2019-03-20每日英语打卡,文章精读

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文本:
Coincident with concerns about the accelerating loss of species and habitats has been a growing appreciation of the importance of biological diversity, the number of species in a particular ecosystem, to the health of the Earth and human well-being.


今日直接翻译↓

Coincident(一致的,相符的) with concerns about the accelerating loss of species and habitats(栖息地)

  has been

a growing appreciation(关注) of the importance of biological diversity,

<the number of species in a particular ecosystem>,

to the health of the Earth and human well-being.

随着生物和栖息地的加速损害,为了地球的健康和人类的幸福,生物多样性,特定生态系统生物数量的重要性也与日俱增。


付妈翻译↓

在对物种和动物栖息地加速消失表示关注的同时,人们也越来越认识到生物多样化,即一个特定生态系统中物种的数量,对地球的健康以及人类幸福的重要性。



精解如下↓

coincident [kəʊˈɪnsɪdənt] adj. 与…同时发生的;巧合的;一致的

concern [kənˈsɜ:n] n. 关心;关系;顾虑

habitat [ˈhæbɪtæt] n. 产地;(动物的)栖息地;住处

appreciation [əˌpri:ʃiˈeɪʃn] n. 欣赏;关注;增值

biological diversity [ˌbaiəˈlɔdʒikəl dɪˈvɜ:sɪti:] n. 生物多样性

ecosystem [ˈi:kəʊsɪstəm] n. 生态系统

well-being [wel 'bi:ɪŋ] n. 幸福;福祉

句子结构

本句是一个倒装句

倒装:Coincident with B has been A

正常:A(主)has been coincident with(谓)B(宾)


本句中:

主:a growing appreciation of the importance of biological diversity, …, to the health of the Earth and human well-being.

a growing appreciation,越来越认识到

of the importance of a to b,a对b的重要性

biological diversity,生物多样性

to the health of the Earth and human well-being,对地球健康及人类幸福

译文:人们也越来越认识到生物多样化对地球的健康以及人类幸福的重要性


谓:has been coincident with

译文:…与…同时发生

宾:concerns about the accelerating loss of species and habitats

concerns 关注

about the accelerating loss 加速消失

of species and habitats 物种和动物栖息地

译文:对物种和动物栖息地加速消失表示关注

同:(biological diversity的同位语)the number of species in a particular ecosystem,

译文:即一个特定生态系统中物种的数量

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