ERROR: Could not build wheels for python-ldap, which is required to install pyproject.toml-base proj

报错:

odoo安装 python-ldap 报错pyproject.toml-based,实际上,这个是一个Python3 安装报错。

下面是原始安装报错输出:

Collecting python-ldap
  Using cached python-ldap-3.4.3.tar.gz (377 kB)
  Installing build dependencies ... done
  Getting requirements to build wheel ... done
  Preparing metadata (pyproject.toml) ... done
Collecting pyasn1-modules>=0.1.5
  Using cached pyasn1_modules-0.2.8-py2.py3-none-any.whl (155 kB)
Collecting pyasn1>=0.3.7
  Using cached pyasn1-0.4.8-py2.py3-none-any.whl (77 kB)
Building wheels for collected packages: python-ldap
  Building wheel for python-ldap (pyproject.toml) ... error
  error: subprocess-exited-with-error
  
 这里是一堆报错输出。。。

  × Building wheel for python-ldap (pyproject.toml) did not run successfully.Collecting python-ldap
  note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
  ERROR: Failed building wheel for python-ldap
Failed to build python-ldap
ERROR: Could not build wheels for python-ldap, which is required to install pyproject.toml-based projects

解决:

根本原因是由于操作系统没有完整安装必要的组件导致。
在安装应用前,请执行如下把操作系统更新至最新:

$ sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade   //把操作系统更新至最新

执行组件更新:

$ sudo apt-get install libsasl2-dev python3-dev libldap2-dev libssl-dev

执行完成后,接着执行python-ldap安装:

$ pip install python-ldap

安装成功结果输出:

Collecting python-ldap
  Using cached python-ldap-3.4.3.tar.gz (377 kB)
  Installing build dependencies ... done
  Getting requirements to build wheel ... done
  Preparing metadata (pyproject.toml) ... done
Collecting pyasn1-modules>=0.1.5
  Using cached pyasn1_modules-0.2.8-py2.py3-none-any.whl (155 kB)
Collecting pyasn1>=0.3.7
  Using cached pyasn1-0.4.8-py2.py3-none-any.whl (77 kB)
Building wheels for collected packages: python-ldap
  Building wheel for python-ldap (pyproject.toml) ... done
  Created wheel for python-ldap: filename=python_ldap-3.4.3-cp39-cp39-linux_x86_64.whl size=326387 sha256=2ebd6bec0edb8f902b7f5140d7f5c2f09a9064900fabc273fd85f4f1a1ddc0c3
  Stored in directory: /home/jason/.cache/pip/wheels/ec/de/e6/8c0e2bd0d785d11128b46a8c5d5591457d3c63139567a37fa3
Successfully built python-ldap
Installing collected packages: pyasn1, pyasn1-modules, python-ldap
Successfully installed pyasn1-0.4.8 pyasn1-modules-0.2.8 python-ldap-3.4.3

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