（妈妈版）
手机的前世今生 Mobile phone's Past and Present
这周学生作文的题目出的有点难度，说是让小学生采访一下自己的爸爸妈妈，通过一件事或者一个物件，比如一座桥，一件旧衣服，一张老照片等来表达出改革开放四十年的时代变迁，一时间，家长朋友们可是为难了，看到一位妈妈在朋友圈发了这句话来调侃，请告诉老师四十年前妈妈还没有出生，所以这篇作文不用写了，然后是一个捂脸害羞的表情； 昨天苏菲回到家看到有两个小朋友在家里玩，其中一个小调皮直接说，阿姨你帮我们讲故事吧，这样我们三个的作文可都有着落了，苏菲说这个题目有难度，阿姨一时间还真想不起来； 因为自己不是苏州本地人，所以类似一座桥的时代变迁脑子里肯定是没料的;旧衣服嘛，因为家里地方小，基本都打包捐掉了;老照片,除了暗示自己日渐老去的容颜之外，也没有什么过多的感想；尽管如此，还是要好好想想，否则这孩子们也交不了差呀。
This week the student composition topic is a little difficult, need to interview their parents to per any "something old", like a bridge, an old clothes, a old photoes to expression the forty years development after China's reform and opening up policy.
For an instant, the parents felt puzzled, Sophie saw a mother wroten this word on the we-chat: please tell your teacher, before fourty years your mother even didn't born, so this composition not need to write, after that add a shy expression; yeterday Sophie went back home and saw other two boys played with her son, one of the boy directly said:"aunt, please tell story about something, so all of our three students can finish the composition." Sophie said it's really a little difficult and she had no idea at the moment; Because she is not the located people in Suzhou, so such as an old bridge's change story would not exzist in her mind; Old clothes, because the space limited at home, basically packaged and donated； the old photo, except implied her aged facial appearance without any other feelings; even so, Sophie still need to consider it, or her son Jerry can't finish his homework.
昨天上午在去公司的公交车上看手机，忽然灵机一动，不如就讲讲手机的时代变迁吧，家里还有好几个淘汰下来的旧手机，通讯手机这种东西更新换代确实是非常快的，渐渐地心里有了着落。
Yeterday, on the bus during the way to her company, sophie watch the phone and thought fast that, why not to talk about the mobile phone's change story? there still have several old phones at home, the mobile phone really updated quickly, gradually there's formed the idea in sophie's heart.
于是在这个周末的清晨，拉起家里的小懒虫，遵循着文艺青年的小矫情，苏菲将这次引导采访安排在春意洋溢的法志公园里以绕圈徒步的方式进行，这样一来思路比较开阔，二来又让家里的小懒虫肖岳同学走走路锻炼一下，一举两得，岂不美哉。
So in this weekend early morning, sophie waked up her lazy boy, follow her arty idea, arranged this guidance interview in the spring garden intervied on foot, this can expand the way of thinking, also her son Jerry can make some walking practise, this is very good that "kill two birds with one stone".
公园内各种花竞相开放，香气扑人，母子俩边走边说，苏菲先定了主题说讲讲手机的前世今生，看看妈妈一路走来看到这通讯电话的时代变迁。肖岳听得认真，中间不时插话问问，在公园绕三圈下来，这个故事刚好讲完，现回放看看，自己也颇有感触：
Many kinds of flower in the garden with good smell fragrance, the mother and son walking and talking, sophie first decided the topic that talk about the Mobile phone's past and present, Jerry listend carefully, some times asked some questions, after walked three circles in the garden, the story just finished, now playback to see, sophie also with deep feelings.
小时候，虽然说上百年前已经有欧洲的科学家努力研制通讯电话，但是还远远没有普及到普通百姓，就从苏菲的生活来讲，电话的发展趋势是这样的：
When at my childhood, though before more than 100 years ago, the european scientists took hard work to research the commnication telephone, but still have a long way to popularized to the common people, from sophie's life, the mobile phone developed trend like this:
八十年代没有电话，人们之间的信息传递基本是靠信件或是电报这样的方式进行的，近距离的基本是靠喊；
In 1980s, there's without any mobile phone, communication between different area people basically by letters or telegram, for short distance basically by shout.
后来出现了有线电话，刚开始时每个村子里只有个别几户人家有，如果通电话需要跑到别人家里去接电话，经常需要提前过去，约好时间打过来; 对用电话的人和有电话的人家来说，都有不便；
Afterwards, there appeared the wire telephone, at first only several family had the wire telephone in one village,if calling the people need to go to the other's family, and should come there in advance, fix the time; for the users and the other family not convenience.
改革开发以后，国家以南方的深圳等城市为试点高速发展经济，在南方做生意的老板们回到家乡时带回一种无线大哥大，当时非常新奇，无线移动通话设备，但是比较大，而且信号比较差，讲电话时声音都非常大，倒是刚好显出这些大老板们财大气粗的特征了，人们对这些缺点当然是不能容忍的。
After reform and opening up policy in China, the south city shenzhen as the experimental unit to make high speed ecnomy development, the bosses in south city brought back the wireless cell phone, at that times is very novelty, this kind cell phone with big figure but weak signal, when calling should use high voice, this just shows the big boss characteristic, certainly the people can't bear these defect.
于是2000年初，市面上流行一种像小火柴盒大小的BP机，这种小设备个子倒是小了，放在口袋里或者别在腰间很方便携带，但它不是真正的直通电话，两个人通讯息需要中间一个传呼台转传信息，事实上还是需要其中一个人打通有线电话到中转台，中转台服务生再把这个讯息转到另一个接收者的设备上，没有语音功能，只有字幕，而且因为中转的性质，通讯即时性比较差；
Then at the first of 2000, the market popular with the pager named BP phone like a match box, this little machine is small to put in the pocket or on the belt, but it's not a reall direct telephone which need a pager stations to transmit the information, actually
still need one people to call the pager station and the station people transmit the information to another one machine, without phonetic function, only the text message,and because of the transit condition, with bad immediacy.
经过通讯行业的研究人员努力，后面便有了一种小灵通，价格适中，终于可以做到人手一部，并且能即时通话了，但是它有地域局限性，只限在同一个城市的人们相互之间通话，出市出省便不可用，这对于很多外出务工的外省民工来说是一个非常大的缺陷。
After comminication business people hard working, afterwards there appered another kind of phone named Little smart with cheap price, finally each people can have their phone and can immediately call the others, but it has the located area limited, only limited the same city people calling each other, other city or other province can't be effective, this is a big defect for the people who works in other places.
手机的研发应该还在普通人看不到的情况下继续，终于可以人手一部手机了，解决了异地通话的功能要求，让人们的生活更加方便了。这时的手机还只是一部通话设备，没有网络，不能代替电脑，于是人们又不满足了。
Though the common people can't see that but the development work continue on its procedding, finally each people can have their cell phone, solved the requirement of each different places people commnication, the people's life become more convinious.
at this time the cell phone only was a communication machine without internet, can't instead of the computer, then the people again can't satisfied.
3G智能手机应运而生，有网络的智能手机颇受年轻人欢迎，一时间手机上网变得流行起来，以前需要到网吧上网联系的年轻人可以用手机方便的联系朋友，很久不见的朋友也可以经常联系，人们之间的关系通过智能手机变得热络起来，增进了人们之间的交流.
3G smartphone emerged, the smart phone with network popular in the young people, momently most people used smartphone to visit net page, previously need to go to the internet bar to contact with friends, then can use smartphone to do that, also can commanly contact the friends even long time no see each others, the relationship betwwen people become tightly, inhance the communication between people.
真正创造“低头族”的是更新到4G的智能手机，越来越多的人们似乎离不开手机了，几乎所有的生活工作都可以通过手机来完成，包括: 沟通，视频交流，甚至购物，手机支付等等。除了一点点携带不便以外，这时候的手机几乎完美，当然还不适合儿童使用。
4G smartphone real created the "smartphone addication", it seems that more and more people can't leave the smartphone, nearly all of the life and work can used the smartphone to finished, include communication, vedio communication, even shopping and payment,etc. except a little Inconvenient to carry, the smartphone seems perfect, certainly, it's not fit for the kids.
后来儿童智能手表悄然来到人们身边，这个限制性的设备可以让家长与孩子们保持联系，有定位功能，可以解决叫孩子回家吃饭不用靠喊和找来完成，再也不用告诉邻居家小孩说见到我儿子说“你妈叫你回家吃饭”这句话了，只需一键拨过去便可以直接与自己的宝贝通话了。
Afterwards the children smart watch quietly come to the people, this is the limited machine which can make commnication with parents and the kids, with positioning function, can solve the problem to calling back the children back home for dinner instead of shout, and not need to tell the neighbour kids to transmit that when you see my son please tell him" your mother calling you back for dinner" this famous sentence, only dial the kid's number so can directly communicate with your son.
人们还在期待5G智能手机的到来，按照人类永无止境的求知欲望，通讯设备会更加先进便利，更加人性化地融入到我们的生活当中。
The people are lookingforward to the 5G smartphone. In accordance with man's insatiable desire for knowledge, communication machine will be more advanced and convenient, more humane into our lives.
故事讲完了，可能会有些片面不够专业，旨在让孩子体会到关于今天使用的手机随着改革开放的大时代经过了哪些变革，怎样从原来的不便利一步步到今天的便利快捷，希望能让孩子体会到从无到有，从有到好的变化与人们付出的努力.
Mobile phone's story had been finished, maybe unilateral and not so professional, mainly to let the kid understand that current phone had been experienced some changeds, how to developed from the previous not convenient to today's quickly and conveniece, hope the kids can understand the changes from nothing to better, and understand the people's hard work.
（儿童版）
手机40年发展史
在我家中，总能看见一些被时代遗忘的旧手机。这些手机虽然是旧的，但我总觉得它们在某个时代是高科技的产物，因为后来研制出新手机才被淘汰掉的。但是，它们到底是怎么从最初的样子发展到现在的智能手机呢？这过去的几十年，手机技术是怎样发展的呢？这一切的一切，只能去采访家长才能知晓了。
今天，我抱着疑问去问妈妈：“妈妈，你说，我们家旧手机那么多，手机发展背后的故事你都还没讲过呢！趁现在这个大好时间，就跟我讲讲吧！”妈妈看着她的手机，听了这番话，笑着说：“好啊！你坐好，我跟你讲讲！”我听了妈妈的话，就像一只温顺的小狗听了主人的话一样，立马坐好，准备倾听妈妈的故事。
妈妈开始讲了：“大约80年代，那时还没有手机。在我们村子里，人们想要告知别人信息就必须要挨家挨户的跑，十分麻烦。就比如说我要出去玩，玩了一下午，到该吃晚饭的时间了，我妈妈要我回去吃饭，就只能在村子里到处喊：‘孩子们，回家吃饭喽！’这样既麻烦效率又不高，所以说，没有手机是十分不方便的。”
“大约90年代，人们厌倦了没有通讯设备的日子，研究并发明了手机的雏形——有线电话。有线电话的出现打破了没有通信设备的魔咒，人们有了这新科技，生活方便多了，可以在家与其他人打电话，就不用跑来跑去了。可是，有线电话还是有缺点的，它只能固定在一个地方，不能移动，想要打电话，只能在家里打，一出门，有线电话就与世隔绝了。”
“年复一年，直到90年代末吧，人们完全意识到有线电话不能给他们更好更方便的生活了，于是将有线电话升级。经过努力研究，一种新型通话设备——无线电话‘大哥大’来到了我们的生活中。这种‘大哥大’相比现在的手机个头很大，不仅能在家里打电话，还可以在外面打电话，十分方便。但是‘大哥大’因为不太好拿，而且有时候信号不好，所以仍然不是很完美。”
“‘大哥大’用了好几年，到了新世纪，也就是2000年左右，它逐渐被一种新式设备BP机替代了。BP机小得像火柴盒，方便携带，但是，使用BP机通话必须先打到中转站，中转站会将你所讲的内容传输给另一个使用BP机的人，这种方法也麻烦，不是太好。”
“大约在2003年到2004年左右吧，人们又发明了一种叫作小灵通的电话。小灵通电话既便携，又能打电话，但是，小灵通只能在指定城市内打电话，到别的城市就不能打了，所以人们必须继续研究，设计新设备。”
“又过了几年，人们设计出了手机，终于可以自由地打电话，无拘无束了。但是，人们觉得只能打电话的手机不能使他们的生活更方便，于是就发明了3G,4G网络手机。网络手机不仅可以视频聊天，打电话，打游戏，还可以使用支付宝，电子地图等系统，十分高科技。而且，网上说在未来几年可能会有5G手机呢。”
妈妈的手机发展故事讲完了，我十分震惊，平时司空见惯的手机，从诞生到现在，过去了40年左右的时间，这是多么不容易啊！我希望5G手机能快点来到我们的生活中，让我们的生活更加美好，并且，我以后长大了，一定要为国家科技发展献出一份力量。