【HackerRank】 Chocolate Feast

Little Bob loves chocolates, and goes to the store with $N money in his pocket. The price of each chocolate is $C. The store offers a discount: for every M wrappers he gives the store, he'll get one chocolate for free. How many chocolates does Bob get to eat?

Input Format:
The first line contains the number of test cases T(<=1000).
T lines follow, each of which contains three integers N, C and M

Output Format:
Print the total number of chocolates Bob eats.

Constraints:
2N105


是有可能有多轮兑换的,比如N=10,C=3,M=2的时候,第一轮买到5个巧克力,用其中四个换回两块,此时手上一共有3个包装纸,第二轮换到1个巧克力,此时手上有两个包装纸,又可以换一块巧克力,一共兑换了3轮。

代码如下:

 1 import java.io.*;

 2 import java.util.*;

 3 import java.text.*;

 4 import java.math.*;

 5 import java.util.regex.*;

 6 

 7 public class Solution {

 8 

 9     public static void main(String[] args) {

10         Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);

11         int t = in.nextInt();

12         for(int i = 0; i < t; i++){

13             System.out.println(Solve(in.nextInt(), in.nextInt(), in.nextInt()));

14         }

15     }

16     

17     private static long Solve(int n, int a, int b){

18         

19          //Write code to solve each of the test over here

20         int origin = n/a;

21         int total = origin;

22         while(origin/b>0){

23             int free = origin/b;

24             origin = free + origin%b;

25             total += free;

26         }

27         return total;

28     }

29     

30     

31 }

 

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