ndejs项目中 Vue实现登录验证码功能

本文为一个不懂vue的后端小菜分享的内容。实践亲测好用哦。

1.最终实现结果如下【验证码可刷新】

 2.代码来喽

2.1 创建js组件

 

内容

（可直接粘贴过去，如需要改宽度和高度，修改_init方法中的宽和高）

function GVerify (options) { // 创建一个图形验证码对象，接收options对象为参数
    this.options = { // 默认options参数值
     id: '', // 容器Id
     canvasId: 'verifyCanvas', // canvas的ID
     width: '80', // 默认canvas宽度
     height: '30', // 默认canvas高度
     type: 'number', // 图形验证码默认类型blend:数字字母混合类型、number:纯数字、letter:纯字母
     code: ''
    }
    
    if (Object.prototype.toString.call(options) === '[object Object]') { // 判断传入参数类型
     for (var i in options) { // 根据传入的参数，修改默认参数值
      this.options[i] = options[i]
     }
    } else {
     this.options.id = options
    }
    
    this.options.numArr = '0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9'.split(',')
    this.options.letterArr = getAllLetter()
    
    this._init()
    this.refresh()
   }
    
   GVerify.prototype = {
    /** 版本号**/
    version: '1.0.0',
    
    /** 初始化方法**/
    _init: function () {
     var con = document.getElementById(this.options.id)
     var canvas = document.createElement('canvas')
     // this.options.width = con.offsetWidth > 0 ? con.offsetWidth : '30'
     // this.options.height = con.offsetHeight > 0 ? con.offsetHeight : '30'
     this.options.width = '160'
     this.options.height = '50'
     canvas.id = this.options.canvasId
     canvas.width = this.options.width
     canvas.height = this.options.height
     canvas.style.cursor = 'pointer'
     canvas.innerHTML = '您的浏览器版本不支持canvas'
     con.appendChild(canvas)
     var parent = this
     canvas.onclick = function () {
      parent.refresh()
     }
    },
    
    /** 生成验证码**/
    refresh: function () {
        this.options.code = ''//刷新验证码时设置为空
     var canvas = document.getElementById(this.options.canvasId)
     if (canvas.getContext) {
      var ctx = canvas.getContext('2d')
     }
     ctx.textBaseline = 'middle'
    
     ctx.fillStyle = randomColor(180, 240)
     ctx.fillRect(0, 0, this.options.width, this.options.height)
    
     if (this.options.type === 'blend') { // 判断验证码类型
      var txtArr = this.options.numArr.concat(this.options.letterArr)
     } else if (this.options.type === 'number') {
      var txtArr = this.options.numArr
     } else {
      var txtArr = this.options.letterArr
     }
    
     for (var i = 1; i <= 4; i++) {
      var txt = txtArr[randomNum(0, txtArr.length)]
      this.options.code += txt
      ctx.font = randomNum(this.options.height / 2, this.options.height) + 'px SimHei' // 随机生成字体大小
      ctx.fillStyle = randomColor(50, 160) // 随机生成字体颜色
      ctx.shadowOffsetX = randomNum(-3, 3)
      ctx.shadowOffsetY = randomNum(-3, 3)
      ctx.shadowBlur = randomNum(-3, 3)
      ctx.shadowColor = 'rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3)'
      var x = this.options.width / 5 * i
      var y = this.options.height / 2
      var deg = randomNum(-30, 30)
      /** 设置旋转角度和坐标原点**/
      ctx.translate(x, y)
      ctx.rotate(deg * Math.PI / 180)
      ctx.fillText(txt, 0, 0)
      /** 恢复旋转角度和坐标原点**/
      ctx.rotate(-deg * Math.PI / 180)
      ctx.translate(-x, -y)
     }
     /** 绘制干扰线**/
     for (var i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
      ctx.strokeStyle = randomColor(40, 180)
      ctx.beginPath()
      ctx.moveTo(randomNum(0, this.options.width), randomNum(0, this.options.height))
      ctx.lineTo(randomNum(0, this.options.width), randomNum(0, this.options.height))
      ctx.stroke()
     }
     /** 绘制干扰点**/
     for (var i = 0; i < this.options.width / 4; i++) {
      ctx.fillStyle = randomColor(0, 255)
      ctx.beginPath()
      ctx.arc(randomNum(0, this.options.width), randomNum(0, this.options.height), 1, 0, 2 * Math.PI)
      ctx.fill()
     }
    },
    
    /** 验证验证码**/
    validate: function (code) {
     var code = code.toLowerCase()
     var v_code = this.options.code.toLowerCase()
     if (code == v_code) {
      return true
     } else {
      return false
     }
    }
   }
   /** 生成字母数组**/
   function getAllLetter () {
    var letterStr = 'a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l,m,n,o,p,q,r,s,t,u,v,w,x,y,z,A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J,K,L,M,N,O,P,Q,R,S,T,U,V,W,X,Y,Z'
    return letterStr.split(',')
   }
   /** 生成一个随机数**/
   function randomNum (min, max) {
    return Math.floor(Math.random() * (max - min) + min)
   }
   /** 生成一个随机色**/
   function randomColor (min, max) {
    var r = randomNum(min, max)
    var g = randomNum(min, max)
    var b = randomNum(min, max)
    return 'rgb(' + r + ',' + g + ',' + b + ')'
   }
    
   export {
    GVerify
   }

2.2 登录页面login.vue 

（直接上代码吧）