react-native安卓无法启动checkDebugAarMetadata和appcompat

报错内容：

Execution failed for task ':app:checkDebugAarMetadata'.
A failure occurred while executing com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.CheckAarMetadataWorkAction
The minCompileSdk (31) specified in a
dependency's AAR metadata (META-INF/com/android/build/gradle/aar-metadata.properties)
is greater than this module's compileSdkVersion (android-30).
Dependency: androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.4.1.

原因：react-native官方BUG，导致所有的安卓在2022年11月4日之后都无法build，也无法启动

详情见下面链接：
https://github.com/facebook/react-native/issues/35210

解决：根据链接中的补丁，升级到相应的版本，然后clean android之后重新启动

比如我是："react-native": "0.66.1",
升级到补丁版本："react-native": "0.66.5",
然后：yarn install
然后：cd android && ./gradlew clean
然后启动：yarn android

后面yarn install时出现提示：

  Don't worry! This is probably fine. The patch was still applied
  successfully. Here's the deets:

  Patch file created for

    [email protected]

  applied to

    [email protected]
  
  At path
  
    node_modules/react-native

  This warning is just to give you a heads-up. There is a small chance of
  breakage even though the patch was applied successfully. Make sure the package
  still behaves like you expect (you wrote tests, right?) and then run

    patch-package react-native

  to update the version in the patch file name and make this warning go away.

只要执行命令：patch-package react-native