2021-05-16

一、pick up 

(用于经济领域)表经济贸易有好转

eg. thorough their efforts, escalating inflation picked up.

人身体的恢复 相当于recover

having a rest helps you pick up.

近:pull through=get over/get through

渡过难关

eg. thorough their efforts,

they pull through this recession

恢复健康 相当于recover

having a rest helps you pull through

二、今天学了一个关于“人设”的表达,project.

这个词烂大街的意思是“工程/项目”的意思,但是作为动词是“投射”之意。

搭配:project sb as sth 就是表示“把某人投射成...”(想象投射到墙上的那画面。),那就是意味着“自己打造出了某形象。”

如:He projected himself as a career-obsessed woman.她把自己打造成了一女强人的形象。

名词:projected image.人设。

project sb into/onto sth指某人在某事上大获成功

三、补充一个刚才看到的词burgeoning

adj.快速发展=rapid growth/development

eg. the burgeoning market disturbs us.

burgeoning market=emerging market

四、feasible与practicable的区别。

feasible 暗示一般是可以成功的,eg the project is technologically feasible and economicly affordable.

practicable 是说理论上可行,但实际上的结果不太好。

It is not reasonably practicable to offer her the original job back...

让她继续做原来的工作在情理上行不通。

五、It is surprising that the

place (            ) a  five-star hotel. The service is so dreadful.(B)

A:pass down

B:pass for

C:pass over

D:pass up

pass down 指传承,把...传给后世。

pass for 错误地被看作

pass over 忽略,不注意。

pass up错过,放过某事。

六、brink,margin, edge, verge, border, rim 和brim区别。

1.brink是指悬崖边缘,eg. the brink of cliff  2. margin是指书上的那种空白边缘,the margin of page 3. edge即可指优势,也可指boundaries,还可指比喻上的边缘,即某人情绪的临界点,eg.the edge of nervousness  4. verge 就是指某人情绪的临界点  5.rim是指圆形容器的边缘,eg. the rim of grosscup 6. brim指不规则容器边缘或者帽子边缘,eg, the brim of cup.

七、dog作为动词知多少

1.dog表示“困扰,使...烦恼”之意。the TEM4 has been dogging me.

2.dog还可以表示“跟踪/尾随”之意。如I think there。is someone dogging my steps.

八、interpret,explain, account与illustrate区别

illustrate尤指用“图表进行解释说明”。

explain就是简单的解释什么,interpret好像是要用另一个表达或事物来解释你要说的事情

account for一般是解释原因或理由

七、degenerate恶化

The conference

degenerated into a complete fiasco.这次大会彻底搞砸了。

去掉前缀是generate

1.产生能量,光电

generate electricity

2.获得,引起

generate profits/revenue

generate attention相当于set off a conversation

generate interest

引起也可以看成导致  eg.this appeal generates more jobs

八、拓展两个表达

吸引某人注意力

engage/generate one's attention

eg. the outbreak engages/generates public's attention.

充满

be dotted with 一般指斑点,星星布满

eg. the sky was dotted with stars

be laden with一般是充满不好的情绪或事情

eg. he was laden with pressure

九、mistake与error的区别

mistake是within one's ability一般是粗心之类的

error是out of one's ability

eg. I was on file by mistake./ Glasses can correct most errors in your vision.

眼镜能矫正大部份视力缺陷。

十、表示"保证,担保"的动词(4个)说出区别

assure: 以十分肯定的语气"向……保证(某事一定会发生)",隐含解除某人心中疑虑的含义,常用于assure sb. that... 或 assure sb. of sth.

ensure: 表示"确保、保证"某种行为或结果一定会发生,隐含在实际行动上作出担保的含义,常用于ensure sb. sth.(确保某人得到某物) 或 ensure that...

insure: 表示"保证"时与ensure通用,但通常表示"给……保险",常用于insure sb./sth. against...

guarantee:表示对产品的质量、服务或义务的实施等"担保",常带有以某物为抵押的原始意义

十一、brand用法

1.a band of指一群志同道合的人或者一群人

eg. they are a band of fans of music.

2.v. band together to do sth与某人一起做某事

eg. if wd band together to solve this issue, we are bond to succeed

十二、awake,wake,waken的区别

awake: 正式用词,既可及物,也可不及物,常指觉醒、警惕的状态,多用于比喻,如: awake her interest 唤起她的兴趣

wake: 常指"睡醒",既可及物,也可不及物

waken: 书面用词,常用于被动语态,多表引申意义,指"吵醒,惊醒"

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