【英语】考研英语红宝书单词——必考词

考研英语红宝书单词——必考词（四级到考研过渡词汇，少中文有例句）

U1

perish

V.

A family of four perished in the fire.

We are programmed to perish.

perpetual

adj.

perpetual warfare

continuous

perplex

VN

They were perplexed by her response. 困惑的

adj perplexing

rake

sensation

C

a burning sensation

U

She seemed to have lost all sensation in her arms.

sequence

C

described the sequence of events

一系列；一连串

C.U

These pages are out of sequence. 乱序

Number the pages in sequence. 依次

serial

C

serial number

a novel in serial form

verdict

C ruling

The jury returned a verdict (= gave a verdict ) of guilty.

a verdict on sth/sb 权威结论

verify/justify/certify

核实/证明正当/证明

verified *adj.*已查清的；已证实的

justified *adj.*有正当理由的，有合理解释的

cerified adj. 有合格证书的，获得资格的； (certification)

U2

cling

V

~ (on) to sb/sth

cling to/on to sth 不愿放弃；坚持

fomulate

VN

formulate a policy/theory/plan/proposal

C a formulation 配方

formidable

adj. a formidable opponent

soak

VN soak the beans

soar

V

Unemployment has soared to 18%.

The rocket soared (up) into the air.

soluble /ˈsɒljəbl/

adj.

~ (in sth) Sugar is soluble in water.

The problem is soluble.

detain

VN

The police detain a man.

U3

sour

adj.

sour apples 酸苹果

a sour flavour 酸味

aesthetic/esthetic

adj.

From the esthetic view, it was a beautiful continent.

affiliate

VN

~ sb/sth (with/to sb/sth)

affiliated to a party

breed-bred-bred

VN

He used to breed dogs for the police.

brevity=conciseness

For brevity, you will use the second approach here.

commend

VN

~ sb (for sth/for doing sth)

The reports commend her bravery.

deteriorate

V

Her health deteriorated rapidly.

plausible

adj.

Her story sounded perfectly plausible.

entail

VN

All policies entail risk.

What would my work entail?

plea

Cn

~ (for sth) plea for help

a plea of guilty/not guilty 承认/不承认有罪

porder

V

~ (about/on/over sth)

She pondered over his words.

VN

The senator pondered the question for a moment.

U4

aggravate

VN

aggravate his condition

aggregate

*adj.*aggregate demand 总需求

UnThey won 4–2 on aggregate.

VNaggregate a large volume of ratings

brisk

adj.

a brisk walk

Ice-cream vendors were doing a brisk trade (= selling a lot of ice cream) .

agitate

V

~ (for/against sth)

political groups agitating for social change

VN

agitate the water

compel

VN

compel sb to do

compel him to support the child after it was born

complement

VN

The team needs players who complement each other .

C/U

~ (to sth)

a complement to his programs

deffuse

V/VN

deffuse into

Technologies diffuse rapidly.

endorse

VN

endorse their opinion

Endorse the check on the back.

outrages

U

Environmentalists have expressed outrage at the ruling/verdict.

speculate

V

speculate about the future

speculate why he did it

speculate that he died of a cerebral haemorrhage

outset

n.

at the outset 在一开始

comply

V

~ (with sth)

They refused to comply with the UN resolution. 联合国的决议

U5

bid-bid-bid-bidding

VN

I bid ￡2 000 for the painting.

~ (on sth for sth)

V

A French firm will be bidding for the contract.

demographic

adj.

a demographic advantage

U

The main reason for growth is demographic.

immerse

VN

~ sb/sth (in sth)

~ yourself/sb in sth

imminent /ˈɪmɪnənt/

adj.

Every one feels that a disaster is imminent, as if a catastrophe is about to come.

U6

derive

V

~ from

derive greater pleasure from buying things

flaw

C

~ (in sth)

There was a fatal flaw in the plan.

fling

VN

fling a brick

hitherto /ˌhɪðəˈtuː/

adv.

Hitherto European integration has been pushed through economic liberalisation.

目前欧洲一体化已经通过经济自由化得到了推动。

hitherto unknown

designate /ˈdezɪɡneɪt/

VN

This area has been designated (as) a National Park.

hinder

VN

~ sb/sth (from sth/from doing sth)

An injury was hindering him from playing his best.

impart

VN

~ sth (to sb)

impart what they know to others

implement

VN

implement changes/decisions/policies/reforms

C 工具

agricultural implements

implication

C usually pl.

~ (for/of sth)

implications of their actions

implicit

adj.

Despite these advantages, implicit conclusions may not always be more effective than explicit conclusions.

implicit meanings

反：explicit 显性

impulse

C usually sing.U

~ (to do sth)

a sudden impulse to stand up and sing

petition /pəˈtɪʃn/

C

~ (against/for sth)

a petition with 80000 signatures 请愿书

a petition for all charges to be dropped

phase /feɪz/

C

the initial/final phase of the project 工程的初始╱最后阶段

a critical/decisive phase 关键性╱决定性阶段

the design phase 设计阶段

pierce

V/VN

~ (through) sth

The arrow pierced his shoulder

corporate/corporation incorporate/incorporation

cooperate/cooperation

collaborate/collaboration

reasonable/sensible/rational

sophisticated

adj.

Medical techniques are becoming more sophisticated all the time.

sovereign

C

Following the death of Queen Elizabeth II, a new Sovereign has acceded to The Throne.

sow-sowed-sowed/sown

V/VN

Sow the seeds in rows.

toll

C

a toll road/bridge 收费道路╱桥梁

motorway tolls 高速公路通行费

C usually sing.

The official death toll has now reached 7 000. （战争、灾难等造成的）毁坏；伤亡人数

U7

bore

VN

Monuments and museums bore him to tears. 使无聊

Cn

Falling into a routine can turn a person into an utter bore.

enforce

VN

~ sth (on/against sb/sth)

enforce the law

~ sth (on sb)

ou can’t enforce cooperation between the players.

engage

VN

~ sb (as sth) 雇佣

engage in 参加

~ (with sth/sb) engage with young minds 理解

engage the enemy 交战

engagement

C

~ (to sb) 订婚

official engagement 约定，约会，预约

C/U

The terms of engagement are to be agreed in writing. 雇佣

avoid an engagement with the enemy 交火

folk

pl.

类似people ordinary working-class folk

adj,

folk music

forge

VN

forge new links between management and workers

forge a passport/banknote/cheque 伪造护照╱钞票╱支票

swords forged from steel 用钢锻造的刀剑

forgery

U

He was found guilty of forgery. 伪造罪

C

The letter was a forgery. 伪造品

grim

adj.

a grim face 严肃

the grim walls of the prison 令人抑郁的监狱四壁

gross /ɡrəʊs/

adj.

gross weight

gross domestic product（GDP）

incorporate

VN

~ sth (in/into/within sth)

Many of your suggestions have been incorporated in the plan. 你的很多建议已纳入计划中。

signify

VN

She signified her approval with a smile.

slack

adj.

The rope suddenly went slack

slack decipline

conductive

adj.

Salt water is much more conductive than fresh water is.

conducive

adj.

be conducive to

mediate

V

~ (in sth) / ~ (between A and B)

mediate in the dispute

VN

mediate differences/disputes/problems

elaborate

V

~ (on/upon sth)

elaborate on his reasons

VN

elaborate her argument

elementary

adj.

an elementary English course

eliminate

VN

~ sth/sb (from sth)

The police have eliminated two suspects from their investigation.

the elimination of disease/poverty/crime 消除疾病╱贫困╱犯罪

deduce

V that / VN

~ (sth) (from sth)

We can deduce a lot from what people choose to buy.

skeleton /ˈskelɪt(ə)n/

The human skeleton consists of 206 bones.

sketch

C 素描

favourable

~ (to/for sb/sth)

The terms of the agreement are favourable to both sides. 协议条款对双方都有利。

U9

radical

adj. 根本的，彻底的；激进的，极端的；

oblige

VN to inf

Circumstances oblige me to do that.

V

sb (by doing sth) / ~ sb (with sth) （根据要求或需要）帮忙，效劳

I’d be happy to oblige.

obscure

adj.

The meaning is still obscure to me.

ideology

adj.

This ideology was hypocritical. /hɪpəˈkrɪtɪk(ə)/

magnitude

U

the magnitude of the problem

savage /ˈsævɪdʒ/

adj.

a savage attack

panel /ˈpænl/

C

a panel of scholars

an advisory panel

panorama /ˌpænəˈrɑːmə/

n.

a superb panorama of the mountains

abide abided abided

abide by the law

handicap /ˈhændikæp/

C/U

mental/physical/visual handicap

shield /ʃiːld/

U11

tow

VN

tow away my car

ultimate /ˈʌltɪmət/

adj.

ultimate goal/aim/objective/target

wearing

*adj.*使人疲倦的，令人厌烦的；

a wearing journey

whirl /wɜːl/

V

Leaves whirled in the wind.

zigzag

C

The lightning bolt is a zigzag.

电闪是一个之字形。

U12

glamour /ˈɡlæmə®/

U

We need someone with youth, glamour and pizzazz.

我们需要一位年富力强、魅力十足、风度翩翩的人。

harsh

adj.

（环境）恶劣的，艰苦的；严厉的，残酷的；刺耳的，难听的；刺眼的，耀眼的；丑陋的；刺激性强的，太强力的

illusion

C/U

I have no illusions about her feelings for me.

C

Mirrors in a room often give an illusion of space.

illustrate

VN

~ sth (with sth) 用示例、图画等）说明，解释

Last year’s sales figures are illustrated in Figure 2. 图2显示了去年的销售数字。

demonstrate

~ sth (to sb) 证明；证实；论证；说明

legitimate

adj.

I think this is a very legitimate concern.

legitimate rights

leisure

U

Leisure is often defined in opposition to work.

lever

C

Pull the lever.

mandate

C （政府或组织等经选举而获得的）授权

~ (to do sth) ~ (for sth)

manifest

VN

~ sth (in sth)

~ itself (in sth) 显现；使人注意到

The symptoms of the disease manifested themselves ten days later.

十天后，这种病的症状显现出来。

adj.

~ (to sb) (in sth) ~ (in sth)

His nervousness was manifest to all those present.

manipulate

VN

控制，操纵，影响

~ (sb into sth/into doing sth)

She uses her charm to manipulate people.

（熟练地）操作，使用

manipulate the gears and levers of a machine

manufacture

VN

（用机器）大量生产，成批制造

manufactured goods 工业品

生成，产生（一种物质）

Vitamins cannot be manufactured by our bodies. 维生素不能由人体来生成。

massacre /ˈmæsəkə®/

C/U

Nobody survived the massacre. 这次大屠杀无人幸免。

holocaust /ˈhɒləkɔːst/

The Holocaust is used to refer to the killing by the Nazis of millions of Jews during the Second World War. (第二次世界大战中纳粹对犹太人的) 大屠杀

offset

VN

~ sth (against sth)

Prices have risen in order to offset the increased cost of materials.

为补偿原料成本的增加而提高了价格。

partial /ˈpɑːʃl/

adj.

It was only a partial solution to the problem.

U13

embark

V

embarked on a ship

embark on the project 着手做

VN

embarked the troops

enhance

VN

enhance the reputation of the company

embrace

VN

embraced her son warmly

embed /ɪmˈbed/

VN

~ sth (in sth)

The bullet embedded itself in the wall.

These attitudes are deeply embedded in our society (= felt very strongly and difficult to change) .

embody

VN

the principles embodied in the Declaration of Human Rights

体现在《人权宣言》中的原则

elicit

VN

~ sth (from sb)

elicit a positive response 引起积极的回应

ventilation

The only ventilation comes from tiny sliding windows. 通风

inaugurate

VN-N

~ sb (as sth)

He will be inaugurated (as) President in January. 他将于一月份就任总统。

accessory

usually pl.

bicycle accessories

defy

VN 违抗；反抗

defy my teachers

patch

C

patches on the knees of my jeans

patent

C/U

The device was protected by patent . 这一装置受专利保护。

peculiar

adj. 奇怪的

a peculiar women who always has an illusion that others like her

~ (to sb/sth) 特有的

a species of bird peculiar to Asia

perceive

VN 认为，理解；察觉，注意到；意识到

rally

C

attend/hold a rally 集会

masterpiece

C

The work was acclaimed as a masterpiece.

该作品被誉为杰作。

prevailing

adj.

普遍的；盛行的；流行的

utter /ˈʌtə®/

VN

utter the truth 讲真话

adj.

完全的；十足的；彻底的

utter nonsense

worship

U

ancestor worship 对祖先的崇拜

U15

console

~ sb/yourself (with sth)

安慰

constitute

V-N

Both of these lobes together constitute a pi bond.

上下两片叶一起组成了一根 π 键。

constitution

C

According to the constitution… 依照宪法…

amend

VN

amend the constitution

monopoly

C

have a monopoly on

Planters enjoyed a natural monopoly because they had no competitors.

monotonous

*adj.*单调乏味的，毫无变化的；无抑扬顿挫的

It’s monotonous work, like most factory jobs.

stride

C

He set off with a loping stride.

psychiatry

U 精神病学，精神病治疗学

U16

compress/compass/compose

stance

C

(on sth)

What is the newspaper’s stance on the war?

startle

VN

The explosion startled the horse.

statute

C

这组单词很容易混淆，先来看看：

statute /ˈstætʃu:t/ n.法令，法规

Is the statute unconstitutional?

法令违宪了吗？

statue /ˈstætʃu:/ n. 雕像，塑像

steer /stɪə®/

VN

He steered the boat into the harbour. 他把船开进港。

stem

C

茎；（花或叶的）梗，柄

Stem cell 干细胞

VN

They discussed ways of stemming the flow of smuggled drugs.

stem from 起源于；根源是

stern

adj.

a stern face/expression/look

assassinate

VN

The prime minister was assassinated by extremists.

assault

U/C

assault on sb

C ( by an army, etc. 军队等 )

an assault on the capital 攻击；突击；袭击

VN

He has been charged with assaulting a police officer.

assemble

VN/V

The cupboard is easy to assemble. 安装

We were requested to assemble in the lobby.

assembly

C

He was to address a public assembly on the issue.

他要对公众集会发表演说谈论这个问题。

condense

VN

~ (sth) (into sth)

The article was condensed into just two pages. 这篇文章被简缩成两页

The steam was condensed rapidly by injecting cold water into the cylinder. 由于汽缸中注入了冷水，蒸汽迅速凝结了。

compact 压缩 袖珍的

hoist

VN

He hoisted himself onto a high stool. 他抬身坐上了一张高凳子。

narrative

C

a startle narrative 令人震惊的描述

U

The novel contains too much dialogue and not enough narrative.

adj.

叙述性的

nasty

极差的；恶心的；恶意的；有害的；严重的（伤、疾病）；粗鲁的，下流的；可恶的；难对付的

U17

stir

VN

~ sth (into sth) / ~ sth (in)

She stirred her tea. 她搅了搅茶。

stipulate

VN

A delivery date is stipulated in the contract.

PayPal policies stipulate that sellers must prove buyers received an item.

apt

adj.

~ to be…~ to do sth

apt to be forgetful/careless 易于…的

近：prone to sth/to do sthl 易于遭受；有做（坏事）的倾向 prone to injury 容易受伤

恰当的 聪明的

disperse

V/VN

The fog began to disperse.

dismiss

（from）解雇（for sth）

distort

扭曲

exaggerate /ɪɡˈzædʒəreɪt/

V

I’m not exaggerating. 我不是夸张

mock

VN

He’s always mocking my French accent. 他总是嘲笑我的法国口音。

preface

VN

**~ sth (with sth) **为…写序言

~ sth by/with sth / ~ sth by doing sth 以…为开端；作…的开场白

preliminary /prɪˈlɪmɪnəri/

adj.

preliminary tests 初步化验

premium /ˈpriːmiəm/

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rejoice

V

~ (at/in/over sth)

When the war ended, people finally had cause to rejoice.

U18

confine

VN

~ sb/sth to sth

He did not confine himself to the one language.

近：restrict ~ sth (to sth)

I restrict myself to one cup of coffee a day.

configuration

C/U

Prices range from ￥119 to ​￥199, depending on the particular configuration.

trait

C

Honesty proves to be a very important trait of a person.

traitor

C

~ (to sb/sth)

He was seen as a traitor to the socialist cause.

disgrace

U

There is no disgrace in being poor.

C

You’d be a disgrace.

estimate

估计

necessitate

VN

Recent financial scandals have necessitated changes in parliamentary procedures.

最近的金融丑闻使得议会程序必须改革。

practitioner

C

a qualified practitioner 执业者

preach

V

“Don’t preach at me,” he shouted.

precede

VN

the years preceding the war

V

See the preceding chapter.

precaution

usually pl.

~ (against sth)

safety precautions

precautions against fire

precedent

C

The trial could set an important precedent for dealing with similar cases.

ingenious

adj.

an ingenious cook

词源 genius 天才

genuine 真实的

ingenuine 过于天真的

ingredient

C

What is the active ingredient in aspirin?

negligible

微不足道的 疏忽的

prescribe/prescription

规定，开处方 / 处方

prestige

U

personal prestige

presumably

很可能；大概；想必是

strenuous /ˈstrenjuəs/

adj.

strenuous efforts

艰苦卓绝的

transient /ˈtrænziənt/

adj.

His sweet dream was transient.

C

暂住者，流动人口

U20

dilute

VN

he paint can be diluted with water to make a lighter shade.

adj.

dim

adj.

a dim light

dam 大坝

diminish

VN/V

compress

VN

compressed air

comprise

VN also (be comprised of) = be consist of be conposed of

The collection comprises 327 paintings. (包含)

People with disabilities comprise a large part of the population. （组成）

conceive

VN

~ (of) sth (as sth)

God is often conceived of as male.

conceives a child 怀孕

拓：deceive欺骗 perceive察觉

concurrent

adj.

~ (with sth)

three concurrent matches

confer

V

~ (with sb) (on/about sth)

I’ll confer with him on the subject.

confess

V

~ (to sth/to doing sth)

She confessed to the murder. 坦白坏事

epidemic /ˌepɪˈdemɪk/

To call stress an epidemic isn’t exaggeration.

episode /ˈepɪsəʊd/

C

The final episode will be shown next Sunday.

最后一集将于下周日播放。

epoch /ˈiːpɒk/

C

The death of the emperor marked the end of an epoch.

indignation

U

~ (at/about sth)~ (that…)

He could scarcely keep in his indignation.

indispensible

redeem /rɪˈdiːm/

VN

He was able to redeem his watch from the pawnshop. 赎回

The excellent acting wasn’t enough to redeem a weak plot. =compensate for

U21

remainder

单复同型

He gulped down the remainder of his coffee.

remains

pl.

prehistoric remains 史前遗迹

render

VN

~ sth (to sb/sth)~ (sb) sth

render a service to sb 给予；提供；回报

=make 使得

render a report 提交

contend

V that

（尤指在争论中）声称，主张，认为

I would contend that the minister’s thinking is flawed on this point.

我倒认为部长的想法在这一点上有漏洞。

dividend

n.

The first quarter dividend has been increased by nearly 4 percent.

第一季度的股息增加了近4％。

exert

VN

He exerted all his authority to make them accept the plan.

exert a profund infuence on

exert oneself 努力

exotic

*adj.*奇异的，异国风情的

prudent

adj. 谨慎的；慎重的；精明的

a prudent businessman

a prudent decision

It is clearly prudent to take all precautions.

anguish

U

He groaned in anguish.

anguished cries

Tears of anguish filled her eyes.

Mark looked at him in anguish.

U22

–sent是感觉的意思

resent

VN re–是反向的 反向的感觉–怨恨

I deeply resented her criticism.

resent doing sth

consent

U

~ (to sth)

ought first to have asked your consen 共同的感觉–赞同

V

~ (to sth)

refute

VN deny

refute his argument

assimilate

VN

The committee will need time to assimilate this report. 透彻理解

V

~ (sb) (into/to sth) （使）同化

New arrivals find it hard to assimilate.

convene

VN/V

convene a meeting

The chairman convene the senior excutives to discuss the post-pandemic development.

converge

V

~ (on…)

As they flow south, the five rivers converge.

probe

~ (into sth)

Probe for detail.

adj.

probing 好探索的；深入锐利的

proclaim

VN

proclaim the good news

expire

V

When does your driving licence expire

你的驾照什么时候到期?

integral /ˈɪntɪɡrəl/

adj.

~ (to sth)

an integral part of the school’s curriculum

n.

积分；完整

integrate

V/VN

~ (A) (into/with B) / ~ A and B

Integrate into a new job.

integrity

U

(正直) a man of integrity

(完整) the integrity of a nation

U23

cumulative

adj.

Their cumulative impact is staggering.

extravagant

adj.

Extravagant people never save money.

exaggerate 夸张的

overturn

V/VN

overturn a decision

invoke

VN

~ sth (against sb) 援引法律

invoke this method 调用

revive

V

The economy is beginning to revive.

VN

revive her

surname

=last name 姓氏

surveillance /sɜːˈveɪləns/

U

The police are keeping the suspects under constant surveillance .

sustain

VN

维持，保持；忍受；支撑；

retain

VN

retain your independence

swarm

a swarm of bees/locusts/flies

U24

twist

使弯曲，扭弯

trivial /ˈtrɪviəl/

adj.

I know it sounds trivial , but I’m worried about it.

我知道这事听起来微不足道，但我还是放心不下。

tumble /ˈtʌmb(ə)l/

V

Babies tumble when they are learning to walk.

跌倒

sharp tumble （经济上的）暴跌

stumble

The sudden weakness in her legs made her stumble.

V

~ (over/on sth) 步履蹒跚 走不稳

(over/through sth) 说话结巴

tremble

V

~ (with sth)

My legs were trembling with fear. 颤抖

turbulent

vulgar

adj.

vulgar jokes

culprit

n.

Police collared（逮捕） the culprit.

semester

学期

dubious /djuːbiəs/

adj.

The testimony given by him is dubious.

durable /djʊərəb(ə)l/

adj.

The thread really makes the quilt strong and durable.

duration

U

reduce the duration of colds

noble /ˈnəʊb(ə)l/

adj.

He died for a noble cause.

She is of noble blood.

noble intentions

revenge

U

They were meditating revenge.

supplement /ˈsʌplɪmənt/

U/Un

~ (to sth)

A supplement, he points out, is something that either completes something that isn’t complete or adds to something that already is complete.

他指出，一个补充物，要么是补充了不完整的事物，要么补充了已经完整的事物。

U25

prominent

adj.

重要的，著名的；显眼的，突出的；突起的，高耸的

resilient

adj.

有适应力的，有弹性的，能复原的

Dreams are resilient and enduring.

Our markets are resilient, flexible.

resort

C

a popular holiday resort

旅游胜地

Good fridends are the best resort in trouble.

U

~ to sth

We may have to resort to using untrained staff.

It’s pathetic(可悲的) that grown men have to resort to violence like this.

sue /suː/

VN/V

~ (sb) (for sth)

They intend to sue for damages.

successive

adj.

successive win 连胜

superficial

adj.

a superficial analysis

superfluous /suːˈpɜːfluəs/

adj.

So she never said superfluous words to him.

triumph /ˈtraɪʌmf/

C/U

~ (over sb/sth)

one of the greatest triumphs of modern science

It was a personal triumph over her old rival.‘

intelligible /ɪnˈtelɪdʒəb(ə)l/

adj.

~ (to sb)

His lecture was readily intelligible to all the students

U26

proposition

C

If yes, what is China’s proposition?

prospective

adj.

a prospective buyer

perspective

C

~ (on sth)

态度；观点；思考方法

protocol

U

a breach of protocol

breach /briːtʃ/

C/U

of sth

courtesy /ˈkɜːtəsi/

U

He is wanting in courtesy.

intercourse

U

sexual intercourse

lucrative /ˈluːkrətɪv/

adj.

lucrative overseas markets

Lucrative jobs are always dangerous.

nerve

C

Every nerve in her body was tense.

nerve cells 神经元

The thread really makes the quilt strong and durable.

duration

U

reduce the duration of colds

noble /ˈnəʊb(ə)l/

adj.

He died for a noble cause.

She is of noble blood.

noble intentions

revenge

U

They were meditating revenge.

supplement /ˈsʌplɪmənt/

U/Un

~ (to sth)

A supplement, he points out, is something that either completes something that isn’t complete or adds to something that already is complete.

他指出，一个补充物，要么是补充了不完整的事物，要么补充了已经完整的事物。

U25

prominent

adj.

重要的，著名的；显眼的，突出的；突起的，高耸的

resilient

adj.

有适应力的，有弹性的，能复原的

Dreams are resilient and enduring.

Our markets are resilient, flexible.

resort

C

a popular holiday resort

旅游胜地

Good fridends are the best resort in trouble.

U

~ to sth

We may have to resort to using untrained staff.

It’s pathetic(可悲的) that grown men have to resort to violence like this.

sue /suː/

VN/V

~ (sb) (for sth)

They intend to sue for damages.

successive

adj.

successive win 连胜

superficial

adj.

a superficial analysis

superfluous /suːˈpɜːfluəs/

adj.

So she never said superfluous words to him.

triumph /ˈtraɪʌmf/

C/U

~ (over sb/sth)

one of the greatest triumphs of modern science

It was a personal triumph over her old rival.‘

intelligible /ɪnˈtelɪdʒəb(ə)l/

adj.

~ (to sb)

His lecture was readily intelligible to all the students

U26

proposition

C

If yes, what is China’s proposition?

prospective

adj.

a prospective buyer

perspective

C

~ (on sth)

态度；观点；思考方法

protocol

U

a breach of protocol

breach /briːtʃ/

C/U

of sth

courtesy /ˈkɜːtəsi/

U

He is wanting in courtesy.

intercourse

U

sexual intercourse

lucrative /ˈluːkrətɪv/

adj.

lucrative overseas markets

Lucrative jobs are always dangerous.

nerve

C

Every nerve in her body was tense.

nerve cells 神经元