运用python语言将文本绘制词云图方法如下:
'''
将词云绘制过程打包成函数
def drawWordCloud(s,masklmg,tofile):参数说明如下:
S--文本
masklmag--词云背景图
tofile--词云图片保存地址
'''
import wordcloud
import jieba
import imageio
def drawWordCloud(s, maskImag, tofile):
f = open(s, 'r', encoding='utf-8')
t = f.read()
f.close()
ls = jieba.lcut(t)
txt = " ".join(ls)
wc = wordcloud.WordCloud(font_path=r'C:\Windows\Fonts\微软雅黑\msyhbd.ttc',
mask=maskImag,
width=1000, height=700,
background_color='white',
)
wc.generate(txt)
wc.to_file(tofile)
wc.to_image().show()
maskImag = imageio.imread('mask/chinaMap.png')
fileTxt = '决胜全面建成小康社会UTF(190531).txt'
tofile = "grwc2.png"
drawWordCloud(fileTxt, maskImag, tofile)