第一单元
Unit1重点内容与习题
认读,辨别大小写字母Aa、Bb、Cc、Dd、Ee、Ff、Gg、Hh。
熟练使用Hello、Hi 打招呼。
Hello和Hi 都有“喂。”“你好。”的意思。
练习题:
一、 请补充下面的英文单词。
1.好的 g_ _ d 2.女士 M_ _
3.再见 b_ _ 4.你好 h_ _ _ _
5.早上 m_ _ _ing 6.下午a_ _ _ _noon
7.傍晚 e_ _ _ ing
二、 写出应答的句子。
1. Good morning! _______
2. Good afternoon! _______
3. Good evening! _______
4. Hello! _______
参考答案:一、1.o o 2.r s 3.y e 4.e l l o
5.o r n 6. f t e r 7.v e n
二、1.Good morning! 2.Good afternoon!
3. Good evening! 4.Hi!
第三单元
重点内容与习题
一、 掌握以下句型:
1. What’s your name?
你的名字是什么?拓展: What’s her name? 她的名字是什么?
2. I’m ... = My name is ...
我是... 、我的名字是...
人称代词与be动词的缩写:
I’m = I am
you are = you’re
he is = he’s
she is = she’s
it is = it’s
we are = we’re
they are = they’re
3. Let’s be friends. 让我们做朋友吧!
Let’s + do sth. 让我们做某事
如: Let’s play basketball.
Let’s go .
三、完成以下练习题
(一)、翻译下列对话。
你好,我是Ben。你叫什么名字?
————————————
你好,我的名字叫Ari.
————————————
你好,Ari。让我们成为朋友吧!
————————————
好吧。
————————————
(二)、选出不同类的单词,把大写字母编号写在题前括号内。
( )1.A.am B.is C.what
( )2.A.I B. my C. your
( )3.A.good B.Ms C.fine
( )4.A.morning B.hello C.afternoon
(三)、看图,选择符合图意的句子,把其大写字母编号写在题前的括号内。
( )1、A. How old are you? B. Goodbye.
( )2、A.Hello. B.Nice to meet you.
( )3、A.This is my friend Ben. B.This is my book.
( )4、A.Good afternoon. B.Good evening.
( )5、A.Good afternoon. B.Good morning.
( )6、A.Goodbye. B.Good morning.
(四)、选择正确的答语,把其大写字母编号写在题前的括号内。
( )1、—How are you?
— _____________
A. How are you? B.Fine.
( )2、 —What’s your name?
—_____________
A. Nice to meet you. B.My name is Jiamin.
( )3、—Good morning, Mum.
—_____________
A. Good morning, Ben. B.Good evening, Ben.
( )4、—Good night.
—_____________
A. Good night. B.Good evening.
参考答案:
(一)、Hi, I’m Ben. What’s your name?
Hi, Ben. My name is Ari.
Hello, Ari. Let’s be friend.
OK.
(二)、1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B
(三)、1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. B
(四)、1. B 2. B 3. A 4. A
第四单元
第五单元
重点内容与习题
一、掌握下列表达:
wash your hair
wash your hands
clean your nose
clean your ears
clean your feet
二、掌握身体部位的英语
练习题:
一、选择适当的句子并写在对应的图片下面。(注意:句子开头要大写,单词之间要分开,最后要写标点符号。)
1.Clean your feet.
2.Clean your nose.
3. Wash your hair.
4.Wash your face.
5. Clean your ears.
6. Don’t touch your eyes.
7. Wash your hands.
8. Don’t touch my head.
二、选出相应的答句,把所选答句的字母编号写在括号内。
( ) 1.Good afternoon.
A . Good morning .
B. Good afternoon .
C. Good evening( ) 2.What’s your name?
A . Hello .
B. Nice to meet you.C . I am Ben.
( ) 3.Wash your hands.
A . OK , Dad .
B . Thank you .
C. Hello( ) 4.How are you ?
A . How are you ?
B . I am fine , thank you .
C. What’s your name?
( ) 5.初次见面的朋友,我们可以怎样打招呼?
A. Hello.
B. Nice to meet you.
C. Goodbye.
( ) 6.你认识Lily 和May,但她们两个互相不认识,你应该怎样介绍她们认识?
A. She is Lily. And she is May.
B. Lily, this is May. May, this is Lily.
参考答案:
一、
Wash your face Wash your hands
Wash your hair Clean your nose
Clean your ear Clean your feet
Don’t touch your head.
Don’t touch your eyes.
二、1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. B
第六单元
重点内容与习题
一、重点句型:
1. touch your... 碰一下你的...
touch your head
touch your hand
touch your nose
touch your face
2. Let’s... 让我们...吧
Let’s do sth. 让我们做...
Let’s 是 let us 的缩写
Let’s play a game. 让我们玩一个游戏。
3. play
表示“踢、打、玩耍”等,后面加球类名词
play football 踢足球
play chess 下棋
play cards 打牌
play basketball 打篮球
练习题
一、根据下列图片写出正确的单词
二、选择正确的答案
( )1._______touch your eyes.
A.Not B. Don’t C. Do
( )2.Wash_______face.
A.your B. you C. too
( )3._______do you use to do this?
A.Whats B.What’s C. What
( )4._______your ears.
A.Not B.Clean C. Brush
( )5. Clean your_______ .
A.footes B.foots C. feet
三.根据字母排列规律,在相应的横线上写上合适的字母。
1.p r t _ _ _
2.W V U _ _ _
3.E H K _ _ _
4.h j l _ _ _
参考答案:
一、hand, hair, mouth, nose, foot, face
二、B A C B C
三、1.v x z 2.T S R 3.N Q T 4.n p r
第七单元
名重点内容与习题
一、重点句型:
1. What’s this? 这是什么?
What 是疑问词,意思是“什么”,this是指示代词,与is连用。
What is this/that/it ?
2. He’s my father.他是我的父亲。
He / She is ...
3. Who's this man?
Who 是对某人提问的特殊疑问词。
Who’s that man?
Who’s this girl?
4. this, that, it 的区别
What’s this?
What’s that?
What is it?
This 这…(离说话者近)
That 那…(离说话者远)
It 表示它,没有远近之分
作答:回答What’s this/that?时一般用it去回答
What is this?It is a pencil.
What is that? It is a cat.
练习题:
一、 写出各组词的缩写形式
I am_______ It is _______ let us ______
that is_______ they are_______ who is ______
二、中英互译
1.一张全家照_________
2.他是谁?________
3.他是我的爸爸。____________.
4.this man ________
5.my father’s father________
6.He is my brother. _________
三、连词成句
1.is, picture, this, my, of, family, a
—————————————————————————
2.the,is, boy, who?
—————————————————————————
参考答案:
一. I’m It’s let’s
that’s they’re who’s
二. 1.a picture of my family
2.who’s he?
3.He’s my father.
4.这个男人
5.我爸爸的爸爸
6.他是我的弟弟。
三.1.This is a picture of my family.
2.Who is the boy?
第八单元
重点内容与习题
一、重点知识:
1. Is she your sister?
她是你姐姐吗?
No, she isn't. 不,她不是。
is 引出的一般疑问句,一般用is 来回答。
-Is she your father?
--Yes, she is. / --No, she isn't.
be动词的选用,一般由主语决定。
i 和am, you 和are, is 连着he, she, it. 单词is, 复数are.
2. She is so young. 她如此年轻。
very, so, a little等表示程度
He is very tall.
3. 表述人外表特征的词
tall高的
young年轻的
pretty 漂亮的
strong强壮的
slim苗条的
short矮的
old老的
handsome英俊的
cute可爱的
ugly丑的
thin瘦的
fat胖的
4. so,表示如此、那么、很、极
she is so young. 她如此的年轻。
It's so kind of you. 你太好了。
练习题:
一、读下列单词,选出不同类的单词,把选项写在括号内。
( )1、A. pretty B. young C. friend
( )2、A.thin B.lady C.aunt
( )3、A.tall B.old C.man
( )4、A.uncle B.thin C.aunt
( )5、A.teacher B.father C.mother
( )6、A.family B. nose C.ear
( )7、A. cute B. baby C.girl
( )8、A. man B.woman C.friend
( )9、A. she B.he C.who
( )10、A.pretty B.sister C.strong
二、写出单词的反义词。
(1)old—— (2)ugly——
(3)thin—— (4)tall——
三、选择最佳答案,把选项写在括号内。
( )1、----Who’s _______?
---- _______my grandfather.
A.she ; she
B.he; He’s
C.she;He’s
( )2、Look , this _______ my family photo.
A. is
B. are
C.am
( )3、_______my aunt, Ms Black.
A.She
B.He’s
C.She’s
( )4、----Is this your mum?
----- _______
A. Yes, she is
B. Yes, it is
C. Yes,he is
( )5、---Who’s she?
----- _______
A. He’s my brother.
B. She’s my mother.
C. It’s a cat.
四、阅读短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致,如一致,在题前的括号里写“T”,否则写“F”.
This is my big family photo. Look, she is my mother, I think(认为)she’s young. And that is my father, he is very strong. The old woman in the photo is my grandma, my father’s mother. My grandpa is very tall. Who’s the cute baby in this photo? Oh, it is me. I love my family.
( )1、There are five people (人) in my family.
( )2、My grandma is old,I think.
( )3、The thin man is my father.
( )4、My father’s father is very short(矮的).
( )5、I love my family.
参考答案:
一、
1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. B
二、
(1.)young (2)pretty (3)fat (4)short
三、
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B
四
1. F 2.T 3. F 4. F 5. T
第九单元
重点内容与习题
1. Is it a cat? 它是一只猫吗?
回答: Yes, it is. / No, it isn't.
如果cat是复数cats, 句子将变成Are they cats?
句型:Is it + a/an + 某物?
2. It's Jiaming's dog.
【's】的解释:
(1)it's = it is, 这里是把be动词is跟前面主语it缩写了。
类似还有:he's = he is, she's = she is
(2)名词所有格:Jiaming's 家明的...
【's】结构表示所属关系,意为“.....的”,是名词所有格的一种。
构成方法如下:
1)一般在名词词尾加 “ 's ”, 以s结尾的,在词尾加“ ' ”
Tom's bike, the girls' books
2)如两人共有,只在后面的人名后加“ ’s ”
Lily and Lucy's room
3)两人分别拥有的,则分别在两人名后加 “ 's ”
Lily's and Lucy's rooms
课后练习
1. 选出下列不同类的一项
(1)A. rabbit B. toy C. dog
(2)A. cat B. car C. plane
(3)A. nose B. eye C. ship
(4)A. he B. your C. she
(5)A. cute B. thin C. uncle
2. 选词填空
it This at Show from
(1)This gift is __________ my grandma.
(2)Look __________ my kite.
(3)Is __________ a dog?
(4)__________me your toys.
(5)__________ is a dog. It's Jiamin's.
3. 单词选择
( )1. __________ it a rabbit?
A. Are B. Am C. Is
( )2. Look __________ my toy bear.
A. in B. at C. to
( )3. I __________ a toy ship.
A. has B. have C. haves
( )4. -- Is it a cat?
-- ___________, it is.
A. Yes B. No C. OK
( )5. -- Whose dog is it?
-- It's ________ dog.
A. Jiaming B. Jiamings' C. Jiaming's
参考答案:
1. B A C B C
2. from at it Show This
3. C B B A C
第十单元
重点内容与习题
重点知识
1、show... (向...)展示...
Show me your book, please.
拓展:show 除了有“展示”的意思,还有“演示、演出”等。
A TV show. 一个电视秀。
2、I have ... 我有...
I have a cat. 我有一个小猫
如何表达他人拥有某物?
(1) 主语+has a/an + 某物
如:He has a kite. 他有一个风筝。
(2) 主语 + have a/an + 某物
如:They have a ball. 他有一个球。
3. too 表示“也;又;还”,一般放句末,前面有逗号。
I have a bear, too. 我也有一只熊。
4. 常见交通工具
飞机 plane 火车 train 公交 bus
小轿车 car卡车 truck
地铁 subway,underground
直升飞机helicopter
轮船steamboat、steamship
小船 boat、ship
摩托车motorbike、motorcycle
自行车 bicycle、bike
电车 trolleybus
课后练习
一、写出各组词的缩写形式。
what is what’s
(1) I am _______________
(2) it is ______________
(3) that is ______________
(4) they are ____________
(5) where is ___________
(6) who is_____________
(7) here is ____________
(8) name is ____________
(9) is not ______________
(10) let us _____________
二、将下列交通工具分类填写在相应的横线上。
plane boat ship bus taxi bike motorbike car spaceship
1、在天上飞的:_________ _________
2、在地上跑的:_________ _________ ________ _________ ________
3、在水里行驶的:__________ _________
三、根据图意选择单词将句子补充完整。
1. This ________( is, isn’t ) a bike. It’s a________(bus, ship)
2. Is this a __________(bus , plane)?___________ ( Yes , No ),it is.
参考答案:
一、
I'm
it's
that's
they're
where's
who's
here's
name's
isn't
let's
二、
plane, spaceship
bus, taxi, bike, motorbike, car
ship, boat
三、
1. isn't, bus
2. plane, Yes
第十一单元
重点句型
1.Janet, do you have a ruler? Yes, I do.
问句:Do + 主语+ have+ 物品? 表示:某人有...吗?
Do you have an English book?
Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
2. May I use it? 询问对方自己是否可以做某事。
May为情态动词,后面的动词要用原形。
May I borrow it?
3. Here you are. 给你。
4. 理解下面的句型:
---Do you have a ruler ?---Yes ,I do.
--- Do you have a pencil ?---No,I don’t.
---May I use your bag?---Yes,here you are.
---May I use your book?---Sorry.
---Here you are .---Thank you.
课后练习题
一、找出下列不同类的单词。
( )1. A. ruler B. may C. pen
( )2. A. use B. clean C. bag
( )3. A. book B. bear C. eraser
( )4. A. plane B. ship C. have
( )5. A. bus B. do C. bike
( )6. A. plane B. car C. sorry
二、选择正确的答案。
1. ( ) Do you have a sister?
2. ( ) May I use your book?
3. ( ) What is that?
4. ( ) Is it a dog?
5. ( ) Is this Jenny's rubber?
A. It's a toy bear.
B. No, it's a cat.
C. Yes, I do.
D. No, it's Mary's.
E. Yes, here you are.
三、单选题。
1. ______ you have a pencil?
A. Do B. Does C. Is
2. May I ______ it?
A. use B. to use C. using
3. Your room______ tidy.
A. are B. be C. is
4. ______ the box under the bed.
A. Puting B. Put C. Puts
5. --Do you have a ruler?
--______ .
A. OK B. Yes, I do. C. No, I do.
参考答案
一、1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. C
二、1. C 2. E 3. A 4. B 5. D
三、1. A 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B
第十二单元
重点内容与习题
1 Put your toys in the box.
Put 放,置。Put+某物+某处
拓展:
put... away 把...收好
put... down 把...放下
2 方位介词小结
方位词口诀:
on上 in里 under下
front前 behind后
between在...中间,next to在...旁边(紧挨着)
over over在上方,near near在...附近
练习题
一、选择题。
1 ______you have a pencil?
A. Do B. Does C. Is
2 May I ______ it?
A. use B. to use C. using
3 Your room ______ tidy!
A. are B. be C. is
4 ______ the box under the bed.
A. Puting B. Put C. Puts
5. ---Do you have a ruler? --- ______.
A. OK C. Yes, I do. C. No, I do.
6. Put the book ______ the school bag.
A. on B. in C. under
二、给下列各句选择正确的答句。
( )1. Do you have a ball?
( )2. May I use it?
( )3. Here you are.
( )4. Put your toys in the box.
( )5. Is it a bear?
A. Thank you.
B. No, I don't.
C. OK, Mum.
D. Yes, it is.
E. OK, Here you are.
三、找出不同类的词。
( )1. A. do B. in C. under
( )2. A. chair B. pen C. table
( )3. A. on B. under C. ball
( )4. A. tidy B. box C. clean
( )5. A. car B. bear C. rabbit
参考答案
一、1. A 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. B
二、1. B 2. E 3. A 4. C 5. D
三、1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A
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