//普通字符串 request.setAttribute("hello", "hello World"); //结构 Group group=new Group(); group.setId(1); group.setName("尚学堂"); User user=new User(); user.setName("谷超"); user.setAge(27); user.setGroup(group); request.setAttribute("user", user); //map Map map=new HashMap(); map.put("key1", "value1"); map.put("key2", "value2"); request.setAttribute("map", map); //数组 String[] strArr=new String[]{"hello","world","ni","hao"}; request.setAttribute("strArr", strArr); // 对象数组 User[] users=new User[10]; for(int i=0;i<10;i++){ User u=new User(); u.setName("User"+i); users[i]=u; } request.setAttribute("users", users); // list ArrayList list=new ArrayList(); for(int i=0;i<10;i++){ User u=new User(); u.setName("User"+i); list.add(u); } request.setAttribute("userList", list); //empty request.setAttribute("value1", null); request.setAttribute("value2", ""); request.setAttribute("value3", new ArrayList()); request.setAttribute("value4", "11111");
JSP中代码
<li>普通字符串</li><br> hello(jsp 脚本):<%=request.getAttribute("hello") %><br> hello(el表达式):${hello }<br> el表达式,el的隐含对象pageScope,requestScope,sessionScope,applicationScope<br> hello(el表达式):${requestScope.hello }<br> hello(el表达式,从sessionScope中取得):${sessionScope.hello }<br> <li>结构</li><br> 姓名:${user.name }<br> 年龄:${user.age }<br> 所属组:${user.group.name}<br> <li>map</li><br> mapvalue.key1:${map.key1 }<br> mapvalue.key2:${map.key2 }<br> <li>数组,采用[]和下标</li><br> strArr[2]:${strArr[2] }<br> <li>对象数组,采用[]和下标</li><br> userArr[2].name:${users[2].name }<br> <li>list</li><br> userList[5].name:${userList[5].name }<br> <li>el表达式对运算符的支持</li><br> 1+2=${1+2 }<br> 10/5=${10/5 }<br> 10 div 5=${10 div 5 }<br> 10 % 3=${10 % 3 }<br> 10 mod 3=${10 mod 3 }<br> 4 > 3=${4> 3 }<br> <!-- ==/eg !=/ne </lt >/gt <=/le >=/ge &&/and ||/or !/not / / div %/mod
+
-
* --> <li>测试empty</li><br> value1:${empty value1 }<br> value2:${empty value2 }<br> value3:${empty value3 }<br> value4:${empty value4 }<br>
通常和jstl结合使用,表达式语言有三个重要部分
EL隐式对象 pageScope,requestScope,sessionScope,applicationScope
存取器
运算符
using functions <%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/functions" prefix="fn"%> ${fn:contains(var1,'hello')}