python -20-老师随机分配办公室

"""
老师分配办公室的应用练习
输入办公室个数
输入老师的个数
然后将了老师分配到办公室,保证每个办公室至少一个
"""



import random

room_nums = 0
teacher_nums = 0

while True:
    r_nums = input("请输入教室的个数:")
    t_nums = input("请输入老师的数量:")

    if int(t_nums) > int(r_nums):
        room_nums = int(r_nums)
        teacher_nums = int(t_nums)
        break
    else:
        print("老师的数量少于教室数量,请重新输入")
# 创建办公室列表,即创建一个嵌套列表
rooms = []
while room_nums >= 1:
    rooms.append([])
    room_nums -= 1

# 创建老师列表,并添加老师
teachers = []
while teacher_nums >= 1:
    teacher_nums -= 1
    teachers.append("teacher%d" % (teacher_nums + 1))

# 开始安排办公室
# 1.先随机选出三位老师,依次放到办公室中

for room in rooms:
    #  随机选出一名老师,注意teachers长度会变
    index = random.randint(0, len(teachers) - 1)
    # pop方法弹出一个元素,并列表中删除
    teac = teachers.pop(index)
    room.append(teac)
# 2.将剩下的老师,再随机分配
for teacher in teachers:
    room_index = random.randint(0, len(rooms) - 1)
    rooms[room_index].append(teacher)
print("分配结束后: ", rooms)

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