Android折叠效果实现案例

源文：http://mobile.51cto.com/abased-401983.htm

为了使界面的效果更加绚丽，体验效果更佳，往往需要开发者们自行开发新的界面效果，在这里，我将奉上各种实现折叠效果的Demo,供大家一同分享。

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源码效果地址：https://github.com/openaphid/android-flip.git

废话不多说，直接上代码：

MainActivity.java 

 /*
Copyright 2012 Aphid Mobile

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at

   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
 */

package com.aphidmobile.flip.demo;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.ListActivity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.*;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.SimpleAdapter;
import com.aphidmobile.flipview.demo.R;

import java.util.*;

public class MainActivity extends ListActivity {
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setListAdapter(
            new SimpleAdapter(
                this, getData(), android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, new String[]{"title"}, new int[]{android.R.id.text1}
            )
        );
        getListView().setScrollbarFadingEnabled(false);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        Intent intent = new Intent(
            Intent.ACTION_VIEW,
            Uri.parse("http://openaphid.github.com/")
        );
        startActivity(intent);

        return true;
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    @Override
    protected void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v, int position, long id) {
        Map<String, Object> map = (Map<String, Object>) l.getItemAtPosition(position);
        Intent intent = new Intent(this, (Class<? extends Activity>)map.get("activity"));
        startActivity(intent);
    }

    private List<? extends Map<String, ?>> getData() {
        List<Map<String, Object>> data = new ArrayList<Map<String, Object>>();
        addItem(data, "TextViews", FlipTextViewActivity.class);
        addItem(data, "Buttons", FlipButtonActivity.class);
        addItem(data, "Complex Layouts", FlipComplexLayoutActivity.class);
        addItem(data, "Async Content", FlipAsyncContentActivity.class);
        addItem(data, "Event Listener", FlipTextViewAltActivity.class);
        addItem(data, "Horizontal", FlipHorizontalLayoutActivity.class);
        addItem(data, "Issue #5", Issue5Activity.class);
        addItem(data, "XML Configuration", FlipTextViewXmlActivity.class);
        addItem(data, "Fragment", FlipFragmentActivity.class);
        addItem(data, "Dynamic Adapter Size", FlipDynamicAdapterActivity.class);

        return data;
    }

    private void addItem(List<Map<String, Object>> data, String title, Class<? extends Activity> activityClass) {
        Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
        map.put("title", data.size() + ". " + title);
        map.put("activity", activityClass);
        data.add(map);
    }
}

FlipViewController.java

 

/*
Copyright 2012 Aphid Mobile

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at

   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.

 */

package com.aphidmobile.flip;

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.Configuration;
import android.content.res.TypedArray;
import android.database.DataSetObserver;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.PixelFormat;
import android.opengl.GLSurfaceView;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.*;
import android.widget.AbsListView;
import android.widget.Adapter;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import com.aphidmobile.utils.AphidLog;
import com.openaphid.flip.R;
import junit.framework.Assert;

import java.util.LinkedList;

public class FlipViewController extends AdapterView<Adapter> {

    public static final int VERTICAL = 0;
    public static final int HORIZONTAL = 1;

    public static interface ViewFlipListener {
        void onViewFlipped(View view, int position);
    }

    private static final int MAX_RELEASED_VIEW_SIZE = 1;

    private static final int MSG_SURFACE_CREATED = 1;

    private Handler handler = new Handler(new Handler.Callback() {
        @Override
        public boolean handleMessage(Message msg) {
            if (msg.what == MSG_SURFACE_CREATED) {
                contentWidth = 0;
                contentHeight = 0;
                requestLayout();
                return true;
            }
            return false;
        }
    });

    private GLSurfaceView surfaceView;
    private FlipRenderer renderer;
    private FlipCards cards;

    private int contentWidth;
    private int contentHeight;

    @ViewDebug.ExportedProperty
    private int flipOrientation;

    private boolean inFlipAnimation = false;

    //AdapterView Related
    private Adapter adapter;

    private int adapterDataCount = 0;

    private DataSetObserver adapterDataObserver;

    private final LinkedList<View> bufferedViews = new LinkedList<View>();
    private final LinkedList<View> releasedViews = new LinkedList<View>(); //XXX: use a SparseArray to keep the related view indices?
    private int bufferIndex = -1;
    private int adapterIndex = -1;
    private int sideBufferSize = 1;

    private float touchSlop;

    private ViewFlipListener onViewFlipListener;

    @ViewDebug.ExportedProperty
    private Bitmap.Config animationBitmapFormat = Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888;

    public FlipViewController(Context context) {
        this(context, VERTICAL);
    }

    public FlipViewController(Context context, int flipOrientation) {
        super(context);
        init(context, flipOrientation);
    }

    /**
     * Constructor required for XML inflation.
     */
    public FlipViewController(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyle);

        int orientation = VERTICAL;

        TypedArray a = context.getTheme().obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.FlipViewController, 0, 0);

        try {
            int value = a.getInteger(R.styleable.FlipViewController_orientation, VERTICAL);
            if (value == HORIZONTAL)
                orientation = HORIZONTAL;

            value = a.getInteger(R.styleable.FlipViewController_animationBitmapFormat, 0);
            if (value == 1)
                setAnimationBitmapFormat(Bitmap.Config.ARGB_4444);
            else if (value == 2)
                setAnimationBitmapFormat(Bitmap.Config.RGB_565);
            else
                setAnimationBitmapFormat(Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
        } finally {
            a.recycle();
        }

        init(context, orientation);
    }

    /**
     * Constructor required for XML inflation.
     */
    public FlipViewController(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        this(context, attrs, 0);
    }

    private void init(Context context, int orientation) {
        ViewConfiguration configuration = ViewConfiguration.get(getContext());
        touchSlop = configuration.getScaledTouchSlop();
        this.flipOrientation = orientation;
        setupSurfaceView(context);
    }

    public Bitmap.Config getAnimationBitmapFormat() {
        return animationBitmapFormat;
    }

    /**
     * Set the bitmap config for the animation, default is ARGB_8888, which provides the best quality with large peak memory consumption.
     *
     * @param animationBitmapFormat ALPHA_8 is not supported and will throw exception when binding textures
     */
    public void setAnimationBitmapFormat(Bitmap.Config animationBitmapFormat) {
        this.animationBitmapFormat = animationBitmapFormat;
    }

    public ViewFlipListener getOnViewFlipListener() {
        return onViewFlipListener;
    }

    public void setOnViewFlipListener(ViewFlipListener onViewFlipListener) {
        this.onViewFlipListener = onViewFlipListener;
    }

    public void onResume() {
        surfaceView.onResume();
    }

    public void onPause() {
        surfaceView.onPause();
    }

    /**
     * Request the animator to update display if the pageView has been preloaded.
     * <p/>
     * If the pageView is being used in the animation or its content has been buffered, the animator forcibly reloads it.
     * <p/>
     * The reloading process is a bit heavy for an active page, so please don't invoke it too frequently for an active page. The cost is trivial for inactive pages.
     *
     * @param pageView
     */
    public void refreshPage(View pageView) {
        if (cards.refreshPageView(pageView))
            requestLayout();
    }

    /**
     * @param pageIndex
     * @see #refreshPage(android.view.View)
     */
    public void refreshPage(int pageIndex) {
        if (cards.refreshPage(pageIndex))
            requestLayout();
    }

    /**
     * Force the animator reload all preloaded pages
     */
    public void refreshAllPages() {
        cards.refreshAllPages();
        requestLayout();
    }

    //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    // Touch Event
    @Override
    public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        return cards.handleTouchEvent(event, false);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        return cards.handleTouchEvent(event, true);
    }

    //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    // Orientation
    @Override
    protected void onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig) {
        super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
        //XXX: adds a global layout listener?
    }

    //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    // AdapterView<Adapter>
    @Override
    public Adapter getAdapter() {
        return adapter;
    }

    @Override
    public void setAdapter(Adapter adapter) {
        setAdapter(adapter, 0);
    }

    public void setAdapter(Adapter adapter, int initialPosition) {
        if (this.adapter != null)
            this.adapter.unregisterDataSetObserver(adapterDataObserver);

        Assert.assertNotNull("adapter should not be null", adapter);

        this.adapter = adapter;
        adapterDataCount = adapter.getCount();

        adapterDataObserver = new MyDataSetObserver();
        this.adapter.registerDataSetObserver(adapterDataObserver);
        if (adapterDataCount > 0)
            setSelection(initialPosition);
    }

    @Override
    public View getSelectedView() {
        return (bufferIndex < bufferedViews.size() && bufferIndex >= 0) ? bufferedViews.get(bufferIndex) : null;
    }

    @Override
    public void setSelection(int position) {
        if (adapter == null)
            return;

        Assert.assertTrue("Invalid selection position", position >= 0 && position < adapterDataCount);

        releaseViews();

        View selectedView = viewFromAdapter(position, true);
        bufferedViews.add(selectedView);

        for (int i = 1; i <= sideBufferSize; i++) {
            int previous = position - i;
            int next = position + i;

            if (previous >= 0)
                bufferedViews.addFirst(viewFromAdapter(previous, false));
            if (next < adapterDataCount)
                bufferedViews.addLast(viewFromAdapter(next, true));
        }

        bufferIndex = bufferedViews.indexOf(selectedView);
        adapterIndex = position;

        requestLayout();
        updateVisibleView(inFlipAnimation ? -1 : bufferIndex);

        cards.resetSelection(position, adapterDataCount);
    }

    @Override
    public int getSelectedItemPosition() {
        return adapterIndex;
    }

    //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    // Layout
    @Override
    protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) {
        if (AphidLog.ENABLE_DEBUG)
            AphidLog.d("onLayout: %d, %d, %d, %d; child %d", l, t, r, b, bufferedViews.size());

        for (View child : bufferedViews)
            child.layout(0, 0, r - l, b - t);

        if (changed || contentWidth == 0) {
            int w = r - l;
            int h = b - t;
            surfaceView.layout(0, 0, w, h);

            if (contentWidth != w || contentHeight != h) {
                contentWidth = w;
                contentHeight = h;
            }
        }

        if (bufferedViews.size() >= 1) {
            View frontView = bufferedViews.get(bufferIndex);
            View backView = null;
            if (bufferIndex < bufferedViews.size() - 1)
                backView = bufferedViews.get(bufferIndex + 1);
            renderer.updateTexture(adapterIndex, frontView, backView == null ? -1 : adapterIndex + 1, backView);
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
        super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);

        for (View child : bufferedViews)
            child.measure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);

        surfaceView.measure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
    }

    //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    //internal exposed properties & methods
    float getTouchSlop() {
        return touchSlop;
    }

    GLSurfaceView getSurfaceView() {
        return surfaceView;
    }

    FlipRenderer getRenderer() {
        return renderer;
    }

    int getContentWidth() {
        return contentWidth;
    }

    int getContentHeight() {
        return contentHeight;
    }

    void reloadTexture() {
        handler.sendMessage(Message.obtain(handler, MSG_SURFACE_CREATED));
    }

    //--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    // Internals
    private void setupSurfaceView(Context context) {
        surfaceView = new GLSurfaceView(getContext());

        cards = new FlipCards(this, flipOrientation == VERTICAL);
        renderer = new FlipRenderer(this, cards);

        surfaceView.setEGLConfigChooser(8, 8, 8, 8, 16, 0);
        surfaceView.setZOrderOnTop(true);
        surfaceView.setRenderer(renderer);
        surfaceView.getHolder().setFormat(PixelFormat.TRANSLUCENT);
        surfaceView.setRenderMode(GLSurfaceView.RENDERMODE_WHEN_DIRTY);

        addViewInLayout(surfaceView, -1, new AbsListView.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT), false);
    }

    private void releaseViews() {
        for (View view : bufferedViews)
            releaseView(view);
        bufferedViews.clear();
        bufferIndex = -1;
        adapterIndex = -1;
    }

    private void releaseView(View view) {
        Assert.assertNotNull(view);
        detachViewFromParent(view);
        addReleasedView(view);
    }

    private void addReleasedView(View view) {
        Assert.assertNotNull(view);
        if (releasedViews.size() < MAX_RELEASED_VIEW_SIZE)
            releasedViews.add(view);
    }

    private View viewFromAdapter(int position, boolean addToTop) {
        Assert.assertNotNull(adapter);

        View releasedView = releasedViews.isEmpty() ? null : releasedViews.removeFirst();

        View view = adapter.getView(position, releasedView, this);
        if (releasedView != null && view != releasedView)
            addReleasedView(releasedView);

        setupAdapterView(view, addToTop, view == releasedView);
        return view;
    }

    private void setupAdapterView(View view, boolean addToTop, boolean isReusedView) {
        LayoutParams params = view.getLayoutParams();
        if (params == null) {
            params = new AbsListView.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, 0);
        }

        if (isReusedView)
            attachViewToParent(view, addToTop ? 0 : 1, params);
        else
            addViewInLayout(view, addToTop ? 0 : 1, params, true);
    }

    private void updateVisibleView(int index) {
        /*
        if (AphidLog.ENABLE_DEBUG)
            AphidLog.d("Update visible views, index %d, buffered: %d, adapter %d", index, bufferedViews.size(), adapterIndex);
        */

        for (int i = 0; i < bufferedViews.size(); i++)
            bufferedViews.get(i).setVisibility(index == i ? VISIBLE : INVISIBLE);
    }

    private void debugBufferedViews() {
        if (AphidLog.ENABLE_DEBUG)
            AphidLog.d("bufferedViews: %s; buffer index %d, adapter index %d", bufferedViews, bufferIndex, adapterIndex);
    }

    void postFlippedToView(final int indexInAdapter) {
        handler.post(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                flippedToView(indexInAdapter, true);
            }
        });
    }

    void flippedToView(final int indexInAdapter, boolean isPost) {
        if (AphidLog.ENABLE_DEBUG)
            AphidLog.d("flippedToView: %d, isPost %s", indexInAdapter, isPost);

        debugBufferedViews();

        if (indexInAdapter >= 0 && indexInAdapter < adapterDataCount) {

            if (indexInAdapter == adapterIndex + 1) { //forward one page
                if (adapterIndex < adapterDataCount - 1) {
                    adapterIndex++;
                    View old = bufferedViews.get(bufferIndex);
                    if (bufferIndex > 0)
                        releaseView(bufferedViews.removeFirst());
                    if (adapterIndex + sideBufferSize < adapterDataCount)
                        bufferedViews.addLast(viewFromAdapter(adapterIndex + sideBufferSize, true));
                    bufferIndex = bufferedViews.indexOf(old) + 1;
                    requestLayout();
                    updateVisibleView(inFlipAnimation ? -1 : bufferIndex);
                }
            } else if (indexInAdapter == adapterIndex - 1) {
                if (adapterIndex > 0) {
                    adapterIndex--;
                    View old = bufferedViews.get(bufferIndex);
                    if (bufferIndex < bufferedViews.size() - 1)
                        releaseView(bufferedViews.removeLast());
                    if (adapterIndex - sideBufferSize >= 0)
                        bufferedViews.addFirst(viewFromAdapter(adapterIndex - sideBufferSize, false));
                    bufferIndex = bufferedViews.indexOf(old) - 1;
                    requestLayout();
                    updateVisibleView(inFlipAnimation ? -1 : bufferIndex);
                }
            } else {
                AphidLog.e("Should not happen: indexInAdapter %d, adapterIndex %d", indexInAdapter, adapterIndex);
            }
        } else
            Assert.fail("Invalid indexInAdapter: " + indexInAdapter);
        //debugBufferedViews();
    }

    void showFlipAnimation() {
        if (!inFlipAnimation) {
            inFlipAnimation = true;

            cards.setVisible(true);
            surfaceView.requestRender();

            handler.postDelayed(new Runnable() { //use a delayed message to avoid flicker, the perfect solution would be sending a message from the GL thread
                public void run() {
                    if (inFlipAnimation)
                        updateVisibleView(-1);
                }
            }, 100);
        }
    }

    void postHideFlipAnimation() {
        if (inFlipAnimation) {
            handler.post(new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    hideFlipAnimation();
                }
            });
        }
    }

    private void hideFlipAnimation() {
        if (inFlipAnimation) {
            inFlipAnimation = false;

            updateVisibleView(bufferIndex);

            if (onViewFlipListener != null)
                onViewFlipListener.onViewFlipped(bufferedViews.get(bufferIndex), adapterIndex);

            handler.post(new Runnable() {
                public void run() {
                    if (!inFlipAnimation) {
                        cards.setVisible(false);
                        surfaceView.requestRender(); //ask OpenGL to clear its display
                    }
                }
            });
        }
    }

    private void onDataChanged() {
        adapterDataCount = adapter.getCount();
        int activeIndex;
        if (adapterIndex < 0)
            activeIndex = 0;
        else
            activeIndex = Math.min(adapterIndex, adapterDataCount - 1);

        releaseViews();
        setSelection(activeIndex);
    }

    private class MyDataSetObserver extends DataSetObserver {
        @Override
        public void onChanged() {
            onDataChanged();
        }

        @Override
        public void onInvalidated() {
            onDataChanged();
        }
    }
}

• 效果如下：
• 
•