];
    [params addObject:secondAudioParam];
}

return params;

}
//MARK: 导出合成视频
/**
导出合成视频

@param mixComposition 合成器
@param outPutPath 输出路径
@param videoComposition 设置导出视频的处理方案
@param completionHandle 完成
*/

  • (void)exportVideoSession:(AVMutableComposition *)mixComposition outPath:(NSString *)outPutPath videoComposition:(AVVideoComposition *)videoComposition completion:(void(^)(NSURL * outPutUrl,NSError * error))completionHandle {

    //AVAssetExportSession用于合并文件,导出合并后文件,presetName文件的输出类型
    AVAssetExportSession *assetExportSession = [[AVAssetExportSession alloc] initWithAsset:mixComposition presetName:AVAssetExportPresetPassthrough];

    //混合后的视频输出路径
    NSURL *outPutUrl = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:outPutPath];

    if ([[NSFileManager defaultManager] fileExistsAtPath:outPutPath]){
    [[NSFileManager defaultManager] removeItemAtPath:outPutPath error:nil];
    }
    //输出视频格式 AVFileTypeMPEG4 AVFileTypeQuickTimeMovie...
    assetExportSession.outputFileType = AVFileTypeQuickTimeMovie;
    // NSArray *fileTypes = assetExportSession.
    assetExportSession.outputURL = outPutUrl;
    //输出文件是否网络优化
    assetExportSession.shouldOptimizeForNetworkUse = YES;
    //设置导出视频的处理方案
    if (videoComposition) {
    assetExportSession.videoComposition = videoComposition;
    }

    [assetExportSession exportAsynchronouslyWithCompletionHandler:^{
    dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
    if (assetExportSession.status == AVAssetExportSessionStatusCompleted) {
    NSLog(@"转码完成");
    }else {
    NSLog(@"%@",assetExportSession.error);
    }
    completionHandle(outPutUrl,assetExportSession.error);
    });
    }];
    }

  • (void)exportVideoSession:(AVMutableComposition *)mixComposition outPath:(NSString *)outPutPath videoComposition:(AVVideoComposition *)videoComposition videoAudioMixToolsAry:(NSArray *)videoAudioMixToolsAry completion:(void(^)(NSURL * outPutUrl,NSError * error))completionHandle {

    //AVAssetExportSession用于合并文件,导出合并后文件,presetName文件的输出类型
    AVAssetExportSession *assetExportSession = [[AVAssetExportSession alloc] initWithAsset:mixComposition presetName:AVAssetExportPresetPassthrough];

    //混合后的视频输出路径
    NSURL *outPutUrl = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:outPutPath];

    if ([[NSFileManager defaultManager] fileExistsAtPath:outPutPath]){
    [[NSFileManager defaultManager] removeItemAtPath:outPutPath error:nil];
    }
    //输出视频格式 AVFileTypeMPEG4 AVFileTypeQuickTimeMovie...
    assetExportSession.outputFileType = AVFileTypeQuickTimeMovie;
    // NSArray *fileTypes = assetExportSession.
    assetExportSession.outputURL = outPutUrl;
    //输出文件是否网络优化
    assetExportSession.shouldOptimizeForNetworkUse = YES;
    // 音视频轨道
    if (videoAudioMixToolsAry.count > 0 ) {
    AVMutableAudioMix *videoAudioMixTools = [AVMutableAudioMix audioMix];
    videoAudioMixTools.inputParameters = [NSArray arrayWithArray:videoAudioMixToolsAry];
    assetExportSession.audioMix = videoAudioMixTools;
    }
    //设置导出视频的处理方案
    if (videoComposition) {
    assetExportSession.videoComposition = videoComposition;
    }

    [assetExportSession exportAsynchronouslyWithCompletionHandler:^{
    dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
    if (assetExportSession.status == AVAssetExportSessionStatusCompleted) {
    NSLog(@"转码完成");
    }else {
    NSLog(@"%@",assetExportSession.error);
    }
    completionHandle(outPutUrl,assetExportSession.error);
    });
    }];
    }
    //MARK: 获取视频时长
    /**
    获取视频市场

@param mediaUrl 路径
@return value
*/

  • (CGFloat)getMediaDurationWithMediaUrl:(NSURL *)mediaUrl {

    AVURLAsset *mediaAsset = [[AVURLAsset alloc] initWithURL:mediaUrl options:nil];
    CMTime duration = mediaAsset.duration;

    return duration.value / duration.timescale;
    }

  • (NSUInteger)degressFromVideoFileWithURL:(NSURL *)url {
    NSUInteger degress = 0;

    AVAsset *asset = [AVAsset assetWithURL:url];
    NSArray *tracks = [asset tracksWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideo];
    if([tracks count] > 0) {
    AVAssetTrack *videoTrack = [tracks objectAtIndex:0];
    CGAffineTransform t = videoTrack.preferredTransform;

      if(t.a == 0 && t.b == 1.0 && t.c == -1.0 && t.d == 0){
          // Portrait
          degress = 90;
      }else if(t.a == 0 && t.b == -1.0 && t.c == 1.0 && t.d == 0){
          // PortraitUpsideDown
          degress = 270;
      }else if(t.a == 1.0 && t.b == 0 && t.c == 0 && t.d == 1.0){
          // LandscapeRight
          degress = 0;
      }else if(t.a == -1.0 && t.b == 0 && t.c == 0 && t.d == -1.0){
          // LandscapeLeft
          degress = 180;
      }
    

    }
    return degress;
    }
    //MARK: 获取视频缩略图
    /**
    获取视频缩略图

@param url 视频路径
@return 图片
*/

  • (CGImageRef)thumbnailImageRequestWithURL:(NSURL *)url
    {
    //根据url创建AVURLAsset
    AVURLAsset *urlAsset=[AVURLAsset assetWithURL:url];

    //根据AVURLAsset创建AVAssetImageGenerator
    AVAssetImageGenerator imageGenerator=[AVAssetImageGenerator assetImageGeneratorWithAsset:urlAsset];
    imageGenerator.appliesPreferredTrackTransform = YES;
    /
    截图

    • requestTime:缩略图创建时间
    • actualTime:缩略图实际生成的时间
      /
      NSError error=nil;
      CMTime time = CMTimeMake(0, 10);
      // CMTime time=CMTimeMakeWithSeconds(0, 10);//CMTime是表示视频时间信息的结构体,第一个参数表示是视频第几秒,第二个参数表示每秒帧数.(如果要获取的某一秒的第几帧可以使用CMTimeMake方法)
      CMTime actualTime;
      CGImageRef cgImage= [imageGenerator copyCGImageAtTime:time actualTime:&actualTime error:&error];
      if(error){
      NSLog(@"截取视频缩略图时发生错误,错误信息:%@",error.localizedDescription);
      }
      CMTimeShow(actualTime);
      return cgImage;
      }
      //MARK: 转换视频格式,导出视频
      /

      转换视频格式,导出视频

@param inputURL 输入源
@param outputURL 输出源
@param handler 回调
*/

  • (void)exportSessionVideoWithInputURL:(NSURL)inputURL completion:(void(^)(NSURL * outPutUrl,NSError * error))completionHandle{
    if (!inputURL.path || [inputURL.path isEqualToString:@""] || inputURL.path.length == NSNotFound) {
    return;
    }
    //AVURLAsset此类主要用于获取媒体信息,包括视频、声音等
    AVURLAsset
    videoAsset = [[AVURLAsset alloc] initWithURL:inputURL options:nil];
    NSArray tracks = videoAsset.tracks;
    NSLog(@"所有轨道:%@\n",tracks);//打印出所有的资源轨道
    //创建AVMutableComposition对象来添加视频音频资源的AVMutableCompositionTrack
    AVMutableComposition
    mixComposition = [AVMutableComposition composition];
    //视频采集compositionVideoTrack 添加视频轨道
    AVVideoComposition * videoComposition = [self addVideoCompositionTrack:mixComposition timeRange:CMTimeRangeMake(kCMTimeZero, videoAsset.duration) assert:videoAsset];
    //视频声音采集(也可不执行这段代码不采集视频音轨,合并后的视频文件将没有视频原来的声音)
    [self addAudioCompositionTrack:mixComposition timeRange:CMTimeRangeMake(kCMTimeZero, videoAsset.duration) assert:videoAsset];
    //AVAssetExportSession用于合并文件,导出合并后文件,presetName文件的输出类型
    NSString *outPutPath = [kCachesVideoStorageEdit stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"convertVideo.mov"];
    [self exportVideoSession:mixComposition outPath:outPutPath videoComposition:videoComposition completion:completionHandle];

}

  • (void)RreplaceVideoWithTimeLeft:(float)leftTime rightTime:(float)rightTime InputURL:(NSURL*)inputURL completion:(void(^)(NSURL * outPutUrl,NSError * error))completionHandle {

}
//MARK: 转换视频格式,导出视频
/**
转换视频格式,导出视频

@param inputURL 输入源
@param outputURL 输出源
@param handler 回调
*/

  • (void)exportSessionVideoWithInputURL:(NSURL)inputURL completion:(void(^)(NSURL * outPutUrl,NSError * error))completionHandle fiter:(CIFilter)filter {
    if (!inputURL.path || [inputURL.path isEqualToString:@""] || inputURL.path.length == NSNotFound) {
    return;
    }
    //AVURLAsset此类主要用于获取媒体信息,包括视频、声音等
    AVURLAsset* videoAsset = [[AVURLAsset alloc] initWithURL:inputURL options:nil];
    NSArray tracks = videoAsset.tracks;
    NSLog(@"所有轨道:%@\n",tracks);//打印出所有的资源轨道
    //创建AVMutableComposition对象来添加视频音频资源的AVMutableCompositionTrack
    // AVMutableComposition
    mixComposition = [AVMutableComposition composition];
    //视频采集compositionVideoTrack 添加视频轨道
    // AVMutableComposition * videoComposition = [self filterAVVideoCompositionInputSssset:videoAsset];
    //AVAssetExportSession用于合并文件,导出合并后文件,presetName文件的输出类型

    NSString *outPutPath = [kCachesVideoStorageEdit stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"convertVideo.mov"];
    // [self exportVideoSession:mixComposition outPath:outPutPath videoComposition:videoComposition completion:completionHandle];

// CIFilter *filter = [CIFilter filterWithName:@"CIColorInvert"];
AVVideoComposition *composition = [AVVideoComposition videoCompositionWithAsset:videoAsset applyingCIFiltersWithHandler:^(AVAsynchronousCIImageFilteringRequest * _Nonnull request) {
CIImage *source = request.sourceImage.imageByClampingToExtent;
int currentTime = request.compositionTime.value / request.compositionTime.timescale;
if (currentTime <1 ) {
[request finishWithImage:source context:nil];
} else {
[filter setValue:source forKey:kCIInputImageKey];

        CIImage *output = [filter.outputImage imageByCroppingToRect:request.sourceImage.extent];
        [request finishWithImage:output context:nil];
    }
}];

//AVAssetExportSession用于合并文件,导出合并后文件,presetName文件的输出类型
AVAssetExportSession *assetExportSession = [[AVAssetExportSession alloc] initWithAsset:videoAsset presetName:AVAssetExportPresetPassthrough];

//混合后的视频输出路径
NSURL *outPutUrl = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:outPutPath];

if ([[NSFileManager defaultManager] fileExistsAtPath:outPutPath]){
    [[NSFileManager defaultManager] removeItemAtPath:outPutPath error:nil];
}
//输出视频格式 AVFileTypeMPEG4 AVFileTypeQuickTimeMovie...
assetExportSession.outputFileType = AVFileTypeQuickTimeMovie;
//    NSArray *fileTypes = assetExportSession.
assetExportSession.outputURL = outPutUrl;
//输出文件是否网络优化
assetExportSession.shouldOptimizeForNetworkUse = YES;
//设置导出视频的处理方案
if (composition) {
    assetExportSession.videoComposition = composition;
}

[assetExportSession exportAsynchronouslyWithCompletionHandler:^{

// dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
if (assetExportSession.status == AVAssetExportSessionStatusCompleted) {
NSLog(@"转码完成");
completionHandle(outPutUrl,nil);

        }else {
            NSLog(@"%@",assetExportSession.error);
        }

// });
}];

}

  • (AVMutableComposition )filterAVVideoCompositionInputSssset:(AVURLAsset)videoAsset {

    CIFilter *filter = [CIFilter filterWithName:@"CIColorInvert"];
    AVVideoComposition *composition = [AVVideoComposition videoCompositionWithAsset:videoAsset applyingCIFiltersWithHandler:^(AVAsynchronousCIImageFilteringRequest * _Nonnull request) {
    CIImage *source = request.sourceImage.imageByClampingToExtent;
    int currentTime = request.compositionTime.value / request.compositionTime.timescale;
    if (currentTime <1 ) {
    [request finishWithImage:source context:nil];
    } else {
    [filter setValue:source forKey:kCIInputImageKey];

          CIImage *output = [filter.outputImage imageByCroppingToRect:request.sourceImage.extent];
          [request finishWithImage:output context:nil];
      }
    

    }];

    return composition;
    }

//MARK: 相册读取之后照片路径,内部会将相册内部的视频缓存至沙盒路径
/**
相册读取之后照片路径,内部会将相册内部的视频缓存至沙盒路径

@param info imagePickerController:(UIImagePickerController *)picker didFinishPickingMediaWithInfo:(NSDictionary *)info
@param result 缓存路径
*/

  • (void)getVideoLocalPath:(NSDictionary *)info result:(void(^)(NSURL * videoURL))result {
    NSURL *videoURL = [info objectForKey:UIImagePickerControllerMediaURL]; // video path
    if (videoURL) {
    //处于沙盒下的 直接返回就可以了
    if (result) {
    result(videoURL);
    }
    } else {
    //先判断权限
    [self checkVideoPermissionCompletionHandler:^(BOOL granted) {
    if (granted) {
    //相册内的视频,需要先缓存到沙盒下面才能使用
    NSURL *imageURL = [info valueForKey:UIImagePickerControllerReferenceURL];
    PHFetchResult *fetchResult = [PHAsset fetchAssetsWithALAssetURLs:@[imageURL] options:nil];
    PHAsset *asset = fetchResult.firstObject;
    NSArray *assetResources = [PHAssetResource assetResourcesForAsset:asset];
    PHAssetResource resource;
    for (PHAssetResource assetRes in assetResources) {
    if (assetRes.type == PHAssetResourceTypePairedVideo ||
    assetRes.type == PHAssetResourceTypeVideo) {
    resource = assetRes;
    }
    }
    if (asset.mediaType == PHAssetMediaTypeVideo || asset.mediaSubtypes == PHAssetMediaSubtypePhotoLive) {
    PHVideoRequestOptions options = [[PHVideoRequestOptions alloc] init];
    options.version = PHImageRequestOptionsVersionCurrent;
    options.deliveryMode = PHVideoRequestOptionsDeliveryModeAutomatic;
    //#warning
    视频路径一定要放置cache路径下面,不可以放在Temp路径下,否则导出的时候会有问题。****
    NSString * PATH_MOVIE_FILE = [kCachesVideoStorageEdit stringByAppendingPathComponent:kTempAssetVideo];
    if ([[NSFileManager defaultManager]fileExistsAtPath:PATH_MOVIE_FILE]) {
    [[NSFileManager defaultManager]removeItemAtPath:PATH_MOVIE_FILE error:nil];
    }
    [[PHAssetResourceManager defaultManager] writeDataForAssetResource:resource
    toFile:[NSURL fileURLWithPath:PATH_MOVIE_FILE]
    options:nil
    completionHandler:^(NSError * _Nullable error) {
    if (error) {
    [JWHudLoadView alertMessage:error.domain];
    } else {
    NSLog(@"=====filePath:%@",PATH_MOVIE_FILE);
    if (result) {
    result([NSURL fileURLWithPath:PATH_MOVIE_FILE]);
    }
    }
    }];
    } else {
    [JWHudLoadView alertMessage:@"暂不支持该视频,请选择其他视频!"];
    }
    }else {
    [JWHudLoadView alertMessage:@"需要您同意相册权限"];
    }
    }];
    }
    }

//MARK: 清楚剪辑视频缓存
/**
清楚剪辑视频缓存
*/

  • (void)clearCutVideoCache {
    NSLog(@"-------清除上传视频资源");
    NSString *outPutPath = [kCachesVideoStorageEdit stringByAppendingPathComponent:kCutVideoPath];
    if ([[NSFileManager defaultManager] fileExistsAtPath:outPutPath]) {
    [[NSFileManager defaultManager] removeItemAtPath:outPutPath error:nil];
    }
    outPutPath = [kCachesVideoStorageEdit stringByAppendingPathComponent:kDubVideoPath];
    if ([[NSFileManager defaultManager] fileExistsAtPath:outPutPath]) {
    [[NSFileManager defaultManager] removeItemAtPath:outPutPath error:nil];
    }
    outPutPath = [kCachesVideoStorageEdit stringByAppendingPathComponent:kMergeVideoPath];
    if ([[NSFileManager defaultManager] fileExistsAtPath:outPutPath]) {
    [[NSFileManager defaultManager] removeItemAtPath:outPutPath error:nil];
    }

    outPutPath = [kCachesVideoStorageEdit stringByAppendingPathComponent:kMergeAudioPath];
    if ([[NSFileManager defaultManager] fileExistsAtPath:outPutPath]) {
    [[NSFileManager defaultManager] removeItemAtPath:outPutPath error:nil];
    }
    }

+(NSString )getNowTimeTimestamp2{
NSDate
dat = [NSDate dateWithTimeIntervalSinceNow:0];
NSTimeInterval a=[dat timeIntervalSince1970];
NSString*timeString = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%0.f", a];//转为字符型
return timeString;
}

@end

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