48. Rotate Image/旋转图像

You are given an n x n 2D matrix representing an image.

Rotate the image by 90 degrees (clockwise).

Note:

You have to rotate the image in-place, which means you have to modify the input 2D matrix directly. DO NOT allocate another 2D matrix and do the rotation.

Example 1:

Given input matrix =
[
[1,2,3],
[4,5,6],
[7,8,9]
],
rotate the input matrix in-place such that it becomes:
[
[7,4,1],
[8,5,2],
[9,6,3]
]

Example 2:

Given input matrix =
[
[ 5, 1, 9,11],
[ 2, 4, 8,10],
[13, 3, 6, 7],
[15,14,12,16]
],
rotate the input matrix in-place such that it becomes:
[
[15,13, 2, 5],
[14, 3, 4, 1],
[12, 6, 8, 9],
[16, 7,10,11]
]

AC代码

class Solution {
public:
    void rotate(vector>& matrix) {
        reverse(matrix.begin(), matrix.end());
        for (int i = 0; i < matrix[0].size(); ++i) {
            for (int j = 0; j < matrix[0].size(); ++j) {
                if (i >= j) continue;
                swap(matrix[i][j], matrix[j][i]);
            }
        }
    }
};

总结

好简单