目标
实现底部导航栏
效果图
主要代码
- 添加依赖:
implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.2.1'
- 布局文件: activity_main.xml
- 主界面代码:MainActivity
class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
private var lastIndex = 0
private var mFragments = mutableListOf()
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
initBottomNavigation()
initData()
}
private fun initData() {
mFragments = ArrayList()
mFragments.add(Fragment1())
mFragments.add(Fragment2())
// 初始化展示MessageFragment
setFragmentPosition(0)
}
private fun initBottomNavigation() {
bottomNavigationView.setOnNavigationItemSelectedListener(BottomNavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener { item ->
when (item.itemId) {
R.id.menu_message -> setFragmentPosition(0)
R.id.menu_contacts -> setFragmentPosition(1)
else -> { }
}
true
})
}
private fun setFragmentPosition(position: Int) {
val ft = supportFragmentManager.beginTransaction()
val currentFragment = mFragments[position]
val lastFragment = mFragments[lastIndex]
lastIndex = position
ft.hide(lastFragment)
if (!currentFragment.isAdded) {
supportFragmentManager.beginTransaction().remove(currentFragment).commit()
ft.add(R.id.ll_frameLayout, currentFragment)
}
ft.show(currentFragment)
ft.commitAllowingStateLoss()
}
}
- Fragment
class Fragment1 : Fragment() {
override fun onCreateView(
inflater: LayoutInflater,
container: ViewGroup?,
savedInstanceState: Bundle?
): View? {
val tv = TextView(context)
tv.text = "第一页"
tv.gravity = Gravity.CENTER
return tv
}
}
class Fragment2 : Fragment() {
override fun onCreateView(
inflater: LayoutInflater,
container: ViewGroup?,
savedInstanceState: Bundle?
): View? {
val tv = TextView(context)
tv.text = "第二页"
tv.gravity = Gravity.CENTER
return tv
}
}
- 菜单:main_bottom_navigation.xml
完整源代码
https://gitee.com/cxyzy1/navigationDemo/tree/master/bottomNavigationView