码云地址:
https://gitee.com/chu1204505056/vue-admin-better
其登录逻辑为:
1、登录拿取到token,分配到vuex中;
2、通过token拿取到用户的permission角色名称,用户头像,昵称,并存放到vuex中;
3、每次路由时候,调取配置的permission.js ,如果没有角色名称,则返回第二步,如果有,则通
过token向后台请求当前用户的权限路由,并对基础路由进行拼接,存放到vuex中进行状态管理;
调用 this.$store .dispatch('user/login', this.form)并返回值,
user/login这样调用是因为,store中导出namespaced为true,就可以根据简写找到vuex中actions的方法
export default {
namespaced: true,//引用需要的模块名称 /menu/GetUserMenu
state,
mutations,
actions
}
login() {
this.loading = true
this.$store
.dispatch('user/login', this.form)
.then(() => {
const routerPath = '/'
this.$router.push(routerPath).catch(() => {})
this.loading = false
})
.catch(() => {
this.loading = false
})
},
import { getUserInfo, login, logout } from '@/api/userRegistration'
调用自己定义的登录接口,主要返回token
async login({ commit }, userInfo) {
const { data } = await login(userInfo)
const accessToken = data.access_token;
const setUserInfo=data.userInfo
if (accessToken) {
commit('setAccessToken', accessToken)
commit('setUserInfo',setUserInfo)
const hour = new Date().getHours()
console.log(hour)
const thisTime =
hour < 8
? '早上好'
: hour <= 11
? '上午好'
: hour <= 13
? '中午好'
: hour < 18
? '下午好'
: '晚上好'
Vue.prototype.$baseNotify(`欢迎登录${title}`, `${thisTime}!`)
} else {
Vue.prototype.$baseMessage(
`登录接口异常,未正确返回${tokenName}...`,
'error'
)
}
},
登录接口
我后台采用 Spring Scurity的oauth2进行登录,接口如下
// 数据格式
const headers = { 'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded' }
// 请求头添加 Authorization: Basic client_id:client_secret
const auth = {
username: 'mxg-blog-admin',
password: '123456',
}
export function login(data) {
return request({
headers: headers,
auth: auth,
url: `/supplierAuth/login`,
method: 'POST',
params: data,
})
}
返回字段如下
采用如下,对每次路由进行拦截
router.beforeResolve(async (to, from, next) => {
逻辑还是比较好理解
1、判断是否有token,判断路由是否在白名单
2、判断是否有权限角色(user/permissions)存储
3、如果没有则获取用户权限,获取路由并拼接,如果存在,则直接访问
router.beforeResolve(async (to, from, next) => {
if (progressBar) VabProgress.start()
let hasToken = store.getters['user/accessToken']
if (hasToken) {
if (to.path === '/login') {
next({ path: '/' })
if (progressBar) VabProgress.done()
} else {
const hasPermissions =
store.getters['user/permissions'] &&
store.getters['user/permissions'].length > 0
if (hasPermissions) {
next()
} else {
try {
let permissions
if (!loginInterception) {
//settings.js loginInterception为false时,创建虚拟权限
await store.dispatch('user/setPermissions', ['admin'])
permissions = ['admin']
} else {
permissions = await store.dispatch('user/getUserInfo')
}
let accessRoutes = []
if (authentication === 'intelligence') {
accessRoutes = await store.dispatch('routes/setRoutes', permissions)
} else if (authentication === 'all') {
// console.log("all")
console.log('拿取到用户信息')
accessRoutes = await store.dispatch('routes/setAllRoutes')
}
console.log(accessRoutes)
accessRoutes.forEach((item) => {
console.log(item)
router.addRoute(item)
})
next({ ...to, replace: true })
} catch {
await store.dispatch('user/resetAccessToken')
if (progressBar) VabProgress.done()
}
}
}
} else {
console.log(routesWhiteList)
if (routesWhiteList.indexOf(to.path) !== -1) {
next()
} else {
if (recordRoute) {
next(`/login?redirect=${to.path}`)
} else {
next('/login')
}
if (progressBar) VabProgress.done()
}
}
document.title = getPageTitle(to.meta.title)
})
router.afterEach(() => {
if (progressBar) VabProgress.done()
})
获取用户信息
permissions = await store.dispatch('user/getUserInfo')
获取用户信息
async getUserInfo({ commit, state }) {
const { data } = await getUserInfo(state.accessToken)
if (!data) {
Vue.prototype.$baseMessage('验证失败,请重新登录...', 'error')
return false
}
let { permissions, username, avatar } = data
if (permissions && username && Array.isArray(permissions)) {
commit('setPermissions', permissions)
commit('setUsername', username)
commit('setAvatar', avatar)
return permissions
} else {
Vue.prototype.$baseMessage('用户信息接口异常', 'error')
return false
}
},
接口如下 ,这个后台可以根据token,自由发挥
export function getUserInfo(accessToken) {
return request({
url: '/supplierSystem/menu/userPermission',
method: 'post',
data: {
"accessToken": accessToken,
},
})
}
获取在permission.js中路由,并动态添加到route中
accessRoutes = await store.dispatch('routes/setAllRoutes')
console.log(accessRoutes)
accessRoutes.forEach((item) => {
console.log(item)
router.addRoute(item)
})
在store中找到routes/setAllRoutes方法,获取后台当前用户路由,这个路由,后台要按照前端方式拼接
这个是源代码的设置路由
async setAllRoutes({ commit }) {
let { data } = await getRouterList()
data.push({ path: '*', redirect: '/404', hidden: true })
let accessRoutes = convertRouter(data)
console.log(accessRoutes);
commit('setAllRoutes', accessRoutes)
return accessRoutes
},
这个是我的设置的路由。主要是加入了按钮的权限集合在里面
async setAllRoutes({ commit }) {
let { data } = await getRouterList()
let dataRoute = data.menuTreeList
dataRoute.push({ path: '*', redirect: '/404', hidden: true })
let accessRoutes = convertRouter(dataRoute)
commit('setAllRoutes', accessRoutes)
commit('setButtonList', data.buttonList)
return accessRoutes
},
const state = () => ({
routes: [],
partialRoutes: [],
buttonList: [],
})
const getters = {
routes: (state) => state.routes,
partialRoutes: (state) => state.partialRoutes,
buttonList: (state) => state.buttonList,
}
const mutations = {
setRoutes(state, routes) {
state.routes = constantRoutes.concat(routes)
},
setAllRoutes(state, routes) {
state.routes = constantRoutes.concat(routes)
},
setButtonList(state, buttonList) {
state.buttonList = buttonList
},
setPartialRoutes(state, routes) {
state.partialRoutes = constantRoutes.concat(routes)
},
}
后端构建的菜单结构模式如下
{
path: '/',
component: 'Layout',
redirect: 'index',
children: [
{
path: 'index',
name: 'Index',
component: '@/views/index/index',
meta: {
title: '首页',
icon: 'home',
affix: true,
},
},
],
},
{
path: '/personnelManagement',
component: 'Layout',
redirect: 'noRedirect',
name: 'PersonnelManagement',
meta: { title: '人员', icon: 'users-cog', permissions: ['admin'] },
children: [
{
path: 'userManagement',
name: 'UserManagement',
component: '@/views/personnelManagement/userManagement/index',
meta: { title: '用户管理' },
},
{
path: 'roleManagement',
name: 'RoleManagement',
component: '@/views/personnelManagement/roleManagement/index',
meta: { title: '角色管理' },
},
{
path: 'menuManagement',
name: 'MenuManagement',
component: '@/views/personnelManagement/menuManagement/index',
meta: { title: '菜单管理', badge: 'New' },
},
],
},
后端测试构建菜单 (没有加按钮权限集合)
@Override
public Result selectMenuThreeByUserIdTwo(String userId) {
ArrayList
右边页面
通过如下导入的 vab-side-bar文件,如果你想自定义修改菜单栏,则可以找到下面修改
在nodemudle中可以查看下载的菜单文件,
前面在菜单和按钮集合存在vuex之后;配置自定义指令,来显示或者隐藏按钮
// 引入所有要注册的全局指令
import permission from './permission'
// 将permission文件导出的对象引入
export default (Vue) => {
// 第一个参数为指令名称,v-permission 使用,
// 注意在生命指令名时候,不能加v-
Vue.directive('permission', permission)
}
// 然后在main.js 中全局引入这个文件
permission .js如下
//自定义权限指令
import store from '@/store/index'
// 导出一个对象
export default {
// 指令钩子
inserted(el, binding) {
//el 指令作用到哪个元素上
//获取使用指令时传递的值
const { value } = binding
//获取用户当前所拥有的按钮权限
// store.getters['user/permissions']
// const buttonList = store.getters && store.getters.buttonList
const buttonList = store.getters['routes/buttonList']
if (value) {
// 用some,不用foreach 因为如果下面为true,则进行终止循环
const hasPermission = buttonList.some((button) => {
return button === value
})
// 如果没有权限,则将元素移除
if (!hasPermission) {
el.parentNode && el.parentNode.removeChild(el)
}
} else {
throw new Error("需要权限标识!比如v-permission='article:delete'")
}
},
}
在main.js中引入这个自定义指令,
import directive from '@/directive' //导入自定义指令
Vue.use(directive)
使用如下
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