opencv——cv2图像输入到torch前的维度变换

OpenCV获得的张量的数据顺序为(HWC)

import torch
import cv2
img = cv2.imread('./example.jpg')
print('0:', img.shape[0])		# 0: 426
print('1:', img.shape[1])		# 1: 640
print('2:', img.shape[2])		# 2: 3
print(img.shape[0], img.shape[1], chanel)		# 426 640 3

426表示高(H);640表示宽(W);3表示通道(C),所以在后续要送入torch中,需要先对张量的维度顺序进行变换,用函数permute(2, 0, 1)

import torch
import cv2
img = cv2.imread('./example.jpg')
img = torch.FloatTensor(img).permute(2, 0, 1)
print('0:', img.shape[0])		# 0: 3
print('1:', img.shape[1])		# 1: 426
print('2:', img.shape[2])		# 2: 640

print(img.shape[0], img.shape[1], chanel)		# 3 426 640
# 变换前: np.ndarray h*w*c
# 变换后: np.ndarray c*h*w

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