from tkinter import *
import tkinter.messagebox
from tkinter import filedialog
from tkinter import colorchooser
import PIL.Image
def buttonClik():
content = contentVar.get()
print(content)
contentVar.set("bye-bye")
def checkButtonClik():
if checkValue.get() == 1:
checklabel.config(text = "选择")
elif checkValue.get() == 0:
checklabel.config(text = "未选择")
def listCheck():
var = listbox.get(listbox.curselection())
box = tkinter.messagebox.askquestion(title="信息", message="确定选择"+str(var))
if box=="yes":
listboxValue.set(var)
elif box=="no":
listboxValue.set("")
def radio_function():
if radioValue.get() == 1:
radioLabel.config(text="选择了 A")
tkinter.messagebox.showinfo(title="提示", message="选择了A")
elif radioValue.get() == 2:
radioLabel.config(text="选择了 B")
tkinter.messagebox.showinfo(title="提示", message="选择了B")
elif radioValue.get() == 3:
radioLabel.config(text="选择了 C")
tkinter.messagebox.showinfo(title="提示", message="选择了C")
def print_scale(v):
labelScale.config(text="当前年份为 20"+v.zfill(2))
def do_job():
labelScale.config(text="选择了目录")
def getFileName():
global fileName
fileName = tkinter.filedialog.askopenfilename()
labelImage = tkinter.Label(root, bg="gray")
labelImage.place(x=0, y=50, width=300, height=300)
img = tkinter.PhotoImage(file=fileName)
labelImage.config(image=img)
labelImage.image = img
def getColor():
filename = tkinter.colorchooser.askcolor()
print(filename)
if __name__ == "__main__":
root = tkinter.Tk()
# root.resizable(False, False)
root.geometry("640x480")
root.title("this is 界面!")
menubar = tkinter.Menu(root)
fileMenu = tkinter.Menu(menubar, tearoff=False)
menubar.add_cascade(label="File", menu=fileMenu)
fileMenu.add_command(label="New", command=do_job)
fileMenu.add_command(label="Open", command=do_job)
fileMenu.add_command(label="Sava", command=do_job)
fileMenu.add_separator()
fileMenu.add_command(label="Quit", command=root.quit)
fileMenu1 = tkinter.Menu(menubar, tearoff=False)
menubar.add_cascade(label="Edit", menu=fileMenu1)
root.config(menu=menubar)
#按钮
contentVar = tkinter.StringVar(root, "hello world")
contentEntery = tkinter.Entry(root, textvariable=contentVar, state="readonly").place(x=0, y=10, width=160, height=30)
btn = tkinter.Button(root, text="确认", bg="blue", command=buttonClik).place(x=180, y=10, width=160, height=30)
#选择框
checkValue = tkinter.IntVar()
checklabel = tkinter.Label(root, bg="yellow", text="empty")
checklabel.place(x=360, y=10, width=160, height=30)
checkButton = tkinter.Checkbutton(root, text = "选择", variable=checkValue, onvalue=1, offvalue=0, command=checkButtonClik)
checkButton.place(x=500, y=10, width=160, height=30)
#画布
canvas = tkinter.Canvas(root, bg="black")
canvas.place(x=0, y=50, width=300, height=300)
img = tkinter.PhotoImage(file="C:/Users/Administrator/Desktop/fengjing.gif")
canvas.create_image(5, 5, anchor="nw", image=img)
canvas.create_arc((10, 50, 240, 210), start=10, extent=160, fill="blue")
canvas.create_line(10, 50, 100, 100, fill = "white")
canvas.create_oval(50, 50, 100, 100, fill = "red")
#列表
listboxValue = tkinter.StringVar(root, "")
listboxEntry = tkinter.Entry(root, textvariable=listboxValue)
listboxEntry.place(x=320, y=50, width=80, height=30)
listboxButton = tkinter.Button(root, text="显示", command=listCheck)
listboxButton.place(x=410, y = 50, width=80, height=30)
listboxList = tkinter.StringVar()
listboxList.set((11,22,33,44,55,66,77,88,99))
listbox = tkinter.Listbox(root, listvariable=listboxList, selectmode=tkinter.BROWSE)
for item in["good", "bad", "hello", "bye"]:
listbox.insert(tkinter.END, item)
listbox.place(x=320, y=100, width=160, height=250)
#选择按钮
radioValue = tkinter.IntVar()
radioValue.set(0)
radioLabel = tkinter.Label(root, text="选择为 ", bg="red")
radioLabel.place(x = 540, y = 50, width = 80, height = 30)
radioButton1 = tkinter.Radiobutton(root,
text="Radio Button A",
variable=radioValue,
value=1,
command=radio_function)
radioButton1.place(x = 480, y = 100, width = 160, height = 30)
radioButton2 = tkinter.Radiobutton(root,
text="Radio Button B",
variable=radioValue,
value=2,
command=radio_function)
radioButton2.place(x=480, y=150, width=160, height=30)
radioButton3 = tkinter.Radiobutton(root,
text="Radio Button C",
variable=radioValue,
value=3,
command=radio_function)
radioButton3.place(x=480, y=200, width=160, height=30)
labelScale = tkinter.Label(root, bg="gray", text="empty")
labelScale.place(x=480, y=250, width=160, height=30)
scale = tkinter.Scale(root, label="时间轴", from_=00, to=20, orient=tkinter.HORIZONTAL,
length=20, showvalue=0, tickinterval=5, resolution=0, command=print_scale)
scale.place(x=480, y=290, width=160, height=100)
frame = tkinter.Frame(root, bg="red", bd=1, relief="sunken")
frame.place(x=0, y=360, width=140, height=100)
frame_1 = tkinter.Frame(frame,).place(x=0, y=360, width=140, height=140)
tkinter.Label(frame_1, text="天王盖地虎").place(x=0, y=380, width=140, height=20)
tkinter.Label(frame_1, text="宝塔镇河妖").place(x=0, y=420, width=140, height=20)
tkinter.Button(root, text="选择文件", command=getFileName, bg="blue").place(x=160, y=360, width=140, height=30)
tkinter.Button(root, text="选择颜色", command=getColor, bg="blue").place(x=160, y=410, width=140, height=30)
root.mainloop()
