.h文件
//第一步:引用AVFoundation框架，添加播放器属性 声明对象
#import
//创建对象
@property (nonatomic,strong)AVPlayer *player;//播放器对象
@property (nonatomic, strong) AVPlayerLayer *playerLayer;
@property (nonatomic,strong)AVPlayerItem *currentPlayerItem;
@property (nonatomic,strong)UIView *containerView;
.m
// 2.创建AVPlayerItem
_currentPlayerItem = [AVPlayerItem playerItemWithURL:url];
//通过KVO来观察status属性的变化，来获得播放之前的错误信息
[_currentPlayerItem addObserver:self forKeyPath:@"status" options:NSKeyValueObservingOptionNew context:nil];
context:nil];
// 3.创建AVPlayer
_player = [AVPlayer playerWithPlayerItem:_currentPlayerItem];
// 4.添加AVPlayerLayer
_playerLayer = [AVPlayerLayer playerLayerWithPlayer:_player];
self.playerLayer.backgroundColor = [UIColor blackColor].CGColor;
self.playerLayer.frame = CGRectMake( 0, 104, self.view.frame.size.width, self.view.frame.size.height/2.2);
self.playerLayer.videoGravity = AVLayerVideoGravityResize;
[self.view.layer addSublayer:self.playerLayer];
//此处可以直接播放但是建议在监听方法中播放
// [_playerplay];
//监听状态回调方法
- (void)observeValueForKeyPath:(NSString*)keyPath ofObject:(id)object change:
(NSDictionary *)change context:(void*)context
if([keyPathisEqualToString:@"status"]) {
//取出status的新值
AVPlayerItemStatus status = [change[NSKeyValueChangeNewKey]intValue];
switch(status) {
case AVPlayerItemStatusFailed:
//失败 做相关失败操作
break;
case AVPlayerItemStatusReadyToPlay:
//成功开始播放
[_playerplay];
break;
case AVPlayerItemStatusUnknown:
NSLog(@"视频资源出现未知错误");
break;
default:
break;
}
}
//移除监听（观察者）
[objectremoveObserver:self forKeyPath:@"status"];
}