错误信息
[Fatal Error] :3:214: 与元素类型 "item" 相关联的 "name" 属性值不能包含 '<' 字符。
Could not read D:\soft\sdk\platform-tools\api\annotations.zip
java.io.IOException: Could not parse XML from android/accounts/annotations.xml
at com.android.tools.lint.ExternalAnnotationRepository$AnnotationsDatabase.initializePackage(ExternalAnnotationRepository.java:906)
at com.android.tools.lint.ExternalAnnotationRepository$AnnotationsDatabase.initializeFromJar(ExternalAnnotationRepository.java:849)
at com.android.tools.lint.ExternalAnnotationRepository$AnnotationsDatabase.(ExternalAnnotationRepository.java:597)
at com.android.tools.lint.ExternalAnnotationRepository.getDatabase(ExternalAnnotationRepository.java:242)
at com.android.tools.lint.ExternalAnnotationRepository.create(ExternalAnnotationRepository.java:181)
at com.android.tools.lint.ExternalAnnotationRepository.get(ExternalAnnotationRepository.java:162)
at com.android.tools.lint.psi.EcjPsiManager.getAnnotationRepository(EcjPsiManager.java:883)
at com.android.tools.lint.psi.EcjPsiJavaEvaluator.getAllAnnotations(EcjPsiJavaEvaluator.java:263)
at com.android.tools.lint.checks.SupportAnnotationDetector$CallVisitor.checkCall(SupportAnnotationDetector.java:1981)
at com.android.tools.lint.checks.SupportAnnotationDetector$CallVisitor.visitCallExpression(SupportAnnotationDetector.java:1966)
at com.android.tools.lint.client.api.JavaPsiVisitor$DispatchPsiVisitor.visitCallExpression(JavaPsiVisitor.java:1029)
at com.intellij.psi.JavaElementVisitor.visitMethodCallExpression(JavaElementVisitor.java:183)
at com.android.tools.lint.client.api.JavaPsiVisitor$DispatchPsiVisitor.visitMethodCallExpression(JavaPsiVisitor.java:1021)
at com.android.tools.lint.client.api.JavaPsiVisitor$DelegatingPsiVisitor.visitMethodCallExpression(JavaPsiVisitor.java:1667)
at com.android.tools.lint.psi.EcjPsiMethodCallExpression.accept(EcjPsiMethodCallExpression.java:40)
at com.android.tools.lint.psi.EcjPsiSourceElement.acceptChildren(EcjPsiSourceElement.java:85)
at com.intellij.psi.JavaRecursiveElementVisitor.visitElement(JavaRecursiveElementVisitor.java:62)
at com.intellij.psi.JavaElementVisitor.visitStatement(JavaElementVisitor.java:272)
at com.android.tools.lint.client.api.JavaPsiVisitor$DispatchPsiVisitor.visitStatement(JavaPsiVisitor.java:1246)
at com.intellij.psi.JavaElementVisitor.visitExpressionStatement(JavaElementVisitor.java:115)
at com.android.tools.lint.client.api.JavaPsiVisitor$DispatchPsiVisitor.visitExpressionStatement(JavaPsiVisitor.java:834)
at com.android.tools.lint.psi.EcjPsiExpressionStatement.accept(EcjPsiExpressionStatement.java:50)
at com.android.tools.lint.psi.EcjPsiSourceElement.acceptChildren(EcjPsiSourceElement.java:85)
at com.intellij.psi.JavaRecursiveElementVisitor.visitElement(JavaRecursiveElementVisitor.java:62)
at com.intellij.psi.JavaElementVisitor.visitCodeBlock(JavaElementVisitor.java:67)
at com.android.tools.lint.client.api.JavaPsiVisitor$DispatchPsiVisitor.visitCodeBlock(JavaPsiVisitor.java:701)
at com.android.tools.lint.psi.EcjPsiCodeBlock.accept(EcjPsiCodeBlock.java:39)
at com.android.tools.lint.psi.EcjPsiSourceElement.acceptChildren(EcjPsiSourceElement.java:85)
at com.intellij.psi.JavaRecursiveElementVisitor.visitElement(JavaRecursiveElementVisitor.java:62)
at com.intellij.psi.JavaElementVisitor.visitMethod(JavaElementVisitor.java:179)
at com.android.tools.lint.client.api.JavaPsiVisitor$DispatchPsiVisitor.visitMethod(JavaPsiVisitor.java:1010)
at com.android.tools.lint.psi.EcjPsiMethod.accept(EcjPsiMethod.java:105)
at com.android.tools.lint.psi.EcjPsiSourceElement.acceptChildren(EcjPsiSourceElement.java:85)
at com.intellij.psi.JavaRecursiveElementVisitor.visitElement(JavaRecursiveElementVisitor.java:62)
at com.intellij.psi.JavaElementVisitor.visitClass(JavaElementVisitor.java:55)
at com.android.tools.lint.client.api.JavaPsiVisitor$DispatchPsiVisitor.visitClass(JavaPsiVisitor.java:667)
at com.android.tools.lint.psi.EcjPsiClass.accept(EcjPsiClass.java:642)
at com.android.tools.lint.psi.EcjPsiSourceElement.acceptChildren(EcjPsiSourceElement.java:85)
at com.intellij.psi.JavaRecursiveElementVisitor.visitElement(JavaRecursiveElementVisitor.java:62)
at com.intellij.psi.PsiElementVisitor.visitFile(PsiElementVisitor.java:34)
at com.intellij.psi.JavaElementVisitor.visitJavaFile(JavaElementVisitor.java:336)
at com.android.tools.lint.client.api.JavaPsiVisitor$DispatchPsiVisitor.visitJavaFile(JavaPsiVisitor.java:1411)
at com.android.tools.lint.psi.EcjPsiJavaFile.accept(EcjPsiJavaFile.java:111)
at com.android.tools.lint.client.api.JavaPsiVisitor$4.run(JavaPsiVisitor.java:327)
at com.android.tools.lint.EcjParser.runReadAction(EcjParser.java:1115)
at com.android.tools.lint.client.api.JavaPsiVisitor.visitFile(JavaPsiVisitor.java:321)
at com.android.tools.lint.client.api.LintDriver.visitJavaFiles(LintDriver.java:1571)
at com.android.tools.lint.client.api.LintDriver.checkJava(LintDriver.java:1551)
at com.android.tools.lint.client.api.LintDriver.runFileDetectors(LintDriver.java:1090)
at com.android.tools.lint.client.api.LintDriver.checkProject(LintDriver.java:935)
at com.android.tools.lint.client.api.LintDriver.analyze(LintDriver.java:454)
at com.android.tools.lint.client.api.LintDriver.analyze(LintDriver.java:395)
at com.android.tools.lint.LintCliClient.run(LintCliClient.java:131)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.LintGradleClient.run(LintGradleClient.java:146)
at com.android.build.gradle.tasks.Lint.runLint(Lint.java:255)
at com.android.build.gradle.tasks.Lint.lintSingleVariant(Lint.java:224)
at com.android.build.gradle.tasks.Lint.lint(Lint.java:109)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.gradle.internal.reflect.JavaMethod.invoke(JavaMethod.java:75)
at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.AnnotationProcessingTaskFactory$StandardTaskAction.doExecute(AnnotationProcessingTaskFactory.java:228)
at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.AnnotationProcessingTaskFactory$StandardTaskAction.execute(AnnotationProcessingTaskFactory.java:221)
at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.AnnotationProcessingTaskFactory$StandardTaskAction.execute(AnnotationProcessingTaskFactory.java:210)
at org.gradle.api.internal.AbstractTask$TaskActionWrapper.execute(AbstractTask.java:621)
at org.gradle.api.internal.AbstractTask$TaskActionWrapper.execute(AbstractTask.java:604)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeAction(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:80)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:61)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:46)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.PostExecutionAnalysisTaskExecuter.execute(PostExecutionAnalysisTaskExecuter.java:35)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.execute(SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.java:66)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ValidatingTaskExecuter.execute(ValidatingTaskExecuter.java:58)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.execute(SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.java:52)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.execute(SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.java:52)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.execute(SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.java:53)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.java:43)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter$EventFiringTaskWorker.execute(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:203)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter$EventFiringTaskWorker.execute(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:185)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.AbstractTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.processTask(AbstractTaskPlanExecutor.java:66)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.AbstractTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.run(AbstractTaskPlanExecutor.java:50)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.process(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:25)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.execute(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:110)
at org.gradle.execution.SelectedTaskExecutionAction.execute(SelectedTaskExecutionAction.java:37)
at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter.execute(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:37)
at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter.access$000(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:23)
at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter$1.proceed(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:43)
at org.gradle.execution.DryRunBuildExecutionAction.execute(DryRunBuildExecutionAction.java:32)
at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter.execute(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:37)
at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter.execute(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:30)
at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher$4.run(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:153)
at org.gradle.internal.Factories$1.create(Factories.java:22)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:91)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:53)
at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher.doBuildStages(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:150)
at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher.access$200(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:32)
at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher$1.create(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:98)
at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher$1.create(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:92)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:91)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:63)
at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher.doBuild(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:92)
at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher.run(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:83)
at org.gradle.launcher.exec.InProcessBuildActionExecuter$DefaultBuildController.run(InProcessBuildActionExecuter.java:99)
at org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.runner.BuildModelActionRunner.run(BuildModelActionRunner.java:46)
at org.gradle.launcher.exec.ChainingBuildActionRunner.run(ChainingBuildActionRunner.java:35)
at org.gradle.tooling.internal.provider.runner.SubscribableBuildActionRunner.run(SubscribableBuildActionRunner.java:58)
at org.gradle.launcher.exec.ChainingBuildActionRunner.run(ChainingBuildActionRunner.java:35)
at org.gradle.launcher.exec.InProcessBuildActionExecuter.execute(InProcessBuildActionExecuter.java:48)
at org.gradle.launcher.exec.InProcessBuildActionExecuter.execute(InProcessBuildActionExecuter.java:30)
at org.gradle.launcher.exec.ContinuousBuildActionExecuter.execute(ContinuousBuildActionExecuter.java:81)
at org.gradle.launcher.exec.ContinuousBuildActionExecuter.execute(ContinuousBuildActionExecuter.java:46)
at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.ExecuteBuild.doBuild(ExecuteBuild.java:52)
at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.BuildCommandOnly.execute(BuildCommandOnly.java:36)
at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed(DaemonCommandExecution.java:120)
at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.WatchForDisconnection.execute(WatchForDisconnection.java:37)
at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed(DaemonCommandExecution.java:120)
at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.ResetDeprecationLogger.execute(ResetDeprecationLogger.java:26)
at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed(DaemonCommandExecution.java:120)
at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.RequestStopIfSingleUsedDaemon.execute(RequestStopIfSingleUsedDaemon.java:34)
at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed(DaemonCommandExecution.java:120)
at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.ForwardClientInput$2.call(ForwardClientInput.java:74)
at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.ForwardClientInput$2.call(ForwardClientInput.java:72)
at org.gradle.util.Swapper.swap(Swapper.java:38)
at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.ForwardClientInput.execute(ForwardClientInput.java:72)
at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed(DaemonCommandExecution.java:120)
at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.health.DaemonHealthTracker.execute(DaemonHealthTracker.java:47)
at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed(DaemonCommandExecution.java:120)
at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.LogToClient.doBuild(LogToClient.java:60)
at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.BuildCommandOnly.execute(BuildCommandOnly.java:36)
at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed(DaemonCommandExecution.java:120)
at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.EstablishBuildEnvironment.doBuild(EstablishBuildEnvironment.java:72)
at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.BuildCommandOnly.execute(BuildCommandOnly.java:36)
at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed(DaemonCommandExecution.java:120)
at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.health.HintGCAfterBuild.execute(HintGCAfterBuild.java:41)
at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.api.DaemonCommandExecution.proceed(DaemonCommandExecution.java:120)
at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.exec.StartBuildOrRespondWithBusy$1.run(StartBuildOrRespondWithBusy.java:50)
at org.gradle.launcher.daemon.server.DaemonStateCoordinator$1.run(DaemonStateCoordinator.java:237)
at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ExecutorPolicy$CatchAndRecordFailures.onExecute(ExecutorPolicy.java:54)
at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.StoppableExecutorImpl$1.run(StoppableExecutorImpl.java:40)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
原因：sdk下/platform-tools/api/annotations.zip这个文件里的xml文件不规范造成的。
解决方法：
- 到sdk目录下找到/platform-tools/api/annotations.zip这个文件并解压。
- 用记事本打开以下两个文件，并且把标签内的 ‘<’ 和 ‘>’ 字符分别替换成 "<” 和 “>”。
android/accounts/annotations.xml
android/hardware/camera2/annotations.xml
android/hardware/camera2/params/annotations.xml
android/app/slice/annotations.xml
android/widget/annotations.xml
android/view/annotations.xml
android/view/textclassifier/annotations.xml
android/bluetooth/le/annotations.xml
android/media/annotations.xml
android/preference/annotations.xml
android/text/annotations.xml
保存并压缩，替换掉原来的annotations.zip文件。