Ubuntu20.04桌面版安装zabbix

Ubuntu20.04桌面版安装zabbix

1.下载安装zabbix配置文件

$wget https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/5.0/ubuntu/pool/main/z/zabbix-release/zabbix-release_5.0-1+focal_all.deb
$sudo dpkg -i zabbix-release_5.0-1+focal_all.deb
$sudo apt update

2.安装zabbix系列组件

$sudo apt install -y zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-frontend-php zabbix-apache-conf zabbix-agent mysql-server

3.登录数据库，进行授权等操作

$sudo mysql -uroot -p
Enter password: 输入zabbix Welcome to the
MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 10
Server version: 8.0.27-0ubuntu0.20.04.1 (Ubuntu)

Copyright © 2000, 2021, Oracle and/or its affiliates.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners.

Type ‘help;’ or ‘\h’ for help. Type ‘\c’ to clear the current input statement.

mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
Query OK, 1 row affected, 2 warnings (0.00 sec)

mysql> create user zabbix@localhost identified by ‘zabbix’;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost;
Query OK,0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> quit
Bye

4.导入初始模式和数据以初始化数据库

$sudo zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql*/create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix
Enter password: 输入zabbix

5.Zabbix服务器数据库配置

$sudo vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
修改如下几个参数：
DBHost=localhost
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=zabbix

6.启动zabbix服务器进程

service zabbix-server start

7.查看端口状态

$netstat -ntpl | grep zabbix
(Not all processes could be identified, non-owned process info will not be shown, you would have to be root to see it all.)
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:10050 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 47708/zabbix_agentd
tcp6 0 0 :::10050 :: LISTEN 47708/zabbix_agentd

8.配置PHP

$sudo vim /etc/zabbix/apache.conf
修改配置文件以下字段：(修改两处)
php_value date.timezone Asia/Shanghai
重启apache
service apache2 restart

9.访问zabbix端

在浏览器中输入：http://IP/zabbix

点击’Next step’后出现校验配置界面

若均为OK说明配置正确生效，如果有红叉则需要查看之前相应的修改配置项
点击‘Next step’后出现配置数据库连接界面

Password处填写zabbix

点击‘Next step’后出现zabbix服务器信息界面
Name处填写zabbix

点击“Next step”后会展示之前安装的配置项，再次点击“Next step”即可进入安装。

安装完成后点击Finish

登录zabbix

Username: Admin Password: zabbix

修改语言

运维就像是绿叶，没有绿叶的衬托，花儿始终是残缺的美!
没有Error就是最好的消息。