Oracle Database 12c升级到19c(Redhat Linux12.2.0.1 Upgrade to 19.3.0.0)
目录
0. Check Compatibility Before Upgrading Oracle Database
1. Environment
2. Backup
3. Run preupgrade script
4. View Preupgrade log
5. Verify tablespace sizes for upgrade
6. Update INITIALIZATION PARAMETERS
7. Gather DICTIONARY STATS
8. Purge Recyclebin
9. Refresh MVs
10. Run preupgrade_fixups.sql
11. Verify archive log dest size
12. Stop LISTENER
13. Create Flashback Guaranteed Restore Point
14. Shutdown Database
15. Copy init and password files from 12c to 19c dbs home
16. Startup DB in Upgrade mode from 19c home
17. Run dbupgrade
18. Starup DB from 19c home
19. Run utlrp.sql
20. Run postupgrade_fixups.sql
21. Upgrade Timezone
22. Run utlusts.sql
23. Run catuppst.sql
24. Re-Run postupgrade_fixups.sql
25. Reverify INVALID OBJECTS
26. Drop Restore point
27. Set COMPATIBALE parameter value to 19.0.0
28. Verify DBA_REGISTRY
29. Add TNS Entries in 19c TNS home
30. Password File – orapwCID
31. Edit oratab
32. Back Up the Database
近两天，因为系统维护的需求，我需将原来的12c数据实例升级到19c，版本号12.2.0.1>19.3.0(12.2.0.3)，中间花了较多时间来折腾，不过结果不错，毕竟成功了
我的系统环境是小红帽Redhat Linux 7.6，参照一些外文资料，具体操作如下
0. Check Compatibility Before Upgrading Oracle Database
需了解的Oracle数据库产品什么周期
1. Environment
Hostname : RAC1.RAJASEKHAR.COM
Database Name : CID
DB VERSION : 12.2.0.1
CDB : NON-CDB, Single Instance
DB Home Path : /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1
Datafile Location : /u01/app/oracle/oradata/CID
Target DB VERSION : 19c (19.4.0.0.0)
Target DB Path : /u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1
Upgrade Method : ManualPRE-UPGRADE TASKS
2. Backup
Database Backup scripts - I have taken already Sample Backup Database Script: rmanbackup.sh
[oracle@rac1 CID]$
[oracle@rac1 CID]$ chmod 775 rmanbackup.sh
[oracle@rac1 CID]$
[oracle@rac1 CID]$ nohup ./rmanbackup.sh & <--- hit ENTER twice.TNS Files
[oracle@rac1 ~]$ cd u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/
[oracle@rac1 admin]$ cp -p listener.ora sqlnet.ora tnsnames.ora /u01/app/backup/ PFILE/SPFILE/PASSWORD (orapwSID) FILES
[oracle@rac1 dbs]$ pwd
/u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs
[oracle@rac1 dbs]$ cp -p spfileCID.ora orapwCID /u01/app/backup/ INVALID OBJECTS
SQL> select count(*) from dba_objects where status='INVALID';
COUNT(*)
----------
0 <----
SQL>
3. Run preupgrade script
. oraenv (CID)
/u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1/jdk/bin/java -jar /u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1/rdbms/admin/preupgrade.jar TERMINAL TEXT
--- OR ---
/u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1/jdk/bin/java -jar /u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1/rdbms/admin/preupgrade.jar FILE DIR /home/oracle/CID/preupgrade[oracle@rac1 ~]$ mkdir -p /home/oracle/CID/preupgrade
[oracle@rac1 ~]$
[oracle@rac1 ~]$ . oraenv
ORACLE_SID = [oracle] ? CID
The Oracle base has been set to /u01/app/oracle
[oracle@rac1 ~]$
[oracle@rac1 ~]$ /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1/jdk/bin/java -jar /u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1/rdbms/admin/preupgrade.jar FILE DIR /home/oracle/CID/preupgrade
==================
PREUPGRADE SUMMARY
==================
/home/oracle/CID/preupgrade/preupgrade.log
/home/oracle/CID/preupgrade/preupgrade_fixups.sql
/home/oracle/CID/preupgrade/postupgrade_fixups.sqlExecute fixup scripts as indicated below: Before upgrade: Log into the database and execute the preupgrade fixups
@/home/oracle/CID/preupgrade/preupgrade_fixups.sqlAfter the upgrade:
Log into the database and execute the postupgrade fixups
@/home/oracle/CID/preupgrade/postupgrade_fixups.sql
Preupgrade complete: 2020-01-28T20:45:05
[oracle@rac1 ~]$4. View Preupgrade log
[oracle@rac1 ~]$ cat /home/oracle/CID/preupgrade/preupgrade.log
Report generated by Oracle Database Pre-Upgrade Information Tool Version
19.0.0.0.0 Build: 1 on 2020-01-28T20:45:05
Upgrade-To version: 19.0.0.0.0
=======================================
Status of the database prior to upgrade
=======================================
Database Name: CID
Container Name: CID
Container ID: 0
Version: 12.2.0.1.0
DB Patch Level: No Patch Bundle applied
Compatible: 12.2.0
Blocksize: 8192
Platform: Linux x86 64-bit
Timezone File: 26
Database log mode: ARCHIVELOG
Readonly: FALSE
Edition: EE
Oracle Component Upgrade Action Current Status
---------------- -------------- --------------
Oracle Server [to be upgraded] VALID
JServer JAVA Virtual Machine [to be upgraded] VALID
Oracle XDK for Java [to be upgraded] VALID
Real Application Clusters [to be upgraded] OPTION OFF
Oracle Workspace Manager [to be upgraded] VALID
OLAP Analytic Workspace [to be upgraded] VALID
Oracle Label Security [to be upgraded] VALID
Oracle Database Vault [to be upgraded] VALID
Oracle Text [to be upgraded] VALID
Oracle XML Database [to be upgraded] VALID
Oracle Java Packages [to be upgraded] VALID
Oracle Multimedia [to be upgraded] VALID
Oracle Spatial [to be upgraded] VALID
Oracle OLAP API [to be upgraded] VALID
==============
BEFORE UPGRADE
==============
REQUIRED ACTIONS
================
None
RECOMMENDED ACTIONS
===================
1. (AUTOFIXUP) Gather stale data dictionary statistics prior to database
upgrade in off-peak time using:
EXECUTE DBMS_STATS.GATHER_DICTIONARY_STATS;
Dictionary statistics do not exist or are stale (not up-to-date).
Dictionary statistics help the Oracle optimizer find efficient SQL
execution plans and are essential for proper upgrade timing. Oracle
recommends gathering dictionary statistics in the last 24 hours before
database upgrade.
For information on managing optimizer statistics, refer to the 12.2.0.1
Oracle Database SQL Tuning Guide.
2. (AUTOFIXUP) Gather statistics on fixed objects prior the upgrade.
None of the fixed object tables have had stats collected.
Gathering statistics on fixed objects, if none have been gathered yet, is
recommended prior to upgrading.
For information on managing optimizer statistics, refer to the 12.2.0.1
Oracle Database SQL Tuning Guide.
INFORMATION ONLY
================
3. To help you keep track of your tablespace allocations, the following
AUTOEXTEND tablespaces are expected to successfully EXTEND during the
upgrade process.
Min Size
Tablespace Size For Upgrade
---------- ---------- -----------
SYSAUX 460 MB 500 MB
SYSTEM 800 MB 912 MB
TEMP 32 MB 150 MB
UNDOTBS1 70 MB 439 MB
Minimum tablespace sizes for upgrade are estimates.
4. Ensure there is additional disk space in LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_1 for at least
4618 MB of archived logs. Check alert log during the upgrade that there
is no write error to the destination due to lack of disk space.
Archiving cannot proceed if the archive log destination is full during
upgrade.
Archive Log Destination:
Parameter : LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_1
Destination : /u01/app/archive/CID
The database has archiving enabled. The upgrade process will need free
disk space in the archive log destination(s) to generate archived logs to.
5. Check the Oracle Backup and Recovery User's Guide for information on how
to manage an RMAN recovery catalog schema.
If you are using a version of the recovery catalog schema that is older
than that required by the RMAN client version, then you must upgrade the
catalog schema.
It is good practice to have the catalog schema the same or higher version
than the RMAN client version you are using.
ORACLE GENERATED FIXUP SCRIPT
=============================
All of the issues in database CID
which are identified above as BEFORE UPGRADE "(AUTOFIXUP)" can be resolved by
executing the following
SQL>@/home/oracle/CID/preupgrade/preupgrade_fixups.sql
=============
AFTER UPGRADE
=============
REQUIRED ACTIONS
================
None
RECOMMENDED ACTIONS
===================
6. Upgrade the database time zone file using the DBMS_DST package.
The database is using time zone file version 26 and the target 19 release
ships with time zone file version 32.
Oracle recommends upgrading to the desired (latest) version of the time
zone file. For more information, refer to "Upgrading the Time Zone File
and Timestamp with Time Zone Data" in the 19 Oracle Database
Globalization Support Guide.
7. (AUTOFIXUP) Gather dictionary statistics after the upgrade using the
command:
EXECUTE DBMS_STATS.GATHER_DICTIONARY_STATS;
Oracle recommends gathering dictionary statistics after upgrade.
Dictionary statistics provide essential information to the Oracle
optimizer to help it find efficient SQL execution plans. After a database
upgrade, statistics need to be re-gathered as there can now be tables
that have significantly changed during the upgrade or new tables that do
not have statistics gathered yet.
8. Gather statistics on fixed objects after the upgrade and when there is a
representative workload on the system using the command:
EXECUTE DBMS_STATS.GATHER_FIXED_OBJECTS_STATS;
This recommendation is given for all preupgrade runs.
Fixed object statistics provide essential information to the Oracle
optimizer to help it find efficient SQL execution plans. Those
statistics are specific to the Oracle Database release that generates
them, and can be stale upon database upgrade.
For information on managing optimizer statistics, refer to the 12.2.0.1
Oracle Database SQL Tuning Guide.
ORACLE GENERATED FIXUP SCRIPT
=============================
All of the issues in database CID
which are identified above as AFTER UPGRADE "(AUTOFIXUP)" can be resolved by
executing the following
SQL>@/home/oracle/CID/preupgrade/postupgrade_fixups.sql
[oracle@rac1 ~]$
5. Verify tablespace sizes for upgrade
** Tablespace Auto extend ON and max size also set, hence no action taken. DATABASE - Bright DBA
TABLESPACE_NAME AUT FILE_NAME TOTAL_SPACE FREE_SPACE Free% MAX_SPACE
----------------- --- ------------------------------------------ ----------- ---------- ---------- ----------
SYSAUX YES /u01/app/oracle/oradata/CID/sysaux01.dbf 460 23 5.08 31.9999847
SYSTEM YES /u01/app/oracle/oradata/CID/system01.dbf 800 4 .48 31.9999847
UNDOTBS1 YES /u01/app/oracle/oradata/CID/undotbs01.dbf 70 3 4.2 31.9999847
USERS YES /u01/app/oracle/oradata/CID/users01.dbf 5 4 80 31.9999847
***************** ----------- ---------- ----------
sum 1335 34 127.999939
SQL>
6. Update INITIALIZATION PARAMETERS
In this test scenario, noting to update as per preupgrade.log. Hence no action taken.
7. Gather DICTIONARY STATS
SQL> SET ECHO ON;
SQL> SET SERVEROUTPUT ON;
SQL> EXECUTE DBMS_STATS.GATHER_DICTIONARY_STATS;
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
SQL>
8. Purge Recyclebin
SQL> PURGE DBA_RECYCLEBIN; DBA Recyclebin purged. SQL>
9. Refresh MVs
*** Before upgrading Oracle Database, you must wait until all materialized views have completed refreshing. Run the following SQL query:
SQL> SELECT o.name FROM sys.obj$ o, sys.user$ u, sys.sum$ s WHERE o.type# = 42 AND bitand(s.mflags, 8) =8;
no rows selected
SQL>
SQL> declare
list_failures integer(3) :=0;
begin
DBMS_MVIEW.REFRESH_ALL_MVIEWS(list_failures,'C','', TRUE, FALSE);
end;
/
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
SQL>
10. Run preupgrade_fixups.sql
SQL> @/home/oracle/CID/preupgrade/preupgrade_fixups.sql
SQL> REM
SQL> REM Oracle PRE-Upgrade Fixup Script
SQL> REM
SQL> REM Auto-Generated by: Oracle Preupgrade Script
SQL> REM Version: 19.0.0.0.0 Build: 1
SQL> REM Generated on: 2020-01-28 20:45:02
SQL> REM
SQL> REM Source Database: CID
SQL> REM Source Database Version: 12.2.0.1.0
SQL> REM For Upgrade to Version: 19.0.0.0.0
SQL> REM
SQL>
SQL> REM
SQL> REM Setup Environment
SQL> REM
SQL> SET ECHO OFF SERVEROUTPUT ON FORMAT WRAPPED TAB OFF LINESIZE 200;
Executing Oracle PRE-Upgrade Fixup Script
Auto-Generated by: Oracle Preupgrade Script
Version: 19.0.0.0.0 Build: 1
Generated on: 2020-01-28 20:45:02
For Source Database: CID
Source Database Version: 12.2.0.1.0
For Upgrade to Version: 19.0.0.0.0
Preup Preupgrade
Action Issue Is
Number Preupgrade Check Name Remedied Further DBA Action
------ ------------------------ ---------- --------------------------------
1. dictionary_stats YES None.
2. pre_fixed_objects YES None.
3. tablespaces_info NO Informational only.
Further action is optional.
4. min_archive_dest_size NO Informational only.
Further action is optional.
5. rman_recovery_version NO Informational only.
Further action is optional.
The fixup scripts have been run and resolved what they can. However,
there are still issues originally identified by the preupgrade that
have not been remedied and are still present in the database.
Depending on the severity of the specific issue, and the nature of
the issue itself, that could mean that your database is not ready
for upgrade. To resolve the outstanding issues, start by reviewing
the preupgrade_fixups.sql and searching it for the name of
the failed CHECK NAME or Preupgrade Action Number listed above.
There you will find the original corresponding diagnostic message
from the preupgrade which explains in more detail what still needs
to be done.
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
SQL>
11. Verify archive log dest size
*** Please verify free space on ALL LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_ locations including ALL standby destinations
SQL> archive log list
Database log mode Archive Mode
Automatic archival Enabled
Archive destination /u01/app/archive/CID
Oldest online log sequence 1
Next log sequence to archive 2
Current log sequence 2
SQL>
SQL> !df -h /u01/app/archive/CID
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda5 67G 35G 33G 52% /u01 <----
SQL>
12. Stop LISTENER
[oracle@rac1 ~]$ ps -ef | grep tns
root 15 2 0 20:01 ? 00:00:00 [netns]
oracle 3943 1 0 20:08 ? 00:00:00 /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/tnslsnr LISTENER_CID -inherit
oracle 16771 3093 0 21:03 pts/1 00:00:00 grep --color=auto tns
[oracle@rac1 ~]$ lsnrctl stop LISTENER_CID
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 12.2.0.1.0 - Production on 28-JAN-2020 21:03:14
Copyright (c) 1991, 2016, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=rac1.rajasekhar.com)(PORT=1524)))
The command completed successfully
[oracle@rac1 ~]$
[oracle@rac1 ~]$ ps -ef | grep tns
root 15 2 0 20:01 ? 00:00:00 [netns]
oracle 16812 3093 0 21:03 pts/1 00:00:00 grep --color=auto tns
[oracle@rac1 ~]$
13. Create Flashback Guaranteed Restore Point
*** NO need to enable Flashback Database from 11.2.0.1 onwards *** Database MUST be in Archive Log mode *** MUST NOT change the compatible parameter to higher version
SQL> select flashback_on from v$database;
FLASHBACK_ON
------------------
NO <-----
SQL> select name,open_mode,log_mode from v$database;
NAME OPEN_MODE LOG_MODE
--------- -------------------- ------------
CID READ WRITE ARCHIVELOG
SQL> show parameter compatible
NAME TYPE VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
compatible string 12.2.0 <----
noncdb_compatible boolean FALSE
SQL>
SQL> show parameter recovery
NAME TYPE VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
db_recovery_file_dest string
db_recovery_file_dest_size big integer 0
recovery_parallelism integer 0
remote_recovery_file_dest string
SQL>
SQL>!mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area
SQL> alter system set db_recovery_file_dest_size=10G;
System altered.
SQL> alter system set db_recovery_file_dest='/u01/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area';
System altered.
SQL> show parameter recovery
NAME TYPE VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
db_recovery_file_dest string /u01/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area
db_recovery_file_dest_size big integer 10G
recovery_parallelism integer 0
remote_recovery_file_dest string
SQL>
SQL> select * from V$restore_point;
no rows selected
SQL>
SQL> create restore point pre_upgrade guarantee flashback database;
Restore point created.
SQL>
SQL> col name for a20
col GUARANTEE_FLASHBACK_DATABASE for a10
col TIME for a60
set lines 190
select NAME,GUARANTEE_FLASHBACK_DATABASE,TIME from V$restore_point;
NAME GUARANTEE_ TIME
-------------------- ---------- ------------------------------------------------------------
PRE_UPGRADE YES 28-JAN-20 09.05.50.000000000 PM
SQL>UPGRADE TASK
14. Shutdown Database
SQL> SELECT NAME,OPEN_MODE FROM V$DATABASE;
NAME OPEN_MODE
-------------------- --------------------
CID READ WRITE
SQL> SHUT IMMEDIATE;
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL>15. Copy init and password files from 12c to 19c dbs home
[oracle@rac1 ~]$ cd /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs
[oracle@rac1 dbs]$ ls -ltr *CID*
-rw-r-----. 1 oracle oinstall 24 Jan 28 20:08 lkCID
-rw-r-----. 1 oracle oinstall 3584 Jan 28 20:11 orapwCID <---
-rw-r-----. 1 oracle oinstall 3584 Jan 28 21:05 spfileCID.ora <---
-rw-rw----. 1 oracle oinstall 1544 Jan 28 21:07 hc_CID.dat
[oracle@rac1 dbs]$
[oracle@rac1 dbs]$ cp orapwCID spfileCID.ora /u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1/dbs/
[oracle@rac1 dbs]$
[oracle@rac1 dbs]$ ls -ltr /u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1/dbs/*CID*
-rw-r-----. 1 oracle oinstall 3584 Jan 28 21:10 /u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1/dbs/spfileCID.ora
-rw-r-----. 1 oracle oinstall 3584 Jan 28 21:10 /u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1/dbs/orapwCID
[oracle@rac1 dbs]$16. Startup DB in Upgrade mode from 19c home
[oracle@rac1 ~]$ export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1
[oracle@rac1 ~]$ export ORACLE_SID=CID
[oracle@rac1 ~]$ PATH=/u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1/bin:$PATH; export PATH
[oracle@rac1 ~]$ which sqlplus
/u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1/bin/sqlplus
[oracle@rac1 ~]$ sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on Tue Jan 28 21:13:24 2020
Version 19.4.0.0.0
Copyright (c) 1982, 2019, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to an idle instance.
SQL> startup upgrade;
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 1560277408 bytes
Fixed Size 8896928 bytes
Variable Size 939524096 bytes
Database Buffers 603979776 bytes
Redo Buffers 7876608 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.
SQL>
SQL> select name,open_mode,cdb,version,status from v$database,v$instance;
NAME OPEN_MODE CDB VERSION STATUS
--------- -------------------- --- ----------------- ------------
CID READ WRITE NO 19.0.0.0.0 OPEN MIGRATE <---
SQL>17. Run dbupgrade
You can run the upgrade using either of the following commands. The second is actually just a shorthand for the former. # Regular upgrade command
[oracle@rac1 ~]$ mkdir -p /home/oracle/whileupgrade
[oracle@rac1 ~]$ cd /u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1/rdbms/admin
[oracle@rac1 ~]$ nohup /u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1/perl/bin/perl catctl.pl -l /home/oracle/whileupgrade -n 4 catupgrd.sql &--- OR --- # Shorthand command
[oracle@rac1 ~]$ cd /u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1/bin/
[oracle@rac1 bin]$ ls -ltr dbupgrade
-rwxr-x---. 1 oracle oinstall 3136 Apr 17 2019 dbupgrade
[oracle@rac1 bin]$
[oracle@rac1 bin]$ nohup ./dbupgrade & <--- Hit ENTER twice
[1] 22584
[oracle@rac1 bin]$ nohup: ignoring input and appending output to ânohup.outâ
[oracle@rac1 bin]$ jobs -l
[1]+ 22584 Running nohup ./dbupgrade & <----
[oracle@rac1 bin]$
[oracle@rac1 bin]$ disown
[oracle@rac1 bin]$
[oracle@rac1 bin]$ ps -ef | grep -i catctl.pl
oracle 22589 22584 0 21:33 pts/1 00:00:03 /u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1/perl/bin/perl -I/u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1/perl/lib /u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1/rdbms/admin/catctl.pl /u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1/rdbms/admin/catupgrd.sql
oracle 24991 3093 0 21:40 pts/1 00:00:00 grep --color=auto -i catctl.pl
[oracle@rac1 bin]$Monitor upgrade log under below location
18. Starup DB from 19c home
[oracle@rac1 ~]$ export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1
[oracle@rac1 ~]$ export ORACLE_SID=CID
[oracle@rac1 ~]$ PATH=/u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1/bin:$PATH; export PATH
[oracle@rac1 ~]$ which sqlplus
/u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1/bin/sqlplus
[oracle@rac1 ~]$ sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on Tue Jan 28 22:25:18 2020
Version 19.4.0.0.0
Copyright (c) 1982, 2019, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to an idle instance.
SQL> startup;
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 1560277408 bytes
Fixed Size 8896928 bytes
Variable Size 1174405120 bytes
Database Buffers 369098752 bytes
Redo Buffers 7876608 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.
SQL> select name,open_mode,cdb,version,status from v$database,v$instance;
NAME OPEN_MODE CDB VERSION STATUS
--------- -------------------- --- ----------------- ------------
CID READ WRITE NO 19.0.0.0.0 OPEN <-----
SQL>
SQL> col COMP_ID for a10
col COMP_NAME for a40
col VERSION for a15
set lines 180
set pages 999
select COMP_ID,COMP_NAME,VERSION,STATUS from dba_registry;
COMP_ID COMP_NAME VERSION STATUS
---------- ---------------------------------------- --------------- --------------------------------------------
CATALOG Oracle Database Catalog Views 19.0.0.0.0 UPGRADED
CATPROC Oracle Database Packages and Types 19.0.0.0.0 UPGRADED
JAVAVM JServer JAVA Virtual Machine 19.0.0.0.0 UPGRADED
XML Oracle XDK 19.0.0.0.0 UPGRADED
CATJAVA Oracle Database Java Packages 19.0.0.0.0 UPGRADED
APS OLAP Analytic Workspace 19.0.0.0.0 UPGRADED
RAC Oracle Real Application Clusters 19.0.0.0.0 UPGRADED
XDB Oracle XML Database 19.0.0.0.0 UPGRADED
OWM Oracle Workspace Manager 19.0.0.0.0 UPGRADED
CONTEXT Oracle Text 19.0.0.0.0 UPGRADED
ORDIM Oracle Multimedia 19.0.0.0.0 UPGRADED
SDO Spatial 19.0.0.0.0 LOADING
XOQ Oracle OLAP API 19.0.0.0.0 UPGRADED
OLS Oracle Label Security 19.0.0.0.0 UPGRADED
DV Oracle Database Vault 19.0.0.0.0 UPGRADED
15 rows selected.
SQL>POST-UPGRADE TASKS WHEN DBUA USING
19. Run utlrp.sql
Run catcon.pl to start utlrp.sql, and to recompile any remaining invalid objects. $ORACLE_HOME/perl/bin/perl catcon.pl -n 1 -e -b utlrp -d '''.''' utlrp.sql -- OR ---
20. Run postupgrade_fixups.sql
SQL> @/home/oracle/CID/preupgrade/postupgrade_fixups.sql
Session altered.
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
Package created.
No errors.
Package body created.
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
No errors.
Package created.
No errors.
Package body created.
No errors.
Executing Oracle POST-Upgrade Fixup Script
Auto-Generated by: Oracle Preupgrade Script
Version: 19.0.0.0.0 Build: 1
Generated on: 2020-01-28 20:45:05
For Source Database: CID
Source Database Version: 12.2.0.1.0
For Upgrade to Version: 19.0.0.0.0
Preup Preupgrade
Action Issue Is
Number Preupgrade Check Name Remedied Further DBA Action
------ ------------------------ ---------- --------------------------------
6. old_time_zones_exist NO Manual fixup recommended.
7. post_dictionary YES None.
8. post_fixed_objects NO Informational only.
Further action is optional.
The fixup scripts have been run and resolved what they can. However,
there are still issues originally identified by the preupgrade that
have not been remedied and are still present in the database.
Depending on the severity of the specific issue, and the nature of
the issue itself, that could mean that your database upgrade is not
fully complete. To resolve the outstanding issues, start by reviewing
the postupgrade_fixups.sql and searching it for the name of
the failed CHECK NAME or Preupgrade Action Number listed above.
There you will find the original corresponding diagnostic message
from the preupgrade which explains in more detail what still needs
to be done.
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
Session altered.
SQL>21. Upgrade Timezone
For releases (18c, 19c), the timezone upgrade scripts are included in the target ORACLE_HOME under rdbms/admin directory
The following scripts get delivered with Oracle Database 18c onward
$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin/utltz_countstats.sql
Script to gives how much TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE data there is in a database using stats info. No restart required.
$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin/utltz_countstar.sql
Script to approximate how much TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE data there is in a database using a COUNT(*) for each table that has a TSTZ column. This script is useful when using DBMS_DST package or the scripts of utlz_upg_check.sql and utlz_upg_apply.sql scripts.
$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin/utltz_upg_check.sql
Time zone upgrade check script
$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin/utltz_upg_apply.sql
Time zone apply script. Warning: This script will restart the database and adjust time zone data.
[oracle@rac1 ~]$ cd /u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1/rdbms/admin/
[oracle@rac1 admin]$ ls -ltr utltz_countstats.sql utltz_countstar.sql utltz_upg_check.sql utltz_upg_apply.sql
-rw-r--r--. 1 oracle oinstall 8317 Feb 25 2017 utltz_countstats.sql
-rw-r--r--. 1 oracle oinstall 7423 Feb 25 2017 utltz_countstar.sql
-rw-r--r--. 1 oracle oinstall 33684 Sep 9 2017 utltz_upg_check.sql
-rw-r--r--. 1 oracle oinstall 21526 Sep 9 2017 utltz_upg_apply.sql
[oracle@rac1 admin]$
SQL> SELECT version FROM v$timezone_file;
VERSION
----------
26 <-----
SQL>
SQL> @/u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1/rdbms/admin/utltz_upg_check.sql
Session altered.
INFO: Starting with RDBMS DST update preparation.
INFO: NO actual RDBMS DST update will be done by this script.
INFO: If an ERROR occurs the script will EXIT sqlplus.
INFO: Doing checks for known issues ...
INFO: Database version is 19.0.0.0 .
INFO: Database RDBMS DST version is DSTv26 .
INFO: No known issues detected.
INFO: Now detecting new RDBMS DST version.
A prepare window has been successfully started.
INFO: Newest RDBMS DST version detected is DSTv32 .
INFO: Next step is checking all TSTZ data.
INFO: It might take a while before any further output is seen ...
A prepare window has been successfully ended.
INFO: A newer RDBMS DST version than the one currently used is found.
INFO: Note that NO DST update was yet done.
INFO: Now run utltz_upg_apply.sql to do the actual RDBMS DST update.
INFO: Note that the utltz_upg_apply.sql script will
INFO: restart the database 2 times WITHOUT any confirmation or prompt.
Session altered.
SQL>
SQL> @/u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1/rdbms/admin/utltz_upg_apply.sql
Session altered.
INFO: If an ERROR occurs, the script will EXIT SQL*Plus.
INFO: The database RDBMS DST version will be updated to DSTv32 .
WARNING: This script will restart the database 2 times
WARNING: WITHOUT asking ANY confirmation.
WARNING: Hit control-c NOW if this is not intended.
INFO: Restarting the database in UPGRADE mode to start the DST upgrade.
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 1560277408 bytes
Fixed Size 8896928 bytes
Variable Size 1191182336 bytes
Database Buffers 352321536 bytes
Redo Buffers 7876608 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.
INFO: Starting the RDBMS DST upgrade.
INFO: Upgrading all SYS owned TSTZ data.
INFO: It might take time before any further output is seen ...
An upgrade window has been successfully started.
INFO: Restarting the database in NORMAL mode to upgrade non-SYS TSTZ data.
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 1560277408 bytes
Fixed Size 8896928 bytes
Variable Size 1191182336 bytes
Database Buffers 352321536 bytes
Redo Buffers 7876608 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.
INFO: Upgrading all non-SYS TSTZ data.
INFO: It might take time before any further output is seen ...
INFO: Do NOT start any application yet that uses TSTZ data!
INFO: Next is a list of all upgraded tables:
Table list: "GSMADMIN_INTERNAL"."AQ$_CHANGE_LOG_QUEUE_TABLE_S"
Number of failures: 0
Table list: "GSMADMIN_INTERNAL"."AQ$_CHANGE_LOG_QUEUE_TABLE_L"
Number of failures: 0
Table list: "MDSYS"."SDO_DIAG_MESSAGES_TABLE"
Number of failures: 0
Table list: "DVSYS"."SIMULATION_LOG$"
Number of failures: 0
Table list: "DVSYS"."AUDIT_TRAIL$"
Number of failures: 0
INFO: Total failures during update of TSTZ data: 0 .
An upgrade window has been successfully ended.
INFO: Your new Server RDBMS DST version is DSTv32 .
INFO: The RDBMS DST update is successfully finished.
INFO: Make sure to exit this SQL*Plus session.
INFO: Do not use it for timezone related selects.
Session altered.
SQL>
SQL> SELECT version FROM v$timezone_file;
VERSION
----------
32 <----
1 row selected.
SQL>
22. Run utlusts.sql
*** Note: utluNNNs.sql is replaced by utlusts.sql in 19c version *** Note: In 19c Earlier version utluNNNs.sql is replaced by utlusts.sql *** Run utlusts.sql as many times as you want, at any time after the upgrade is completed. *** utlusts.sql reads the view called dba_registry_log and displays the upgrade results for the database components.
SQL> @/u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1/rdbms/admin/utlusts.sql TEXT
Oracle Database Release 19 Post-Upgrade Status Tool 01-29-2020 01:41:3
Database Name: CID
Component Current Full Elapsed Time
Name Status Version HH:MM:SS
Oracle Server VALID 19.4.0.0.0 00:18:01
JServer JAVA Virtual Machine VALID 19.4.0.0.0 00:02:29
Oracle XDK VALID 19.4.0.0.0 00:01:12
Oracle Database Java Packages VALID 19.4.0.0.0 00:00:13
OLAP Analytic Workspace VALID 19.4.0.0.0 00:00:19
Oracle Label Security VALID 19.4.0.0.0 00:00:11
Oracle Database Vault VALID 19.4.0.0.0 00:00:32
Oracle Text VALID 19.4.0.0.0 00:00:43
Oracle Workspace Manager VALID 19.4.0.0.0 00:00:37
Oracle Real Application Clusters OPTION OFF 19.4.0.0.0 00:00:01
Oracle XML Database VALID 19.4.0.0.0 00:01:49
Oracle Multimedia VALID 19.4.0.0.0 00:00:55
Spatial VALID 19.4.0.0.0 00:07:19
Oracle OLAP API VALID 19.4.0.0.0 00:00:14
Datapatch 00:08:34
Final Actions 00:08:43
Post Upgrade 00:00:12
Post Compile 00:04:58
Total Upgrade Time: 00:49:07
Database time zone version is 32. It meets current release needs.
SQL>
23. Run catuppst.sql
/* In 12c: Oracle Database Upgrade Utilities You must run this script, either through DBUA or manually, if you perform a manual upgrade. DBUA automatically runs catuppst.sql. You only must run this script separately for manual upgrades. Do not run this in UPGRADE mode. Run catuppst.sql, located in the ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin directory, to perform remaining upgrade actions that do not require the database to be in UPGRADE mode. If an Oracle bundle patch or patch set update (PSU or BP) is installed in the Oracle home, then this script automatically applies that patch set update to the database. Caution: If you perform a manual upgrade, and you do not run catuppst.sql, then your database suffers performance degradation over time. */ *** Actually it will run as part of upgrade. We have reviewed catupgrd0.log and below is the output... found catuppst.sql ran and don't see errors. /*
Rem catuppst.sql
Rem
Rem Copyright (c) 2006, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates.
Rem All rights reserved.
Rem
Rem NAME
Rem catuppst.sql - CATalog UPgrade PoST-upgrade actions
Rem
Rem DESCRIPTION
Rem This post-upgrade script performs remaining upgrade actions that
Rem do not require that the database be open in UPGRADE mode.
Rem Automatically apply the latest PSU.
Rem
Rem NOTES
Rem You must be connected AS SYSDBA to run this script.
..
..
22:19:59 SQL> -- DBUA_TIMESTAMP: catuppst.sql finished
22:19:59 SQL> SELECT dbms_registry_sys.time_stamp('CATUPPST') as timestamp from dual;
TIMESTAMP
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
COMP_TIMESTAMP CATUPPST 2020-01-28 22:19:59
DBUA_TIMESTAMP CATUPPST FINISHED 2020-01-28 22:19:59
DBUA_TIMESTAMP CATUPPST NONE 2020-01-28 22:19:59*/ *** If we had no errors, the "catuppst.sql" script would have been run as part of the upgrade. we need to run it manually if did have errors. *** However can run one more time make sure no errors during execution.
SQL> @/u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1/rdbms/admin/catuppst.sql
TIMESTAMP
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
COMP_TIMESTAMP DBRESTART 2020-01-29 02:24:23
DBUA_TIMESTAMP DBRESTART FINISHED 2020-01-29 02:24:23
DBUA_TIMESTAMP DBRESTART NONE 2020-01-29 02:24:23
TIMESTAMP
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DBUA_TIMESTAMP CATUPPST STARTED 2020-01-29 02:24:23
TIMESTAMP
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
COMP_TIMESTAMP POSTUP_BGN 2020-01-29 02:24:23
DBUA_TIMESTAMP POSTUP_BGN FINISHED 2020-01-29 02:24:23
DBUA_TIMESTAMP POSTUP_BGN NONE 2020-01-29 02:24:23
TIMESTAMP
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
COMP_TIMESTAMP CATREQ_BGN 2020-01-29 02:24:23
DBUA_TIMESTAMP CATREQ_BGN FINISHED 2020-01-29 02:24:23
DBUA_TIMESTAMP CATREQ_BGN NONE 2020-01-29 02:24:23
catrequtlmg: b_StatEvt = TRUE
catrequtlmg: b_SelProps = FALSE
catrequtlmg: b_UpgradeMode = FALSE
catrequtlmg: b_InUtlMig = FALSE
TIMESTAMP
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
COMP_TIMESTAMP CATREQ_END 2020-01-29 02:24:23
DBUA_TIMESTAMP CATREQ_END FINISHED 2020-01-29 02:24:23
DBUA_TIMESTAMP CATREQ_END NONE 2020-01-29 02:24:23
catuppst: Dropping library DBMS_DDL_INTERNAL_LIB
catuppst: Dropping view _CURRENT_EDITION_OBJ_MIG
catuppst: Dropping view _ACTUAL_EDITION_OBJ_MIG
catuppst: Dropping view DBA_PART_KEY_COLUMNS_V$_MIG
catuppst: Dropping view DBA_SUBPART_KEY_COLUMNS_V$_MIG
catuppst: Dropping table OBJ$MIG
catuppst: Dropping table USER$MIG
catuppst: Dropping table COL$MIG
catuppst: Dropping table CLU$MIG
catuppst: Dropping table CON$MIG
catuppst: Dropping table BOOTSTRAP$MIG
catuppst: Dropping table TAB$MIG
catuppst: Dropping table TS$MIG
catuppst: Dropping table IND$MIG
catuppst: Dropping table ICOL$MIG
catuppst: Dropping table LOB$MIG
catuppst: Dropping table COLTYPE$MIG
catuppst: Dropping table SUBCOLTYPE$MIG
catuppst: Dropping table NTAB$MIG
catuppst: Dropping table REFCON$MIG
catuppst: Dropping table OPQTYPE$MIG
catuppst: Dropping table ICOLDEP$MIG
catuppst: Dropping table VIEWTRCOL$MIG
catuppst: Dropping table ATTRCOL$MIG
catuppst: Dropping table TYPE_MISC$MIG
catuppst: Dropping table LIBRARY$MIG
catuppst: Dropping table ASSEMBLY$MIG
catuppst: Dropping table TSQ$MIG
catuppst: Dropping table FET$MIG
TIMESTAMP
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
COMP_TIMESTAMP POSTUP_END 2020-01-29 02:24:24
DBUA_TIMESTAMP POSTUP_END FINISHED 2020-01-29 02:24:24
DBUA_TIMESTAMP POSTUP_END NONE 2020-01-29 02:24:24
TIMESTAMP
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
COMP_TIMESTAMP CATUPPST 2020-01-29 02:24:24
DBUA_TIMESTAMP CATUPPST FINISHED 2020-01-29 02:24:24
DBUA_TIMESTAMP CATUPPST NONE 2020-01-29 02:24:24
SQL>24. Re-Run postupgrade_fixups.sql
SQL> @/home/oracle/CID/preupgrade/postupgrade_fixups.sql
No errors.
No errors.
No errors.
No errors.
Executing Oracle POST-Upgrade Fixup Script
Auto-Generated by: Oracle Preupgrade Script
Version: 19.0.0.0.0 Build: 1
Generated on: 2020-01-28 20:45:05
For Source Database: CID
Source Database Version: 12.2.0.1.0
For Upgrade to Version: 19.0.0.0.0
Preup Preupgrade
Action Issue Is
Number Preupgrade Check Name Remedied Further DBA Action
------ ------------------------ ---------- --------------------------------
6. old_time_zones_exist YES None.
7. post_dictionary YES None.
8. post_fixed_objects NO Informational only.
Further action is optional.
The fixup scripts have been run and resolved what they can. However,
there are still issues originally identified by the preupgrade that
have not been remedied and are still present in the database.
Depending on the severity of the specific issue, and the nature of
the issue itself, that could mean that your database upgrade is not
fully complete. To resolve the outstanding issues, start by reviewing
the postupgrade_fixups.sql and searching it for the name of
the failed CHECK NAME or Preupgrade Action Number listed above.
There you will find the original corresponding diagnostic message
from the preupgrade which explains in more detail what still needs
to be done.
SQL>25. Reverify INVALID OBJECTS
SQL> select count(*) from dba_objects where status='INVALID';
COUNT(*)
----------
0 <-----
SQL>26. Drop Restore point
SQL> col name for a20
col GUARANTEE_FLASHBACK_DATABASE for a10
col TIME for a60
set lines 190
select NAME,GUARANTEE_FLASHBACK_DATABASE,TIME from V$restore_point;
NAME GUARANTEE_ TIME
-------------------- ---------- ------------------------------------------------------------
PRE_UPGRADE YES 28-JAN-20 09.05.50.000000000 PM
SQL>
SQL> !ls -ltr /u01/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/CID/flashback
total 1433680
-rw-r-----. 1 oracle oinstall 209723392 Jan 28 21:39 o1_mf_h30dfg5q_.flb
-rw-r-----. 1 oracle oinstall 209723392 Jan 28 21:52 o1_mf_h30dfkos_.flb
-rw-r-----. 1 oracle oinstall 209723392 Jan 28 21:56 o1_mf_h30gdpcm_.flb
-rw-r-----. 1 oracle oinstall 209723392 Jan 28 22:12 o1_mf_h30h4zjr_.flb
-rw-r-----. 1 oracle oinstall 209723392 Jan 28 22:15 o1_mf_h30hdtcw_.flb
-rw-r-----. 1 oracle oinstall 209723392 Jan 28 22:15 o1_mf_h30jhoxw_.flb
-rw-r-----. 1 oracle oinstall 209723392 Jan 29 02:35 o1_mf_h30jc0ct_.flb
SQL>
SQL> drop restore point PRE_UPGRADE;
Restore point dropped.
SQL> select NAME,GUARANTEE_FLASHBACK_DATABASE,TIME from V$restore_point;
no rows selected
SQL>
SQL> !ls -ltr /u01/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/CID/flashback
total 0 <---
SQL>27. Set COMPATIBALE parameter value to 19.0.0
Warning: If the value of COMPATIBLE parameter is changed to 19.0.0 then if for some reasons database needs to be downgraded to 12.2.0.1 the DBA would not have any option other than export/import to downgrade the database. But if this parameter is left unchanged for sometime to see how the database performs after upgrade then it is very easy and fast to downgrade the database if for some reason it is required to be downgraded.
If you change COMPATIBLE you can directly drop your restore points as they are useless. You can’t use Flashback Database to restore point back across a compatibility change of your database.
SQL> show parameter COMPATIBLE
NAME TYPE VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
compatible string 12.2.0
noncdb_compatible boolean FALSE
SQL>
SQL> ALTER SYSTEM SET COMPATIBLE = '19.0.0' SCOPE=SPFILE;
System altered.
SQL> shut immediate;
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL>
SQL> startup;
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 1560277408 bytes
Fixed Size 8896928 bytes
Variable Size 1191182336 bytes
Database Buffers 352321536 bytes
Redo Buffers 7876608 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.
SQL>
SQL> show parameter COMPATIBLE
NAME TYPE VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
compatible string 19.0.0 <----
noncdb_compatible boolean FALSE
SQL>28. Verify DBA_REGISTRY
SQL> col COMP_ID for a10
col COMP_NAME for a40
col VERSION for a15
set lines 180
set pages 999
select COMP_ID,COMP_NAME,VERSION,STATUS from dba_registry;
COMP_ID COMP_NAME VERSION STATUS
---------- ---------------------------------------- --------------- --------------------------------------------
CATALOG Oracle Database Catalog Views 19.0.0.0.0 VALID
CATPROC Oracle Database Packages and Types 19.0.0.0.0 VALID
JAVAVM JServer JAVA Virtual Machine 19.0.0.0.0 VALID
XML Oracle XDK 19.0.0.0.0 VALID
CATJAVA Oracle Database Java Packages 19.0.0.0.0 VALID
APS OLAP Analytic Workspace 19.0.0.0.0 VALID
RAC Oracle Real Application Clusters 19.0.0.0.0 OPTION OFF
XDB Oracle XML Database 19.0.0.0.0 VALID
OWM Oracle Workspace Manager 19.0.0.0.0 VALID
CONTEXT Oracle Text 19.0.0.0.0 VALID
ORDIM Oracle Multimedia 19.0.0.0.0 VALID
SDO Spatial 19.0.0.0.0 VALID
XOQ Oracle OLAP API 19.0.0.0.0 VALID
OLS Oracle Label Security 19.0.0.0.0 VALID
DV Oracle Database Vault 19.0.0.0.0 VALID
15 rows selected.
SQL>29. Add TNS Entries in 19c TNS home
[oracle@rac1 admin]$ cat listener.ora
# listener.ora Network Configuration File: /u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
LISTENER_CID =
(DESCRIPTION_LIST =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = rac1.rajasekhar.com)(PORT = 1524))
)
)
SID_LIST_LISTENER_CID =
(SID_LIST =
(SID_DESC =
(GLOBAL_DBNAME = CID.rajasekhar.com)
(ORACLE_HOME = /u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1)
(SID_NAME = CID)
)
)
[oracle@rac1 admin]$
[oracle@rac1 admin]$ cat tnsnames.ora
# tnsnames.ora Network Configuration File: /u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/tnsnames.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
LISTENER_CID =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = rac1.rajasekhar.com)(PORT = 1524))
CID =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = rac1.rajasekhar.com)(PORT = 1524))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = CID.rajasekhar.com)
)
)
[oracle@rac1 admin]$
[oracle@rac1 admin]$ cat sqlnet.ora
# sqlnet.ora Network Configuration File: /u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/sqlnet.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
NAMES.DIRECTORY_PATH= (TNSNAMES, ONAMES, HOSTNAME)
[oracle@rac1 admin]$
[oracle@rac1 admin]$ lsnrctl start LISTENER_CID
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on 29-JAN-2020 03:16:28
Copyright (c) 1991, 2019, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Starting /u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1/bin/tnslsnr: please wait...
TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 19.0.0.0.0 - Production
System parameter file is /u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Log messages written to /u01/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/rac1/listener_cid/alert/log.xml
Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=rac1.rajasekhar.com)(PORT=1524)))
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=rac1.rajasekhar.com)(PORT=1524)))
STATUS of the LISTENER
------------------------
Alias LISTENER_CID
Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 19.0.0.0.0 - Production
Start Date 29-JAN-2020 03:16:28
Uptime 0 days 0 hr. 0 min. 10 sec
Trace Level off
Security ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP OFF
Listener Parameter File /u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File /u01/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/rac1/listener_cid/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=rac1.rajasekhar.com)(PORT=1524)))
Services Summary...
Service "CID.rajasekhar.com" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "CID", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfully
[oracle@rac1 admin]$
[oracle@rac1 admin]$ tnsping cid
TNS Ping Utility for Linux: Version 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on 29-JAN-2020 03:16:50
Copyright (c) 1997, 2019, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Used parameter files:
/u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/sqlnet.ora
Used TNSNAMES adapter to resolve the alias
Attempting to contact (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = rac1.rajasekhar.com)(PORT = 1524)) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVER = DEDICATED) (SERVICE_NAME = CID.rajasekhar.com)))
OK (0 msec)
[oracle@rac1 admin]$30. Password File – orapwCID
*** REMOTE_LOGIN_PASSWORDFILE=EXCLUSIVE
*** Password file orapwCID copied automatically during upgrade process.
No action taken.
[oracle@rac1 dbs]$ pwd
/u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1/dbs
[oracle@rac1 dbs]$ ls -ltr orapwCID
-rw-r-----. 1 oracle oinstall 3584 Jan 28 22:26 orapwCID <----
[oracle@rac1 dbs]$
SQL> show parameter password
NAME TYPE VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
remote_login_passwordfile string EXCLUSIVE
SQL>31. Edit oratab
[oracle@rac1 ~]$ cat /etc/oratab | grep -i CID
#CID:/u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1:N
CID:/u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1:N
[oracle@rac1 ~]$
32. Back Up the Database
cat rmanbackup_19c.shSample Database Backup Script: rmanbackup_19c.sh
[oracle@rac1 AFTER_UPGRADE_19C]$ cat backup_db.log
Recovery Manager: Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on Wed Jan 29 03:41:08 2020 Version 19.4.0.0.0 Copyright (c) 1982, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. RMAN>
connected to target database: CID (DBID=3899729854)
RMAN> 2> 3> 4> 5> 6> 7> 8>
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
allocated channel: t1
channel t1: SID=79 device type=DISK
allocated channel: t2
channel t2: SID=82 device type=DISK
allocated channel: t3
channel t3: SID=80 device type=DISK
Starting backup at 29-JAN-20
channel t1: starting full datafile backup set
channel t1: specifying datafile(s) in backup set
input datafile file number=00001 name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CID/system01.dbf
input datafile file number=00003 name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CID/sysaux01.dbf
channel t1: starting piece 1 at 29-JAN-20
channel t2: starting full datafile backup set
channel t2: specifying datafile(s) in backup set
input datafile file number=00004 name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CID/undotbs01.dbf
input datafile file number=00007 name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/CID/users01.dbf
channel t2: starting piece 1 at 29-JAN-20
channel t2: finished piece 1 at 29-JAN-20
piece handle=/u01/app/backup/CID/AFTER_UPGRADE_19C/database_CID_02un5nen_2 tag=TAG20200129T034111 comment=NONE
channel t2: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:15
channel t1: finished piece 1 at 29-JAN-20
piece handle=/u01/app/backup/CID/AFTER_UPGRADE_19C/database_CID_01un5nen_1 tag=TAG20200129T034111 comment=NONE
channel t1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:26
Finished backup at 29-JAN-20
Starting Control File and SPFILE Autobackup at 29-JAN-20
piece handle=/u01/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/CID/autobackup/2020_01_29/o1_mf_s_1030938097_h313ml67_.bkp comment=NONE
Finished Control File and SPFILE Autobackup at 29-JAN-20
released channel: t1
released channel: t2
released channel: t3
RMAN>
sql statement: alter system archive log current
RMAN> 2> 3> 4> 5> 6> 7> 8>
allocated channel: a1
channel a1: SID=79 device type=DISK
allocated channel: a2
channel a2: SID=82 device type=DISK
allocated channel: a3
channel a3: SID=80 device type=DISK
Starting backup at 29-JAN-20
current log archived
channel a1: starting archived log backup set
channel a1: specifying archived log(s) in backup set
input archived log thread=1 sequence=1 RECID=1 STAMP=1030914018
input archived log thread=1 sequence=2 RECID=2 STAMP=1030916097
input archived log thread=1 sequence=3 RECID=3 STAMP=1030916252
input archived log thread=1 sequence=4 RECID=4 STAMP=1030916367
input archived log thread=1 sequence=5 RECID=5 STAMP=1030916430
input archived log thread=1 sequence=6 RECID=6 STAMP=1030916704
input archived log thread=1 sequence=7 RECID=7 STAMP=1030916941
input archived log thread=1 sequence=8 RECID=8 STAMP=1030917153
input archived log thread=1 sequence=9 RECID=9 STAMP=1030917188
channel a1: starting piece 1 at 29-JAN-20
channel a2: starting archived log backup set
channel a2: specifying archived log(s) in backup set
input archived log thread=1 sequence=10 RECID=10 STAMP=1030917335
input archived log thread=1 sequence=11 RECID=11 STAMP=1030917430
input archived log thread=1 sequence=12 RECID=12 STAMP=1030917598
input archived log thread=1 sequence=13 RECID=13 STAMP=1030917716
input archived log thread=1 sequence=14 RECID=14 STAMP=1030917786
input archived log thread=1 sequence=15 RECID=15 STAMP=1030917852
input archived log thread=1 sequence=16 RECID=16 STAMP=1030917938
input archived log thread=1 sequence=17 RECID=17 STAMP=1030918034
input archived log thread=1 sequence=18 RECID=18 STAMP=1030918175
channel a2: starting piece 1 at 29-JAN-20
channel a3: starting archived log backup set
channel a3: specifying archived log(s) in backup set
input archived log thread=1 sequence=19 RECID=19 STAMP=1030918283
input archived log thread=1 sequence=20 RECID=20 STAMP=1030918326
input archived log thread=1 sequence=21 RECID=21 STAMP=1030918365
input archived log thread=1 sequence=22 RECID=22 STAMP=1030918454
input archived log thread=1 sequence=23 RECID=23 STAMP=1030918512
input archived log thread=1 sequence=24 RECID=24 STAMP=1030918594
input archived log thread=1 sequence=25 RECID=25 STAMP=1030919293
input archived log thread=1 sequence=26 RECID=26 STAMP=1030927180
input archived log thread=1 sequence=27 RECID=27 STAMP=1030935285
input archived log thread=1 sequence=28 RECID=28 STAMP=1030938102
channel a3: starting piece 1 at 29-JAN-20
channel a1: finished piece 1 at 29-JAN-20
piece handle=/u01/app/backup/CID/AFTER_UPGRADE_19C/arch_CID_04un5nfn_4 tag=TAG20200129T034143 comment=NONE
channel a1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:02:16
channel a1: starting archived log backup set
channel a1: specifying archived log(s) in backup set
input archived log thread=1 sequence=29 RECID=29 STAMP=1030938103
channel a1: starting piece 1 at 29-JAN-20
channel a2: finished piece 1 at 29-JAN-20
piece handle=/u01/app/backup/CID/AFTER_UPGRADE_19C/arch_CID_05un5nfn_5 tag=TAG20200129T034143 comment=NONE
channel a2: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:02:18
channel a3: finished piece 1 at 29-JAN-20
piece handle=/u01/app/backup/CID/AFTER_UPGRADE_19C/arch_CID_06un5nfo_6 tag=TAG20200129T034143 comment=NONE
channel a3: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:02:17
channel a1: finished piece 1 at 29-JAN-20
piece handle=/u01/app/backup/CID/AFTER_UPGRADE_19C/arch_CID_07un5nk1_7 tag=TAG20200129T034143 comment=NONE
channel a1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:03
Finished backup at 29-JAN-20
Starting Control File and SPFILE Autobackup at 29-JAN-20
piece handle=/u01/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/CID/autobackup/2020_01_29/o1_mf_s_1030938246_h313rjrj_.bkp comment=NONE
Finished Control File and SPFILE Autobackup at 29-JAN-20
released channel: a1
released channel: a2
released channel: a3
RMAN> 2> 3> 4> 5>
allocated channel: c1
channel c1: SID=79 device type=DISK
Starting backup at 29-JAN-20
channel c1: starting full datafile backup set
channel c1: specifying datafile(s) in backup set
including standby control file in backup set
channel c1: starting piece 1 at 29-JAN-20
channel c1: finished piece 1 at 29-JAN-20
piece handle=/u01/app/backup/CID/AFTER_UPGRADE_19C/Control_CID_09un5nkm_9 tag=TAG20200129T034422 comment=NONE
channel c1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
Finished backup at 29-JAN-20
Starting Control File and SPFILE Autobackup at 29-JAN-20
piece handle=/u01/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/CID/autobackup/2020_01_29/o1_mf_s_1030938266_h313rv5m_.bkp comment=NONE
Finished Control File and SPFILE Autobackup at 29-JAN-20
released channel: c1
RMAN>Recovery Manager complete.
[oracle@rac1 AFTER_UPGRADE_19C]$