from win32file import CreateFile, SetFileTime, GetFileTime, CloseHandle
from win32file import GENERIC_READ, GENERIC_WRITE, OPEN_EXISTING
from pywintypes import Time # 可以忽视这个 Time 报错(运行程序还是没问题的)
import time,datetime,os
def modifyFileTime(filePath, createTime, modifyTime, accessTime, offset=(0,1,2)):
##offset = (0, 1, 2) # 偏移的秒数(不知道干啥的)
"""
用来修改任意文件的相关时间属性,时间格式:YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS 例如:2019-02-02 00:01:02
:param filePath: 文件路径名
:param createTime: 创建时间
:param modifyTime: 修改时间
:param accessTime: 访问时间
:param offset: 时间偏移的秒数,tuple格式,顺序和参数时间对应
"""
try:
format = "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S" # 时间格式
cTime_t = timeOffsetAndStruct(createTime, format, offset[0])
mTime_t = timeOffsetAndStruct(modifyTime, format, offset[1])
aTime_t = timeOffsetAndStruct(accessTime, format, offset[2])
fh = CreateFile(filePath, GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE, 0, None, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, 0)
createTimes, accessTimes, modifyTimes = GetFileTime(fh)
createTimes = Time(time.mktime(cTime_t))
accessTimes = Time(time.mktime(aTime_t))
modifyTimes = Time(time.mktime(mTime_t))
SetFileTime(fh, createTimes, accessTimes, modifyTimes)
CloseHandle(fh)
return "[+] success change file times ctime:[ {} ] atime:[ {} ] mtime:[ {} ]".format(createTimes,accessTimes,modifyTimes)
except:
return False
def timeOffsetAndStruct(times, format, offset):
return time.localtime(time.mktime(time.strptime(times, format)) + offset)
def get_file_time(path):
ctime = datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(os.path.getctime(path))
atime = datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(os.path.getatime(path))
mtime = datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(os.path.getmtime(path))
return "[+] success get file times ctime:[ {} ] atime:[ {} ] mtime:[ {} ]".format(ctime,atime,mtime)
if __name__ == '__main__':
# 需要自己配置
cTime = "2019-12-13 21:51:02" # 创建时间
mTime = "2019-02-02 00:01:03" # 修改时间
aTime = "2019-02-02 00:01:04" # 访问时间
fName = R"F:\test3.py" # 文件路径,文件存在才能成功(可以写绝对路径,也可以写相对路径)
# 调用函数修改文件创建时间,并判断是否修改成功
print(get_file_time(fName))
print(modifyFileTime(fName, cTime, mTime, aTime,))