Android Weekly Notes #395-#402

Android Weekly Issue #395

Android Biometrics UX Guide – User Messaging

There are currently only 3 types of Biometrics as of API 29 (Android 10).

// Get Package Manager
val packageManager : PackageManager = context.packageManager

Fingerprint (Added in API 23)

val hasFingerprint = packageManager.hasFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_FINGERPRINT)

Face (Added in API 29)

val hasFace = packageManager.hasFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_FACE)

Iris (Added in API 29)

val hasIris = packageManager.hasFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_IRIS)

Android Unidirectional Data Flow and Local Unit Testing

好长的一篇文章 -> 所以我没有仔细看.

讲了很多单向数据流的架构, 以及测试相关.

看了一个dagger的视频, 2019 dev summit的.
推荐了官方文档, 还有一个codelab project.

后面另一个人上场之后开始讲dagger+kotlin.
以及dagger之后的计划.

Kotlinx Json vs Gson

一个kotlin官方出的json解析库:
https://github.com/Kotlin/kotlinx.serialization

  • 跨平台
  • 支持: SON, CBOR, and Protobuf.
  • 可以结合Retrofit用.

Dagger in a multi-module project without dagger.android

多模块下的dagger.

Implementing your first Android lint rule

自己实现Android Lint rule.

打印log不用Log

Build complex screens faster on Android with Epoxy

使用这个库: https://github.com/airbnb/epoxy

库:
时间线view
https://github.com/vipulasri/Timeline-View

Android Weekly Issue #396

Several Free & Easy Ways to Promote Your App

  • Post Your App to ProductHunt
  • Answer Questions on Quora
  • Get Your App Listed in Roundup Lists
  • Write Guides & Tutorials
  • Optimize Your Keywords
  • Get Influencers to Use Your App
  • Talk to Journalists
  • Get Active in Forums, Subreddits, and FB Groups
  • Create a Referral Program
  • Get Your App Featured by Apple & Google
  • Make it Easy to Share Content from Your App
  • Submit Your App for an Award
  • Speak at Events Related to Your App

Kotlin Inject

https://github.com/chRyNaN/inject

这个库的目的就是把Java注解包装了一下好用Dagger?

针对的平台: Kotlin multi-platform.

How to resize Icons & Images easily in Android Studio | John Codeos

工具: Android Drawable Importer

Prepopulate Room with data

Let's Review: Pokedex

宠物小精灵app: https://github.com/mrcsxsiq/Kotlin-Pokedex

Android Weekly Issue #397

Screenshot Testing our Design System on Android

UI: 统一组件, 测试.

Any, Unit, Nothing and all their friends

  • Any -> 编译后变成Object
  • Unit -> Java中方法返回的void, 实际上Unit的实现是一个单例, Any的一个子类.
  • Nothing -> 一个只有私有构造的类型, 没有实例. 用于表示不可能存在的值. 只抛出异常的方法, 不可能有返回值, 就返回Nothing. Nothing是所有类型的子类型.

Store grand re-opening: loading Android data with coroutines

又是讲这个库的: https://github.com/dropbox/store

Kotlin Multiplatform — MVVM & Clean Architecture

有一个不错的架构图.

Code & Libraries

https://github.com/scana/ok-gradle
这个插件还挺方便的, Android Studio中添加依赖.

Android Weekly Issue #398

Bringing an old Android library back to life with Kotlin

把一个老的Java库转换为Kotlin库.
转换后的库: https://github.com/chRyNaN/chords

Butterfly Effects

作者回顾这些年他的进步.

有一个给自定义View用注解加属性的开源库还不错.
https://github.com/ZacSweers/Barber

这个画图工具也挺好的: https://excalidraw.com/

作者说他的三个开源项目后来带来了很多机会, 包括演讲, 博客, 更多的开源项目等.

O(1) Android build time at Tiki

多模块来加快build速度.

Documenting your XML attributes for a Custom View

原来给自定义属性加上注释, 就会出现在ide解释里面.

What’s In Your Toolbox?

作者爱用的一些工具.

github actions原来是个CI啊.
https://github.com/features/actions

设计网站:
material: https://material.io/

facebook的设计网站: https://facebook.design/toolsandresources/

做动画的工具: https://github.com/alexjlockwood/ShapeShifter

Using LiveData & Flow in MVVM — Part I

Enabling dark theme in Android WebViews

Android Weekly Issue #399

Adding some Storage (to) Space

这人用Kotlin multiplatform写了个小程序, 用了Compose和SwiftUI:
https://johnoreilly.dev/posts/minimal-kotlin-platform-compose-swiftui/

本篇文章是写他用SQLDelight加了数据存储的部分.

The Power of Types for Errors

多使用自定义类型, 而不是原生类型, 来写出错误更少, 可读性更强的代码.

Encrypting Shared Preferences with the AndroidX Security Library

数据加密官方framework: https://developer.android.com/topic/security/data.md

可以加密文件和shared preferences.

Android Fragments: FragmentContainerView

Kotlin Code Organization

关于如何组织代码.

Android Weekly Issue #400

Android Styling: Themes vs Styles

style: view属性的集合.

theme: 一组属性声明, 并不特定于View. style, layout可以使用theme中定义的属性.

It's Nothing

Adventures in the Land of EditText

Dynamic screens using server-driven UI in Android

用服务器配置UI显示.

这里面提到几个UI显示的库:

  • Epoxy from Airbnb
  • Litho from Facebook
  • Proteus from Flipkart
  • Graywater from Tumblr
  • Groupie

Epoxy and Litho是最被广泛使用的.

Utils class in Kotlin

From RxJava to Kotlin Flow: Backpressure

Become a Master Builder with these Android Dev Tools

开发工具介绍.

  • Vysor
  • Chucker
  • Stetho
  • LeakCanary
  • Shape Shifter
  • Charles Proxy
  • Accessibility Scanner
  • Window VQA
  • Screen Recorder
  • Dev Tiles

The Surface Duo SDK Preview

微软的一个sdk, 双屏开发.

Android Weekly Issue #401

Tame Your Gradle Dependencies just BECAUSE!

可以给依赖加原因:

implementation("com.blundell:android-blog:1.2.3") {
    because "If we didn't Blundell might cry."
}

Dropping Columns Like It's Hot

要删除数据库中的一列.

SQLite本身是不支持的, 用到的第三方库的实现是拷贝了表, 去掉该列.

在此过程中发生了外键的问题, 通过改变流程来解决.

Android Fragments: FragmentFactory

构造有参数的Fragment -> FragmentFactory.

Use view binding to replace findViewById

// Available in Android Gradle Plugin 3.6.0
android {
    viewBinding {
        enabled = true
    }
}
// Android Studio 4.0
android {
    buildFeatures {
        viewBinding = true
    }
}

优势:

  • 类型安全.
  • Null Safety.

viewBinding和dataBinding的关系? 区别?

  • view binding不需要给xml外面包装标签了.
  • 两者可以同时使用, 此时要加layout标签.

Android functional Clean Architecture

Getting Started with Kotlin on iOS, Part 1

Code

https://bubu1.eu/openpush/

https://github.com/ncapdevi/FragNav

Json 2 Kotlin转换插件:
https://plugins.jetbrains.com/plugin/9960-json-to-kotlin-class-jsontokotlinclass-

Android Weekly Issue #402

Kdoc for Android libraries using Dokka

Kotlin的文档生成工具: https://github.com/Kotlin/dokka

本文是使用过程中一些具体问题的解决.

Mastering Android Emulator SIM card

模拟器高端玩家.

Exploring the Android 11 Developer Preview: Permission Changes

11的开发者预览: https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2020/02/Android-11-developer-preview.html

本文是对permission部分的内容.

Is Your Kotlin Code Really Obfuscated?

Kotlin的参数检查会暴露名字.

可以通过更新混淆规则解决.

An efficient way to use Uniflow

Uniflow: https://github.com/uniflow-kt/uniflow-kt

单向数据流, 用了协程.

本文是个小例子.

A Dependency Injection Showdown

4个DI框架的比较:

  • Koin
  • Kodein
  • Dagger
  • Toothpick

Cheatsheet about Dagger

一些dagger的cheatsheet.

News

https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2020/02/Android-11-developer-preview.html

Native Dependencies in Android Studio 4.0

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